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<?php// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org///// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or// (at your option) any later version.//// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the// GNU General Public License for more details.//// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.namespace qbank_managecategories;defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();require_once($CFG->libdir . "/questionlib.php");use context;use core_question\category_manager;use core_question\local\bank\question_version_status;use core_question\output\question_category_selector;use moodle_exception;use html_writer;/*** Class helper contains all the library functions.** Library functions used by qbank_managecategories.* This code is based on lib/questionlib.php by Martin Dougiamas.** @package qbank_managecategories* @copyright 2021 Catalyst IT Australia Pty Ltd* @author Guillermo Gomez Arias <guillermogomez@catalyst-au.net>* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later*/class helper {/*** Name of this plugin.*/const PLUGINNAME = 'qbank_managecategories';/*** Remove stale questions from a category.** This finds and removes any old-style random questions (qtype = random),* or any questions that were deleted while they were in use by a quiz (status = hidden),* but those usages have since been removed.** If a category only contains stale questions, the users are unable to delete the question* category unless they move those stale questions to another one category, but to them the* category may appear empty. The purpose of this function is to detect the questions that* may have gone stale and remove them.** You will typically use this prior to checking if the category contains questions.** @param int $categoryid The category ID.* @throws \dml_exception*/public static function question_remove_stale_questions_from_category(int $categoryid): void {global $DB;$sql = "SELECT q.idFROM {question} qJOIN {question_versions} qv ON qv.questionid = q.idJOIN {question_bank_entries} qbe ON qbe.id = qv.questionbankentryidWHERE qbe.questioncategoryid = :categoryidAND (q.qtype = :qtype OR qv.status = :status)";$params = ['categoryid' => $categoryid, 'qtype' => 'random', 'status' => question_version_status::QUESTION_STATUS_HIDDEN];$questions = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);foreach ($questions as $question) {// The function question_delete_question does not delete questions in use.question_delete_question($question->id);}}/*** Checks whether this is the only child of a top category in a context.** @param int $categoryid a category id.* @return bool* @throws \dml_exception* @deprecated Since Moodle 4.5. Use core_question\category_manager::is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context instead.* @todo Final removal in Moodle 6.0 MDL-80804*/#[\core\attribute\deprecated('core_question\category_manager::is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context',since: 4.5,reason: 'Moved to core namespace',mdl: 'MDL-72397')]public static function question_is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context(int $categoryid): bool {\core\deprecation::emit_deprecation([__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__]);$manager = new category_manager();return $manager->is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context($categoryid);}/*** Checks whether the category is a "Top" category (with no parent).** @param int $categoryid a category id.* @return bool* @throws \dml_exception* @deprecated Since Moodle 4.5. Use core_question\category_manager::is_top_category instead.* @todo Final removal in Moodle 6.0 MDL-80804.*/#[\core\attribute\deprecated('core_question\category_manager::is_top_category',since: 4.5,reason: 'Moved to core namespace',mdl: 'MDL-72397')]public static function question_is_top_category(int $categoryid): bool {\core\deprecation::emit_deprecation([__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__]);$manager = new category_manager();return $manager->is_top_category($categoryid);}/*** Ensures that this user is allowed to delete this category.** @param int $todelete a category id.* @throws \required_capability_exception* @throws \dml_exception|moodle_exception* @deprecated Since Moodle 4.5. Use core_question\category_manager::can_delete_category instead.* @todo Final removal in Moodle 6.0 MDL-80804.*/#[\core\attribute\deprecated('core_question\category_manager::can_delete_category',since: 4.5,reason: 'Moved to core namespace',mdl: 'MDL-72397')]public static function question_can_delete_cat(int $todelete): void {\core\deprecation::emit_deprecation([__CLASS__, __FUNCTION__]);$manager = new category_manager();$manager->require_can_delete_category($todelete);}/*** Only for the use of add_indented_names().** Recursively adds an indentedname field to each category, starting with the category* with id $id, and dealing with that category and all its children, and* return a new array, with those categories in the right order.** @param array $categories an array of categories which has had childids* fields added by flatten_category_tree(). Passed by reference for* performance only. It is not modfied.* @param int $id the category to start the indenting process from.* @param int $depth the indent depth. Used in recursive calls.* @param int $nochildrenof* @return array a new array of categories, in the right order for the tree.*/public static function flatten_category_tree(array &$categories, $id, int $depth = 0, int $nochildrenof = -1): array {// Indent the name of this category.$newcategories = [];$newcategories[$id] = $categories[$id];$newcategories[$id]->indentedname = str_repeat(' ', $depth) .$categories[$id]->name;// Recursively indent the children.foreach ($categories[$id]->childids as $childid) {if ($childid != $nochildrenof) {$newcategories = $newcategories + self::flatten_category_tree($categories,$childid,$depth + 1,$nochildrenof,);}}// Remove the childids array that were temporarily added.unset($newcategories[$id]->childids);return $newcategories;}/*** Format categories into an indented list reflecting the tree structure.** @param array $categories An array of category objects, for example from the.* @param int $nochildrenof* @return array The formatted list of categories.*/public static function add_indented_names(array $categories, int $nochildrenof = -1): array {// Add an array to each category to hold the child category ids. This array// will be removed again by flatten_category_tree(). It should not be used// outside these two functions.foreach (array_keys($categories) as $id) {$categories[$id]->childids = [];}// Build the tree structure, and record which categories are top-level.// We have to be careful, because the categories array may include published// categories from other courses, but not their parents.$toplevelcategoryids = [];foreach (array_keys($categories) as $id) {if (!empty($categories[$id]->parent) &&array_key_exists($categories[$id]->parent, $categories)) {$categories[$categories[$id]->parent]->childids[] = $id;} else {$toplevelcategoryids[] = $id;}}// Flatten the tree to and add the indents.$newcategories = [];foreach ($toplevelcategoryids as $id) {$newcategories = $newcategories + self::flatten_category_tree($categories,$id,0,$nochildrenof,);}return $newcategories;}/*** Output a select menu of question categories.** Categories from this course and (optionally) published categories from other courses* are included. Optionally, only categories the current user may edit can be included.** @param array $contexts* @param bool $top* @param int $currentcat* @param string $selected optionally, the id of a category to be selected by* default in the dropdown.* @param int $nochildrenof* @param bool $return to return the string of the select menu or echo that from the method* @return ?string The HTML, or null if the $return is false.* @throws \coding_exception|\dml_exception*/public static function question_category_select_menu(array $contexts,bool $top = false,int $currentcat = 0,string $selected = "",int $nochildrenof = -1,bool $return = false,): ?string {$categoriesarray = self::question_category_options($contexts,$top,$currentcat,false,$nochildrenof,false,);$choose = '';$options = [];foreach ($categoriesarray as $group => $opts) {$options[] = [$group => $opts];}$outputhtml = html_writer::label(get_string('questioncategory', 'core_question'),'id_movetocategory',false,['class' => 'accesshide'],);$attrs = ['id' => 'id_movetocategory','class' => 'form-select','data-action' => 'toggle','data-togglegroup' => 'qbank','data-toggle' => 'action','disabled' => false,];$outputhtml .= html_writer::select($options, 'category', $selected, $choose, $attrs);if ($return) {return $outputhtml;} else {echo $outputhtml;return null;}}/*** Get all the category objects, including a count of the number of questions in that category,* for all the categories in the lists $contexts.** @param string $contexts comma separated list of contextids* @param string $sortorder used as the ORDER BY clause in the select statement.* @param bool $top Whether to return the top categories or not.* @param int $showallversions 1 to show all versions not only the latest.* @return array of category objects.* @throws \dml_exception*/public static function get_categories_for_contexts(string $contexts,string $sortorder = 'parent, sortorder, name ASC',bool $top = false,int $showallversions = 0,): array {return (new question_category_selector())->get_categories_for_contexts($contexts, $sortorder, $top, $showallversions);}/*** Output an array of question categories.** @param array $contexts The list of contexts.* @param bool $top Whether to return the top categories or not.* @param int $currentcat* @param bool $popupform* @param int $nochildrenof* @param bool $escapecontextnames Whether the returned name of the thing is to be HTML escaped or not.* @return array* @throws \coding_exception|\dml_exception*/public static function question_category_options(array $contexts,bool $top = false,int $currentcat = 0,bool $popupform = false,int $nochildrenof = -1,bool $escapecontextnames = true,): array {return (new question_category_selector())->question_category_options($contexts,$top,$currentcat,$popupform,$nochildrenof,$escapecontextnames,);}/*** Add context in categories key.** @param array $categories The list of categories.* @return array*/public static function question_add_context_in_key(array $categories): array {return (new question_category_selector())->question_add_context_in_key($categories);}/*** Finds top categories in the given categories hierarchy and replace their name with a proper localised string.** @param array $categories An array of question categories.* @param bool $escape Whether the returned name of the thing is to be HTML escaped or not.* @return array The same question category list given to the function, with the top category names being translated.* @throws \coding_exception*/public static function question_fix_top_names(array $categories, bool $escape = true): array {return (new question_category_selector())->question_fix_top_names($categories, $escape);}/*** Combine id and context id for a question category** @param \stdClass $category a category to extract its id and context id* @return string the combined string*/public static function combine_id_context(\stdClass $category): string {return $category->id . ',' . $category->contextid;}}