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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* @package report_overviewstats
* @copyright 2013 David Mudrak <david@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/accesslib.php');
/**
* Reports the new enrolments over time
*/
class report_overviewstats_chart_enrolments extends report_overviewstats_chart {
/** @var int the number of currently enrolled users */
protected $current = null;
/**
* @return array
*/
public function get_content() {
$this->prepare_data();
$title = get_string('chart-enrolments', 'report_overviewstats');
$titlemonth = get_string('chart-enrolments-month', 'report_overviewstats');
$titleyear = get_string('chart-enrolments-year', 'report_overviewstats');
return array($title => array(
$titlemonth => html_writer::tag('div', '', array(
'id' => 'chart_enrolments_lastmonth',
'class' => 'chartplaceholder',
'style' => 'min-height: 300px;',
)),
$titleyear => html_writer::tag('div', '', array(
'id' => 'chart_enrolments_lastyear',
'class' => 'chartplaceholder',
'style' => 'min-height: 300px;',
)),
));
}
/**
* @see parent
*/
public function inject_page_requirements(moodle_page $page) {
$this->prepare_data();
$page->requires->yui_module(
'moodle-report_overviewstats-charts',
'M.report_overviewstats.charts.enrolments.init',
array($this->data)
);
}
/**
* Prepares data to report
*
* It is pretty tricky (actually impossible) to reconstruct the chart of the history
* of enrolments. The only reliable solution would be to run a cron job every day and
* store the actual number of enrolled users somewhere.
*
* To get at least some estimation, the report models the history using the following
* algorithm. It starts at the current timestamp and gets the number of currently
* enrolled users. Let us say there 42 users enrolled right now. Then it looks into
* the {log} table and searches for recent 'enrol' and 'unenrol' actions. If, for example,
* there is an 'enrol' action logged yesterday, then the report expects that there had
* been just 41 users enrolled before that. It's not 100% accurate (for example it ignores
* the enrolment duration, status etc) but gives at least something.
*/
protected function prepare_data() {
global $DB, $CFG;
if (is_null($this->course)) {
throw new coding_exception('Course level report invoked without the reference to the course!');
}
if (!is_null($this->data)) {
return;
}
// Get the number of currently enrolled users.
$context = context_course::instance($this->course->id);
list($esql, $params) = get_enrolled_sql($context);
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(u.id)
FROM {user} u
JOIN ($esql) je ON je.id = u.id
WHERE u.deleted = 0";
$this->current = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
// Construct the estimated number of enrolled users in the last month
// and the last year using the current number and the log records.
$now = time();
$lastmonth = array();
for ($i = 30; $i >= 0; $i--) {
$lastmonth[$now - $i * DAYSECS] = $this->current;
}
$lastyear = array();
for ($i = 12; $i >= 0; $i--) {
$lastyear[$now - $i * 30 * DAYSECS] = $this->current;
}
// Fetch all the enrol/unrol log entries from the last year.
if ($CFG->branch >= 27) {
$logmanger = get_log_manager();
if ($CFG->branch >= 29) {
$readers = $logmanger->get_readers('\core\log\sql_reader');
} else {
$readers = $logmanger->get_readers('\core\log\sql_select_reader');
}
$reader = reset($readers);
$select = "component = :component AND (eventname = :eventname1 OR eventname = :eventname2) AND timecreated >= :timestart";
$params = array(
'component' => 'core',
'eventname1' => '\core\event\user_enrolment_created',
'eventname2' => '\core\event\user_enrolment_deleted',
'timestart' => $now - 30 * DAYSECS
);
$events = $reader->get_events_select($select, $params, 'timecreated DESC', 0, 0);
foreach ($events as $event) {
foreach (array_reverse($lastmonth, true) as $key => $value) {
if ($event->timecreated >= $key) {
// We need to amend all days up to the key.
foreach ($lastmonth as $mkey => $mvalue) {
if ($mkey <= $key) {
if ($event->eventname === '\core\event\user_enrolment_created' and $lastmonth[$mkey] > 0) {
$lastmonth[$mkey]--;
} else if ($event->eventname === '\core\event\user_enrolment_deleted') {
$lastmonth[$mkey]++;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
foreach (array_reverse($lastyear, true) as $key => $value) {
if ($event->timecreated >= $key) {
// We need to amend all months up to the key.
foreach ($lastyear as $ykey => $yvalue) {
if ($ykey <= $key) {
if ($event->eventname === '\core\event\user_enrolment_created' and $lastyear[$ykey] > 0) {
$lastyear[$ykey]--;
} else if ($event->eventname === '\core\event\user_enrolment_deleted') {
$lastyear[$ykey]++;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
}
} else {
$sql = "SELECT time, action
FROM {log}
WHERE time >= :timestart
AND course = :courseid
AND (action = 'enrol' OR action = 'unenrol')";
$params = array(
'timestart' => $now - YEARSECS,
'courseid' => $this->course->id,
);
$rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $params);
foreach ($rs as $record) {
foreach (array_reverse($lastmonth, true) as $key => $value) {
if ($record->time >= $key) {
// We need to amend all days up to the key.
foreach ($lastmonth as $mkey => $mvalue) {
if ($mkey <= $key) {
if ($record->action === 'enrol' and $lastmonth[$mkey] > 0) {
$lastmonth[$mkey]--;
} else if ($record->action === 'unenrol') {
$lastmonth[$mkey]++;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
foreach (array_reverse($lastyear, true) as $key => $value) {
if ($record->time >= $key) {
// We need to amend all months up to the key.
foreach ($lastyear as $ykey => $yvalue) {
if ($ykey <= $key) {
if ($record->action === 'enrol' and $lastyear[$ykey] > 0) {
$lastyear[$ykey]--;
} else if ($record->action === 'unenrol') {
$lastyear[$ykey]++;
}
}
}
break;
}
}
}
$rs->close();
}
$this->data = array(
'lastmonth' => array(),
'lastyear' => array(),
);
$format = get_string('strftimedateshort', 'core_langconfig');
foreach ($lastmonth as $timestamp => $enrolled) {
$date = userdate($timestamp, $format);
$this->data['lastmonth'][] = array('date' => $date, 'enrolled' => $enrolled);
}
foreach ($lastyear as $timestamp => $enrolled) {
$date = userdate($timestamp, $format);
$this->data['lastyear'][] = array('date' => $date, 'enrolled' => $enrolled);
}
}
}