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<?php// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org///// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or// (at your option) any later version.//// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the// GNU General Public License for more details.//// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>./*** Blackboard V5 and V6 question importer.** @package qformat_blackboard_six* @copyright 2005 Michael Penney* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later*/defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();require_once($CFG->libdir . '/xmlize.php');require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/format/blackboard_six/formatbase.php');require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/format/blackboard_six/formatqti.php');require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/format/blackboard_six/formatpool.php');/*** Class to represent a Blackboard file.** @package qformat_blackboard_six* @copyright 2005 Michael Penney* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later*/class qformat_blackboard_six_file {/** @var int type of file being imported, one of the constants FILETYPE_QTI or FILETYPE_POOL. */public $filetype;/** @var string the xml text */public $text;/** @var string path to path to root of image tree in unzipped archive. */public $filebase = '';}/*** Blackboard Six QTI file importer class.** @package qformat_blackboard_six* @copyright 2005 Michael Penney* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later*/class qformat_blackboard_six extends qformat_blackboard_six_base {/** @var int Blackboard assessment qti files were always imported by the blackboard_six plugin. */const FILETYPE_QTI = 1;/** @var int Blackboard question pool files were previously handled by the blackboard plugin. */const FILETYPE_POOL = 2;/** @var string temporary directory/folder. */public $temp_dir;/*** Return the content of a file given by its path in the tempdir directory.** @param string $path path to the file inside tempdir* @return mixed contents array or false on failure*/public function get_filecontent($path) {$fullpath = $this->tempdir . '/' . clean_param($path, PARAM_PATH);if (is_file($fullpath) && is_readable($fullpath)) {return file_get_contents($fullpath);}return false;}/*** Return content of all files containing questions,* as an array one element for each file found,* For each file, the corresponding element is an array of lines.** @param string $filename name of file* @return mixed contents array or false on failure*/public function readdata($filename) {global $CFG;// Find if we are importing a .dat file.if (strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) == 'dat') {if (!is_readable($filename)) {$this->error(get_string('filenotreadable', 'error'));return false;}$fileobj = new qformat_blackboard_six_file();// As we are not importing a .zip file,// there is no imsmanifest, and it is not possible// to parse it to find the file type.// So we need to guess the file type by looking at the content.// For now we will do that searching for a required tag.// This is certainly not bullet-proof but works for all usual files.$fileobj->text = file_get_contents($filename);if (strpos($fileobj->text, '<questestinterop>')) {$fileobj->filetype = self::FILETYPE_QTI;}if (strpos($fileobj->text, '<POOL>')) {$fileobj->filetype = self::FILETYPE_POOL;}// In all other cases we are not able to handle this question file.// Readquestions is now expecting an array of strings.return array($fileobj);}// We are importing a zip file.// Create name for temporary directory.$uniquecode = time();$this->tempdir = make_temp_directory('bbquiz_import/' . $uniquecode);if (is_readable($filename)) {if (!copy($filename, $this->tempdir . '/bboard.zip')) {$this->error(get_string('cannotcopybackup', 'question'));fulldelete($this->tempdir);return false;}$packer = get_file_packer('application/zip');if ($packer->extract_to_pathname($this->tempdir . '/bboard.zip', $this->tempdir)) {$dom = new DomDocument();if (!$dom->load($this->tempdir . '/imsmanifest.xml')) {$this->error(get_string('errormanifest', 'qformat_blackboard_six'));fulldelete($this->tempdir);return false;}$xpath = new DOMXPath($dom);// We starts from the root element.$query = '//resources/resource';$qfile = array();$examfiles = $xpath->query($query);foreach ($examfiles as $examfile) {$fileobj = new qformat_blackboard_six_file();if ($examfile->getAttribute('type') == 'assessment/x-bb-qti-test'|| $examfile->getAttribute('type') == 'assessment/x-bb-qti-pool') {if ($content = $this->get_filecontent($examfile->getAttribute('bb:file'))) {$fileobj->filetype = self::FILETYPE_QTI;$fileobj->filebase = $this->tempdir;$fileobj->text = $content;$qfile[] = $fileobj;}}if ($examfile->getAttribute('type') == 'assessment/x-bb-pool') {if ($examfile->getAttribute('baseurl')) {$fileobj->filebase = $this->tempdir. '/' . clean_param($examfile->getAttribute('baseurl'), PARAM_PATH);}if ($content = $this->get_filecontent($examfile->getAttribute('file'))) {$fileobj->filetype = self::FILETYPE_POOL;$fileobj->text = $content;$qfile[] = $fileobj;}}}if ($qfile) {return $qfile;} else {$this->error(get_string('cannotfindquestionfile', 'question'));fulldelete($this->tempdir);}} else {$this->error(get_string('cannotunzip', 'question'));fulldelete($this->temp_dir);}} else {$this->error(get_string('cannotreaduploadfile', 'error'));fulldelete($this->tempdir);}return false;}/*** Parse the array of objects into an array of questions.* Each object is the content of a .dat questions file.* This *could* burn memory - but it won't happen that much* so fingers crossed!** @param array $lines array of qformat_blackboard_six_file objects for each input file.* @return array (of objects) question objects.*/public function readquestions($lines) {// Set up array to hold all our questions.$questions = array();// Each element of $lines is a qformat_blackboard_six_file object.foreach ($lines as $fileobj) {if ($fileobj->filetype == self::FILETYPE_QTI) {$importer = new qformat_blackboard_six_qti();} else if ($fileobj->filetype == self::FILETYPE_POOL) {$importer = new qformat_blackboard_six_pool();} else {// In all other cases we are not able to import the file.debugging('fileobj type not recognised', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);continue;}$importer->set_filebase($fileobj->filebase);$questions = array_merge($questions, $importer->readquestions($fileobj->text));}// Give any unnamed categories generated names.$unnamedcount = 0;foreach ($questions as $question) {if ($question->qtype == 'category' && $question->category == '') {$question->category = get_string('importedcategory', 'qformat_blackboard_six', ++$unnamedcount);}}return $questions;}}