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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Class registration
*
* @package core
* @copyright 2017 Marina Glancy
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core\hub;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
use moodle_exception;
use moodle_url;
use context_system;
use stdClass;
use html_writer;
use core_plugin_manager;
/**
* Methods to use when registering the site at the moodle sites directory.
*
* @package core
* @copyright 2017 Marina Glancy
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class registration {
/** @var array Fields used in a site registration form.
* IMPORTANT: any new fields with non-empty defaults have to be added to CONFIRM_NEW_FIELDS */
const FORM_FIELDS = ['policyagreed', 'language', 'countrycode', 'privacy',
'contactemail', 'emailalert', 'emailalertemail', 'commnews', 'commnewsemail',
'contactname', 'name', 'description', 'imageurl', 'contactphone', 'regioncode',
'geolocation', 'street', 'organisationtype'];
/** @var array List of new FORM_FIELDS or siteinfo fields added indexed by the version when they were added.
* If site was already registered, admin will be promted to confirm new registration data manually. Until registration is manually confirmed,
* the scheduled task updating registration will be paused.
* Keys of this array are not important as long as they increment, use current date to avoid confusions.
*/
const CONFIRM_NEW_FIELDS = [
2017092200 => [
'commnews', // Receive communication news. This was added in 3.4 and is "On" by default. Admin must confirm or opt-out.
'mobileservicesenabled', 'mobilenotificationsenabled', 'registereduserdevices', 'registeredactiveuserdevices' // Mobile stats added in 3.4.
],
// Analytics stats added in Moodle 3.7.
2019022200 => ['analyticsenabledmodels', 'analyticspredictions', 'analyticsactions', 'analyticsactionsnotuseful'],
// Active users stats added in Moodle 3.9.
2020022600 => ['activeusers', 'activeparticipantnumberaverage'],
// Database type, course date info, site theme, primary auth type added in Moodle 4.2.
2023021700 => ['dbtype', 'coursesnodates', 'sitetheme', 'primaryauthtype'],
// Plugin usage added in Moodle 4.5.
2023072300 => ['pluginusage'],
// AI usage added in Moodle 4.5.
2023081200 => ['aiusage'],
];
/** @var string Site privacy: not displayed */
const HUB_SITENOTPUBLISHED = 'notdisplayed';
/** @var string Site privacy: public */
const HUB_SITENAMEPUBLISHED = 'named';
/** @var string Site privacy: public and global */
const HUB_SITELINKPUBLISHED = 'linked';
/** @var stdClass cached site registration information */
protected static $registration = null;
/**
* Get site registration
*
* @param bool $confirmed
* @return stdClass|null
*/
protected static function get_registration($confirmed = true) {
global $DB;
if (self::$registration === null) {
self::$registration = $DB->get_record('registration_hubs', ['huburl' => HUB_MOODLEORGHUBURL]) ?: null;
}
if (self::$registration && (bool)self::$registration->confirmed == (bool)$confirmed) {
return self::$registration;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Same as get_registration except it throws exception if site not registered
*
* @return stdClass
* @throws \moodle_exception
*/
public static function require_registration() {
if ($registration = self::get_registration()) {
return $registration;
}
if (has_capability('moodle/site:config', context_system::instance())) {
throw new moodle_exception('registrationwarning', 'admin', new moodle_url('/admin/registration/index.php'));
} else {
throw new moodle_exception('registrationwarningcontactadmin', 'admin');
}
}
/**
* Checks if site is registered
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function is_registered() {
return self::get_registration() ? true : false;
}
/**
* Returns registration token
*
* @param int $strictness if set to MUST_EXIST and site is not registered will throw an exception
* @return null
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
public static function get_token($strictness = IGNORE_MISSING) {
if ($strictness == MUST_EXIST) {
$registration = self::require_registration();
} else if (!$registration = self::get_registration()) {
return null;
}
return $registration->token;
}
/**
* Returns registration secret.
*
* @return string
*/
public static function get_secret(): string {
if ($registration = self::get_registration()) {
return $registration->secret;
}
return '';
}
/**
* When was the registration last updated
*
* @return int|null timestamp or null if site is not registered
*/
public static function get_last_updated() {
if ($registration = self::get_registration()) {
return $registration->timemodified;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Calculates and prepares site information to send to the sites directory as a part of registration.
*
* @param array $defaults default values for inputs in the registration form (if site was never registered before)
* @return array site info
*/
public static function get_site_info($defaults = []) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/badgeslib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . "/course/lib.php");
$siteinfo = array();
foreach (self::FORM_FIELDS as $field) {
$siteinfo[$field] = get_config('hub', 'site_'.$field);
if ($siteinfo[$field] === false) {
$siteinfo[$field] = array_key_exists($field, $defaults) ? $defaults[$field] : null;
}
}
// Statistical data.
$siteinfo['courses'] = $DB->count_records('course') - 1;
$siteinfo['users'] = $DB->count_records('user', array('deleted' => 0));
$siteinfo['activeusers'] = $DB->count_records_select('user', 'deleted = ? AND lastlogin > ?', [0, time() - DAYSECS * 30]);
$siteinfo['enrolments'] = $DB->count_records('role_assignments');
$siteinfo['posts'] = $DB->count_records('forum_posts');
$siteinfo['questions'] = $DB->count_records('question');
$siteinfo['resources'] = $DB->count_records('resource');
$siteinfo['badges'] = $DB->count_records_select('badge', 'status <> ' . BADGE_STATUS_ARCHIVED);
$siteinfo['issuedbadges'] = $DB->count_records('badge_issued');
$siteinfo['participantnumberaverage'] = average_number_of_participants();
$siteinfo['activeparticipantnumberaverage'] = average_number_of_participants(true, time() - DAYSECS * 30);
$siteinfo['modulenumberaverage'] = average_number_of_courses_modules();
$siteinfo['dbtype'] = $CFG->dbtype;
$siteinfo['coursesnodates'] = $DB->count_records_select('course', 'enddate = ?', [0]) - 1;
$siteinfo['sitetheme'] = get_config('core', 'theme');
$siteinfo['pluginusage'] = json_encode(self::get_plugin_usage_data());
// AI usage data.
$aiusagedata = self::get_ai_usage_data();
$siteinfo['aiusage'] = !empty($aiusagedata) ? json_encode($aiusagedata) : '';
// Primary auth type.
$primaryauthsql = 'SELECT auth, count(auth) as tc FROM {user} GROUP BY auth ORDER BY tc DESC';
$siteinfo['primaryauthtype'] = $DB->get_field_sql($primaryauthsql, null, IGNORE_MULTIPLE);
// Version and url.
$siteinfo['moodlerelease'] = $CFG->release;
$siteinfo['url'] = $CFG->wwwroot;
// Mobile related information.
$siteinfo['mobileservicesenabled'] = 0;
$siteinfo['mobilenotificationsenabled'] = 0;
$siteinfo['registereduserdevices'] = 0;
$siteinfo['registeredactiveuserdevices'] = 0;
if (!empty($CFG->enablewebservices) && !empty($CFG->enablemobilewebservice)) {
$siteinfo['mobileservicesenabled'] = 1;
$siteinfo['registereduserdevices'] = $DB->count_records('user_devices');
$airnotifierextpath = $CFG->dirroot . '/message/output/airnotifier/externallib.php';
if (file_exists($airnotifierextpath)) { // Maybe some one uninstalled the plugin.
require_once($airnotifierextpath);
$siteinfo['mobilenotificationsenabled'] = \message_airnotifier_external::is_system_configured();
$siteinfo['registeredactiveuserdevices'] = $DB->count_records('message_airnotifier_devices', array('enable' => 1));
}
}
// Analytics related data follow.
$siteinfo['analyticsenabledmodels'] = \core_analytics\stats::enabled_models();
$siteinfo['analyticspredictions'] = \core_analytics\stats::predictions();
$siteinfo['analyticsactions'] = \core_analytics\stats::actions();
$siteinfo['analyticsactionsnotuseful'] = \core_analytics\stats::actions_not_useful();
// IMPORTANT: any new fields in siteinfo have to be added to the constant CONFIRM_NEW_FIELDS.
return $siteinfo;
}
/**
* Human-readable summary of data that will be sent to the sites directory.
*
* @param array $siteinfo result of get_site_info()
* @return string
*/
public static function get_stats_summary($siteinfo) {
global $OUTPUT;
$fieldsneedconfirm = self::get_new_registration_fields();
$summary = html_writer::tag('p', get_string('sendfollowinginfo_help', 'hub')) .
html_writer::start_tag('ul');
$mobileservicesenabled = $siteinfo['mobileservicesenabled'] ? get_string('yes') : get_string('no');
$mobilenotificationsenabled = $siteinfo['mobilenotificationsenabled'] ? get_string('yes') : get_string('no');
$moodlerelease = $siteinfo['moodlerelease'];
if (preg_match('/^(\d+\.\d.*?)[\. ]/', $moodlerelease, $matches)) {
$moodlerelease = $matches[1];
}
$pluginusagelinks = [
'overview' => new moodle_url('/admin/plugins.php'),
'activities' => new moodle_url('/admin/modules.php'),
'blocks' => new moodle_url('/admin/blocks.php'),
];
$senddata = [
'moodlerelease' => get_string('sitereleasenum', 'hub', $moodlerelease),
'courses' => get_string('coursesnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['courses']),
'users' => get_string('usersnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['users']),
'activeusers' => get_string('activeusersnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['activeusers']),
'enrolments' => get_string('roleassignmentsnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['enrolments']),
'posts' => get_string('postsnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['posts']),
'questions' => get_string('questionsnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['questions']),
'resources' => get_string('resourcesnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['resources']),
'badges' => get_string('badgesnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['badges']),
'issuedbadges' => get_string('issuedbadgesnumber', 'hub', $siteinfo['issuedbadges']),
'participantnumberaverage' => get_string('participantnumberaverage', 'hub',
format_float($siteinfo['participantnumberaverage'], 2)),
'activeparticipantnumberaverage' => get_string('activeparticipantnumberaverage', 'hub',
format_float($siteinfo['activeparticipantnumberaverage'], 2)),
'modulenumberaverage' => get_string('modulenumberaverage', 'hub',
format_float($siteinfo['modulenumberaverage'], 2)),
'mobileservicesenabled' => get_string('mobileservicesenabled', 'hub', $mobileservicesenabled),
'mobilenotificationsenabled' => get_string('mobilenotificationsenabled', 'hub', $mobilenotificationsenabled),
'registereduserdevices' => get_string('registereduserdevices', 'hub', $siteinfo['registereduserdevices']),
'registeredactiveuserdevices' => get_string('registeredactiveuserdevices', 'hub', $siteinfo['registeredactiveuserdevices']),
'analyticsenabledmodels' => get_string('analyticsenabledmodels', 'hub', $siteinfo['analyticsenabledmodels']),
'analyticspredictions' => get_string('analyticspredictions', 'hub', $siteinfo['analyticspredictions']),
'analyticsactions' => get_string('analyticsactions', 'hub', $siteinfo['analyticsactions']),
'analyticsactionsnotuseful' => get_string('analyticsactionsnotuseful', 'hub', $siteinfo['analyticsactionsnotuseful']),
'dbtype' => get_string('dbtype', 'hub', $siteinfo['dbtype']),
'coursesnodates' => get_string('coursesnodates', 'hub', $siteinfo['coursesnodates']),
'sitetheme' => get_string('sitetheme', 'hub', $siteinfo['sitetheme']),
'primaryauthtype' => get_string('primaryauthtype', 'hub', $siteinfo['primaryauthtype']),
'pluginusage' => get_string('pluginusagedata', 'hub', $pluginusagelinks),
'aiusage' => $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core/ai_usage_data', ['aiusagedata' => self::show_ai_usage()]),
];
foreach ($senddata as $key => $str) {
$class = in_array($key, $fieldsneedconfirm) ? ' needsconfirmation mark' : '';
$summary .= html_writer::tag('li', $str, ['class' => 'site' . $key . $class]);
}
$summary .= html_writer::end_tag('ul');
return $summary;
}
/**
* Save registration info locally so it can be retrieved when registration needs to be updated
*
* @param stdClass $formdata data from {@link site_registration_form}
*/
public static function save_site_info($formdata) {
foreach (self::FORM_FIELDS as $field) {
set_config('site_' . $field, $formdata->$field, 'hub');
}
// Even if the connection with the sites directory fails, admin has manually submitted the form which means they don't need
// to be redirected to the site registration page any more.
set_config('site_regupdateversion', max(array_keys(self::CONFIRM_NEW_FIELDS)), 'hub');
}
/**
* Updates site registration when "Update reigstration" button is clicked by admin
*/
public static function update_manual() {
global $DB;
if (!$registration = self::get_registration()) {
return false;
}
$siteinfo = self::get_site_info();
try {
api::update_registration($siteinfo);
} catch (moodle_exception $e) {
if (!self::is_registered()) {
// Token was rejected during registration update and site and locally stored token was reset,
// proceed to site registration. This method will redirect away.
self::register('');
}
\core\notification::add(get_string('errorregistrationupdate', 'hub', $e->getMessage()),
\core\output\notification::NOTIFY_ERROR);
return false;
}
$DB->update_record('registration_hubs', ['id' => $registration->id, 'timemodified' => time()]);
\core\notification::add(get_string('siteregistrationupdated', 'hub'),
\core\output\notification::NOTIFY_SUCCESS);
self::$registration = null;
return true;
}
/**
* Updates site registration via cron
*
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
public static function update_cron() {
global $DB;
if (!$registration = self::get_registration()) {
mtrace(get_string('registrationwarning', 'admin'));
return;
}
if (self::get_new_registration_fields()) {
mtrace(get_string('pleaserefreshregistrationnewdata', 'admin'));
return;
}
$siteinfo = self::get_site_info();
api::update_registration($siteinfo);
$DB->update_record('registration_hubs', ['id' => $registration->id, 'timemodified' => time()]);
mtrace(get_string('siteregistrationupdated', 'hub'));
self::$registration = null;
}
/**
* Confirms registration by the sites directory.
*
* @param string $token
* @param string $newtoken
* @param string $hubname
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
public static function confirm_registration($token, $newtoken, $hubname) {
global $DB;
$registration = self::get_registration(false);
if (!$registration || $registration->token !== $token) {
throw new moodle_exception('wrongtoken', 'hub', new moodle_url('/admin/registration/index.php'));
}
// Update hub information of the site.
$record = ['id' => $registration->id];
$record['token'] = $newtoken;
$record['confirmed'] = 1;
$record['hubname'] = $hubname;
$record['timemodified'] = time();
$DB->update_record('registration_hubs', $record);
self::$registration = null;
$siteinfo = self::get_site_info();
if (strlen(http_build_query($siteinfo)) > 1800) {
// Update registration again because the initial request was too long and could have been truncated.
api::update_registration($siteinfo);
self::$registration = null;
}
// Finally, allow other plugins to perform actions once a site is registered for first time.
$pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('post_site_registration_confirmed');
foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugins) {
foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
$pluginfunction($registration->id);
}
}
}
/**
* Retrieve the options for site privacy form element to use in registration form
* @return array
*/
public static function site_privacy_options() {
return [
self::HUB_SITENOTPUBLISHED => get_string('siteprivacynotpublished', 'hub'),
self::HUB_SITENAMEPUBLISHED => get_string('siteprivacypublished', 'hub'),
self::HUB_SITELINKPUBLISHED => get_string('siteprivacylinked', 'hub')
];
}
/**
* Get the options for organisation type form element to use in registration form.
*
* Indexes reference Moodle internal ids and should not be changed.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_site_organisation_type_options(): array {
return [
1 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:wholeuniversity', 'hub'),
2 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:universitydepartment', 'hub'),
3 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:college', 'hub'),
4 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:collegedepartment', 'hub'),
5 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:highschool', 'hub'),
6 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:highschooldepartment', 'hub'),
7 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:primaryschool', 'hub'),
8 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:independentteacher', 'hub'),
9 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:companyinternal', 'hub'),
10 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:companydepartment', 'hub'),
11 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:commercialcourseprovider', 'hub'),
12 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:other', 'hub'),
13 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:highschooldistrict', 'hub'),
14 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:government', 'hub'),
16 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:charityornotforprofit', 'hub'),
17 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:charterschool', 'hub'),
18 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:schooldistrict', 'hub'),
19 => get_string('siteorganisationtype:hospital', 'hub'),
];
}
/**
* Registers a site
*
* This method will make sure that unconfirmed registration record is created and then redirect to
* registration script on the sites directory.
* The sites directory will check that the site is accessible, register it and redirect back
* to /admin/registration/confirmregistration.php
*
* @param string $returnurl
* @throws \coding_exception
*/
public static function register($returnurl) {
global $DB, $SESSION;
// We should also check if the url is registered in the hub.
if (self::is_registered() && api::is_site_registered_in_hub()) {
// Caller of this method must make sure that site is not registered.
throw new \coding_exception('Site already registered');
}
// Delete 'confirmed' registrations.
$DB->delete_records('registration_hubs', ['confirmed' => 1]);
// Get 'unconfirmed' registration.
$hub = self::get_registration(false);
if (empty($hub)) {
// Create a new record in 'registration_hubs'.
$hub = new stdClass();
// Let's add date('Ymdhis') to make the token unique.
$hub->token = get_site_identifier() . date('Ymdhis');
// Secret is identical to token until registration confirmed (confirmregistration.php).
$hub->secret = $hub->token;
$hub->huburl = HUB_MOODLEORGHUBURL;
$hub->hubname = 'moodle';
$hub->confirmed = 0;
$hub->timemodified = time();
$hub->id = $DB->insert_record('registration_hubs', $hub);
self::$registration = null;
}
$params = self::get_site_info();
// The most conservative limit for the redirect URL length is 2000 characters. Only pass parameters before
// we reach this limit. The next registration update will update all fields.
// We will also update registration after we receive confirmation from moodle.net.
$url = new moodle_url(HUB_MOODLEORGHUBURL . '/local/hub/siteregistration.php',
['token' => $hub->token, 'url' => $params['url']]);
foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
if (strlen($url->out(false, [$key => $value])) > 2000) {
break;
}
$url->param($key, $value);
}
$SESSION->registrationredirect = $returnurl;
redirect($url);
}
/**
* Unregister site
*
* @param bool $unpublishalladvertisedcourses
* @param bool $unpublishalluploadedcourses
* @return bool
*/
public static function unregister($unpublishalladvertisedcourses, $unpublishalluploadedcourses) {
global $DB;
if (!$hub = self::get_registration()) {
return true;
}
// Course unpublish went ok, unregister the site now.
try {
api::unregister_site();
} catch (moodle_exception $e) {
\core\notification::add(get_string('unregistrationerror', 'hub', $e->getMessage()),
\core\output\notification::NOTIFY_ERROR);
return false;
}
$DB->delete_records('registration_hubs', array('id' => $hub->id));
self::$registration = null;
return true;
}
/**
* Resets the registration token without changing site identifier so site can be re-registered
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function reset_token() {
global $DB;
if (!$hub = self::get_registration()) {
return true;
}
$DB->delete_records('registration_hubs', array('id' => $hub->id));
self::$registration = null;
}
/**
* Generate a new token for the site that is not registered
*
* @param string $token
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
public static function reset_site_identifier($token) {
global $DB, $CFG;
$registration = self::get_registration(false);
if (!$registration || $registration->token != $token) {
throw new moodle_exception('wrongtoken', 'hub',
new moodle_url('/admin/registration/index.php'));
}
$DB->delete_records('registration_hubs', array('id' => $registration->id));
self::$registration = null;
$CFG->siteidentifier = null;
get_site_identifier();
}
/**
* Returns information about the sites directory.
*
* Example of the return array:
* {
* "courses": 384,
* "description": "Official moodle sites directory",
* "downloadablecourses": 0,
* "enrollablecourses": 0,
* "hublogo": 1,
* "language": "en",
* "name": "moodle",
* "sites": 274175,
* "url": "https://stats.moodle.org",
* "imgurl": "https://stats.moodle.org/local/hub/webservice/download.php?filetype=hubscreenshot"
* }
*
* @return array|null
*/
public static function get_moodlenet_info() {
try {
return api::get_hub_info();
} catch (moodle_exception $e) {
// Ignore error, we only need it for displaying information about the sites directory.
// If this request fails, it's not a big deal.
return null;
}
}
/**
* Does admin need to be redirected to the registration page after install?
*
* @param bool|null $markasviewed if set to true will mark the registration form as viewed and admin will not be redirected
* to the registration form again (regardless of whether the site was registered or not).
* @return bool
*/
public static function show_after_install($markasviewed = null) {
global $CFG;
if (self::is_registered()) {
$showregistration = false;
$markasviewed = true;
} else {
$showregistration = !empty($CFG->registrationpending);
if ($showregistration && !site_is_public()) {
// If it's not a public site, don't redirect to registration, it won't work anyway.
$showregistration = false;
$markasviewed = true;
}
}
if ($markasviewed !== null) {
set_config('registrationpending', !$markasviewed);
}
return $showregistration;
}
/**
* Returns the list of the fields in the registration form that were added since registration or last manual update
*
* If this list is not empty the scheduled task will be paused and admin will be reminded to update registration manually.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_new_registration_fields() {
$fieldsneedconfirm = [];
if (!self::is_registered()) {
// Nothing to update if site is not registered.
return $fieldsneedconfirm;
}
$lastupdated = (int)get_config('hub', 'site_regupdateversion');
foreach (self::CONFIRM_NEW_FIELDS as $version => $fields) {
if ($version > $lastupdated) {
$fieldsneedconfirm = array_merge($fieldsneedconfirm, $fields);
}
}
return $fieldsneedconfirm;
}
/**
* Redirect to the site registration form if it's a new install, upgrade or registration needs updating.
*
* @param string|moodle_url $url
*/
public static function registration_reminder($url) {
if (defined('BEHAT_SITE_RUNNING') && BEHAT_SITE_RUNNING) {
// No redirection during behat runs.
return;
}
if (!has_capability('moodle/site:config', context_system::instance())) {
return;
}
if (
site_is_public() &&
(self::show_after_install() || self::get_new_registration_fields())
) {
$returnurl = new moodle_url($url);
redirect(new moodle_url('/admin/registration/index.php', ['returnurl' => $returnurl->out_as_local_url(false)]));
}
}
/**
* Return a list of plugins.
*
* Only blocks and activities will include instance counts.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_plugin_usage_data(): array {
global $DB;
$pluginman = core_plugin_manager::instance();
$plugininfo = $pluginman->get_plugins();
$data = [];
foreach ($plugininfo as $plugins) {
foreach ($plugins as $plugin) {
// Plugins are considered enabled if $plugin->is_enabled() returns true or null.
// Plugins that return null cannot be disabled.
$enabled = ($plugin->is_enabled() || is_null($plugin->is_enabled()));
$data[$plugin->type][$plugin->name]['enabled'] = $enabled ? 1 : 0;
if ($plugin->type === 'mod') {
$mid = $DB->get_field('modules', 'id', ['name' => $plugin->name]);
$count = $DB->count_records('course_modules', ['module' => $mid]);
$data[$plugin->type][$plugin->name]['count'] = $count;
} else if ($plugin->type === 'block') {
$count = $DB->count_records('block_instances', ['blockname' => $plugin->name]);
$data[$plugin->type][$plugin->name]['count'] = $count;
}
}
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Get the time range to use in collected and reporting AI usage data.
*
* @param bool $format Use true to format timestamp.
* @return array
*/
private static function get_ai_usage_time_range(bool $format = false): array {
global $DB;
// We will try and use the last time this site was last registered for our 'from' time.
// Otherwise, default to using one week's worth of data to roughly match the site rego scheduled task.
$timenow = \core\di::get(\core\clock::class)->time();
$defaultfrom = $timenow - WEEKSECS;
$timeto = $timenow;
$params = [
'huburl' => HUB_MOODLEORGHUBURL,
'confirmed' => 1,
];
$lastregistered = $DB->get_field('registration_hubs', 'timemodified', $params);
$timefrom = $lastregistered ? (int)$lastregistered : $defaultfrom;
if ($format) {
$timefrom = userdate($timefrom);
$timeto = userdate($timeto);
}
return [
'timefrom' => $timefrom,
'timeto' => $timeto,
];
}
/**
* Displays AI usage data for all providers.
*
* @return array Array containing usage data, grouped by provider
*/
public static function show_ai_usage(): array {
// Initialize aiusage collection.
$aiusage = [];
// Process each provider's data.
foreach (self::get_ai_usage_data() as $provider => $actions) {
if ($provider === 'time_range') {
$aiusage['timerange'] = [
'label' => get_string($provider, 'hub'),
'values' => self::format_ai_usage_actions($actions),
];
} else {
// Initialize provider data structure.
$aiusage['providers'][] = [
'providername' => get_string('pluginname', $provider),
'aiactions' => self::format_ai_usage_actions($actions),
];
}
}
return $aiusage;
}
/**
* Formats individual actions for a provider.
*
* @param array $actions Raw actions data
* @return array Formatted action data
*/
private static function format_ai_usage_actions(array $actions): array {
$formattedactions = [];
foreach ($actions as $action => $values) {
if (in_array($action, ['timefrom', 'timeto'])) {
$formattedactions[] = get_string($action, 'hub', userdate($values));
} else {
$formattedactions[] = [
'actionname' => get_string("action_$action", 'core_ai'),
'aiactionvalues' => self::format_ai_usage_action_values($values),
];
}
}
return $formattedactions;
}
/**
* Formats action values into formatted strings.
*
* @param array $values Action values to format
* @return array Formatted action values
*/
private static function format_ai_usage_action_values(array $values): array {
$formattedvalues = [];
foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
if (get_string_manager()->string_exists($key, 'hub')) {
if ($key === 'models') {
$formattedvalues[] = [
'label' => get_string($key, 'hub'),
'models' => self::format_ai_usage_model_values($value),
];
} else {
$formattedvalues[]['values'] = get_string($key, 'hub', $value);
}
}
}
return $formattedvalues;
}
/**
* Formats model values with their counts.
*
* @param array $values Formatted model values
*/
private static function format_ai_usage_model_values(array $values): array {
$modelvalues = [];
foreach ($values as $model => $count) {
$modelvalues[] = "$model ($count[count])";
}
return $modelvalues;
}
/**
* Get AI usage data.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_ai_usage_data(): array {
global $DB;
$params = self::get_ai_usage_time_range();
$sql = "SELECT aar.*
FROM {ai_action_register} aar
WHERE aar.timecompleted >= :timefrom
AND aar.timecompleted <= :timeto";
$actions = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
// Build data for site info reporting.
$data = [];
foreach ($actions as $action) {
$provider = $action->provider;
$actionname = $action->actionname;
// Initialise data structure.
if (!isset($data[$provider][$actionname])) {
$data[$provider][$actionname] = [
'success_count' => 0,
'fail_count' => 0,
'times' => [],
'errors' => [],
'modelstemp' => [],
];
}
if ($action->success === '1') {
$data[$provider][$actionname]['success_count'] += 1;
// Collect AI processing times for averaging.
$data[$provider][$actionname]['times'][] = (int)$action->timecompleted - (int)$action->timecreated;
} else {
$data[$provider][$actionname]['fail_count'] += 1;
// Collect errors for determing the predominant one.
$data[$provider][$actionname]['errors'][] = $action->errorcode;
}
// Collect models used and identify unknown ones.
$model = $action->model ?? 'unknown';
$data[$provider][$actionname]['modelstemp'][] = $model;
}
// Parse the errors, average the times, count the models and then add them to the data.
foreach ($data as $p => $provider) {
foreach ($provider as $a => $actionname) {
if (isset($data[$p][$a]['errors'])) {
// Create an array with the error codes counted.
$errors = array_count_values($data[$p][$a]['errors']);
if (!empty($errors)) {
// Sort values descending and convert to an array of error codes (most predominant will be at start).
arsort($errors);
$errors = array_keys($errors);
$data[$p][$a]['predominant_error'] = $errors[0];
}
unset($data[$p][$a]['errors']);
}
if (isset($data[$p][$a]['times'])) {
$count = count($data[$p][$a]['times']);
if ($count > 0) {
// Average the time to perform the action (seconds).
$totaltime = array_sum($data[$p][$a]['times']);
$data[$p][$a]['average_time'] = round($totaltime / $count);
}
}
unset($data[$p][$a]['times']);
if (isset($data[$p][$a]['modelstemp'])) {
// Create an array with the models counted.
$countedmodels = array_count_values($data[$p][$a]['modelstemp']);
foreach ($countedmodels as $model => $count) {
$data[$p][$a]['models'][$model]['count'] = $count;
}
}
unset($data[$p][$a]['modelstemp']);
}
}
// Include the time range used to help interpret the data.
if (!empty($data)) {
$data['time_range'] = $params;
}
return $data;
}
}