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<?php/*** A zipper is a purely-functional data structure which contains* a focus that can be efficiently manipulated. It is known as* a "one-hole context". This mutable variant implements a zipper* for a list as a pair of two arrays, laid out as follows:** Base list: 1 2 3 4 [ ] 6 7 8 9* Front list: 1 2 3 4* Back list: 9 8 7 6** User is expected to keep track of the "current element" and properly* fill it back in as necessary. (ToDo: Maybe it's more user friendly* to implicitly track the current element?)** Nota bene: the current class gets confused if you try to store NULLs* in the list.*/class HTMLPurifier_Zipper{public $front, $back;public function __construct($front, $back) {$this->front = $front;$this->back = $back;}/*** Creates a zipper from an array, with a hole in the* 0-index position.* @param Array to zipper-ify.* @return Tuple of zipper and element of first position.*/static public function fromArray($array) {$z = new self(array(), array_reverse($array));$t = $z->delete(); // delete the "dummy hole"return array($z, $t);}/*** Convert zipper back into a normal array, optionally filling in* the hole with a value. (Usually you should supply a $t, unless you* are at the end of the array.)*/public function toArray($t = NULL) {$a = $this->front;if ($t !== NULL) $a[] = $t;for ($i = count($this->back)-1; $i >= 0; $i--) {$a[] = $this->back[$i];}return $a;}/*** Move hole to the next element.* @param $t Element to fill hole with* @return Original contents of new hole.*/public function next($t) {if ($t !== NULL) array_push($this->front, $t);return empty($this->back) ? NULL : array_pop($this->back);}/*** Iterated hole advancement.* @param $t Element to fill hole with* @param $i How many forward to advance hole* @return Original contents of new hole, i away*/public function advance($t, $n) {for ($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++) {$t = $this->next($t);}return $t;}/*** Move hole to the previous element* @param $t Element to fill hole with* @return Original contents of new hole.*/public function prev($t) {if ($t !== NULL) array_push($this->back, $t);return empty($this->front) ? NULL : array_pop($this->front);}/*** Delete contents of current hole, shifting hole to* next element.* @return Original contents of new hole.*/public function delete() {return empty($this->back) ? NULL : array_pop($this->back);}/*** Returns true if we are at the end of the list.* @return bool*/public function done() {return empty($this->back);}/*** Insert element before hole.* @param Element to insert*/public function insertBefore($t) {if ($t !== NULL) array_push($this->front, $t);}/*** Insert element after hole.* @param Element to insert*/public function insertAfter($t) {if ($t !== NULL) array_push($this->back, $t);}/*** Splice in multiple elements at hole. Functional specification* in terms of array_splice:** $arr1 = $arr;* $old1 = array_splice($arr1, $i, $delete, $replacement);** list($z, $t) = HTMLPurifier_Zipper::fromArray($arr);* $t = $z->advance($t, $i);* list($old2, $t) = $z->splice($t, $delete, $replacement);* $arr2 = $z->toArray($t);** assert($old1 === $old2);* assert($arr1 === $arr2);** NB: the absolute index location after this operation is* *unchanged!*** @param Current contents of hole.*/public function splice($t, $delete, $replacement) {// delete$old = array();$r = $t;for ($i = $delete; $i > 0; $i--) {$old[] = $r;$r = $this->delete();}// insertfor ($i = count($replacement)-1; $i >= 0; $i--) {$this->insertAfter($r);$r = $replacement[$i];}return array($old, $r);}}