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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
namespace mod_questionnaire\responsetype;
use \html_writer;
use \html_table;
use mod_questionnaire\db\bulk_sql_config;
/**
* This file contains the parent class for questionnaire response types.
*
* @author Mike Churchward
* @copyright 2016 onward Mike Churchward (mike.churchward@poetopensource.org)
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
* @package mod_questionnaire
*/
abstract class responsetype {
// Class properties.
/** @var \mod_questionnaire\question\question $question The question for this response. */
public $question;
/** @var int $responseid The id of the response this is for. */
public $responseid;
/** @var array $choices An array of \mod_questionnaire\responsetype\choice objects. */
public $choices;
/**
* responsetype constructor.
* @param \mod_questionnaire\question\question $question
* @param int|null $responseid
* @param array $choices
*/
public function __construct(\mod_questionnaire\question\question $question, int $responseid = null, array $choices = []) {
$this->question = $question;
$this->responseid = $responseid;
$this->choices = $choices;
}
/**
* Provide the necessary response data table name. Should probably always be used with late static binding 'static::' form
* rather than 'self::' form to allow for class extending.
*
* @return string response table name.
*/
public static function response_table() {
return 'Must be implemented!';
}
/**
* Return the known response tables. Should be replaced by a better management system eventually.
* @return array
*/
public static function all_response_tables() {
return ['questionnaire_response_bool', 'questionnaire_response_date', 'questionnaire_response_other',
'questionnaire_response_rank', 'questionnaire_response_text', 'questionnaire_resp_multiple',
'questionnaire_resp_single'];
}
/**
* Provide an array of answer objects from web form data for the question.
*
* @param \stdClass $responsedata All of the responsedata as an object.
* @param \mod_questionnaire\question\question $question
* @return array \mod_questionnaire\responsetype\answer\answer An array of answer objects.
*/
abstract public static function answers_from_webform($responsedata, $question);
/**
* Insert a provided response to the question.
*
* @param object $responsedata All of the responsedata as an object.
* @return int|bool - on error the subtype should call set_error and return false.
*/
abstract public function insert_response($responsedata);
/**
* Provide the result information for the specified result records.
*
* @param int|array $rids - A single response id, or array.
* @param boolean $anonymous - Whether or not responses are anonymous.
* @return array - Array of data records.
*/
abstract public function get_results($rids=false, $anonymous=false);
/**
* Provide the result information for the specified result records.
*
* @param int|array $rids - A single response id, or array.
* @param string $sort - Optional display sort.
* @param boolean $anonymous - Whether or not responses are anonymous.
* @return string - Display output.
*/
abstract public function display_results($rids=false, $sort='', $anonymous=false);
/**
* If the choice id needs to be transformed into a different value, override this in the child class.
* @param mixed $choiceid
* @return mixed
*/
public function transform_choiceid($choiceid) {
return $choiceid;
}
/**
* Provide a template for results screen if defined.
* @param bool $pdf
* @return mixed The template string or false.
*/
public function results_template($pdf = false) {
return false;
}
/**
* Gets the results tags for templates for questions with defined choices (single, multiple, boolean).
*
* @param array $weights
* @param int $participants Number of questionnaire participants.
* @param int $respondents Number of question respondents.
* @param int $showtotals
* @param string $sort
* @return \stdClass
*/
public function get_results_tags($weights, $participants, $respondents, $showtotals = 1, $sort = '') {
global $CFG;
$pagetags = new \stdClass();
$precision = 0;
$alt = '';
$imageurl = $CFG->wwwroot.'/mod/questionnaire/images/';
if (!empty($weights) && is_array($weights)) {
$pos = 0;
switch ($sort) {
case 'ascending':
asort($weights);
break;
case 'descending':
arsort($weights);
break;
}
reset ($weights);
$pagetags->responses = [];
$evencolor = false;
foreach ($weights as $content => $num) {
$response = new \stdClass();
$response->text = format_text($content, FORMAT_HTML, ['noclean' => true]);
if ($num > 0) {
$percent = round((float)$num / (float)$respondents * 100.0);
} else {
$percent = 0;
}
if ($percent > 100) {
$percent = 100;
}
if ($num) {
if (!right_to_left()) {
$response->alt1 = $alt;
$response->image1 = $imageurl . 'hbar_l.gif';
$response->alt3 = $alt;
$response->image3 = $imageurl . 'hbar_r.gif';
} else {
$response->alt1 = $alt;
$response->image1 = $imageurl . 'hbar_r.gif';
$response->alt3 = $alt;
$response->image3 = $imageurl . 'hbar_l.gif';
}
$response->alt2 = $alt;
$response->width2 = $percent * 1.4;
$response->image2 = $imageurl . 'hbar.gif';
$response->percent = sprintf(' %.'.$precision.'f%%', $percent);
}
$response->total = $num;
// The 'evencolor' attribute is used by the PDF template.
$response->evencolor = $evencolor;
$pagetags->responses[] = (object)['response' => $response];
$pos++;
$evencolor = !$evencolor;
} // End while.
if ($showtotals) {
$pagetags->total = new \stdClass();
if ($respondents > 0) {
$percent = round((float)$respondents / (float)$participants * 100.0);
} else {
$percent = 0;
}
if ($percent > 100) {
$percent = 100;
}
if (!right_to_left()) {
$pagetags->total->alt1 = $alt;
$pagetags->total->image1 = $imageurl . 'thbar_l.gif';
$pagetags->total->alt3 = $alt;
$pagetags->total->image3 = $imageurl . 'thbar_r.gif';
} else {
$pagetags->total->alt1 = $alt;
$pagetags->total->image1 = $imageurl . 'thbar_r.gif';
$pagetags->total->alt3 = $alt;
$pagetags->total->image3 = $imageurl . 'thbar_l.gif';
}
$pagetags->total->alt2 = $alt;
$pagetags->total->width2 = $percent * 1.4;
$pagetags->total->image2 = $imageurl . 'thbar.gif';
$pagetags->total->percent = sprintf(' %.'.$precision.'f%%', $percent);
$pagetags->total->total = "$respondents/$participants";
$pagetags->total->evencolor = $evencolor;
}
}
return $pagetags;
}
/**
* Provide the feedback scores for all requested response id's. This should be provided only by questions that provide feedback.
* @param array $rids
* @return array | boolean
*/
public function get_feedback_scores(array $rids) {
return false;
}
/**
* Return an array of answers by question/choice for the given response. Must be implemented by the subclass.
*
* @param int $rid The response id.
* @return array
*/
public static function response_select($rid) {
return [];
}
/**
* Return an array of answer objects by question for the given response id.
* THIS SHOULD REPLACE response_select.
*
* @param int $rid The response id.
* @return array array answer
*/
public static function response_answers_by_question($rid) {
return [];
}
/**
* Provide an array of answer objects from mobile data for the question.
*
* @param \stdClass $responsedata All of the responsedata as an object.
* @param \mod_questionnaire\question\question $question
* @return array \mod_questionnaire\responsetype\answer\answer An array of answer objects.
*/
public static function answers_from_appdata($responsedata, $question) {
// In most cases this can be a direct call to answers_from_webform with the one modification below. Override when this will
// not work.
if (isset($responsedata->{'q'.$question->id}) && !empty($responsedata->{'q'.$question->id})) {
$responsedata->{'q'.$question->id} = $responsedata->{'q'.$question->id}[0];
}
return static::answers_from_webform($responsedata, $question);
}
/**
* Return all the fields to be used for users in bulk questionnaire sql.
*
* @return string
* author: Guy Thomas
*/
protected function user_fields_sql() {
if (class_exists('\core_user\fields')) {
$userfieldsarr = \core_user\fields::get_name_fields();
} else {
$userfieldsarr = get_all_user_name_fields();
}
$userfieldsarr = array_merge($userfieldsarr, ['username', 'department', 'institution']);
$userfields = '';
foreach ($userfieldsarr as $field) {
$userfields .= $userfields === '' ? '' : ', ';
$userfields .= 'u.'.$field;
}
$userfields .= ', u.id as usrid';
return $userfields;
}
/**
* Return sql and params for getting responses in bulk.
* @param int|array $questionnaireids One id, or an array of ids.
* @param bool|int $responseid
* @param bool|int $userid
* @param bool|int $groupid
* @param int $showincompletes
* @return array
* author Guy Thomas
*/
public function get_bulk_sql($questionnaireids, $responseid = false, $userid = false, $groupid = false, $showincompletes = 0) {
global $DB;
$sql = $this->bulk_sql();
if (($groupid !== false) && ($groupid > 0)) {
$groupsql = ' INNER JOIN {groups_members} gm ON gm.groupid = ? AND gm.userid = qr.userid ';
$gparams = [$groupid];
} else {
$groupsql = '';
$gparams = [];
}
if (is_array($questionnaireids)) {
list($qsql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($questionnaireids);
} else {
$qsql = ' = ? ';
$params = [$questionnaireids];
}
if ($showincompletes == 1) {
$showcompleteonly = '';
} else {
$showcompleteonly = 'AND qr.complete = ? ';
$params[] = 'y';
}
$sql .= "
AND qr.questionnaireid $qsql $showcompleteonly
LEFT JOIN {user} u ON u.id = qr.userid
$groupsql
";
$params = array_merge($params, $gparams);
if ($responseid) {
$sql .= " WHERE qr.id = ?";
$params[] = $responseid;
} else if ($userid) {
$sql .= " WHERE qr.userid = ?";
$params[] = $userid;
}
return [$sql, $params];
}
/**
* Configure bulk sql
* @return bulk_sql_config
*/
protected function bulk_sql_config() {
return new bulk_sql_config('questionnaire_response_other', 'qro', true, true, false);
}
/**
* Return sql for getting responses in bulk.
* @author Guy Thomas
* @return string
*/
protected function bulk_sql() {
global $DB;
$userfields = $this->user_fields_sql();
$config = $this->bulk_sql_config();
$alias = $config->tablealias;
$extraselectfields = $config->get_extra_select();
$extraselect = '';
foreach ($extraselectfields as $field => $include) {
$extraselect .= $extraselect === '' ? '' : ', ';
if ($include) {
// The 'response' field can be varchar or text, which doesn't work for all DB's (Oracle).
// So convert the text if needed.
if ($field === 'response') {
$extraselect .= $DB->sql_order_by_text($alias . '.' . $field, 1000).' AS '.$field;
} else {
$extraselect .= $alias . '.' . $field;
}
} else {
$default = $field === 'response' ? 'null' : 0;
$extraselect .= $default.' AS ' . $field;
}
}
return "
SELECT " . $DB->sql_concat_join("'_'", ['qr.id', "'".$this->question->helpname()."'", $alias.'.id']) . " AS id,
qr.submitted, qr.complete, qr.grade, qr.userid, $userfields, qr.id AS rid, $alias.question_id,
$extraselect
FROM {questionnaire_response} qr
JOIN {".$config->table."} $alias
ON $alias.response_id = qr.id
";
}
}