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{"version":3,"file":"focuslock.min.js","sources":["../../../src/local/aria/focuslock.js"],"sourcesContent":["// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/\n//\n// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify\n// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or\n// (at your option) any later version.\n//\n// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n// GNU General Public License for more details.\n//\n// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\n\n/**\n * Tab locking system.\n *\n * This is based on code and examples provided in the ARIA specification.\n * https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices/examples/dialog-modal/dialog.html\n *\n * @module core/loca
l/aria/focuslock\n * @copyright 2019 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>\n * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later\n */\nimport Selectors from './selectors';\n\nconst lockRegionStack = [];\nconst initialFocusElementStack = [];\nconst finalFocusElementStack = [];\n\nlet lastFocus = null;\nlet ignoreFocusChanges = false;\nlet isLocked = false;\n\n/**\n * The lock handler.\n *\n * This is the item that does a majority of the work.\n * The overall logic from this comes from the examles in the WCAG guidelines.\n *\n * The general idea is that if the focus is not held within by an Element within the lock region, then we replace focus\n * on the first element in the lock region. If the first element is the element previously selected prior to the\n * user-initiated focus change, then instead jump to the last element in the lock region.\n *\n * This gives us a solution which supports focus locking of any kind, which loops in both directions, and which\n * prevents the lock from escapi
ng the modal entirely.\n *\n * @method\n * @param {Event} event The event from the focus change\n */\nconst lockHandler = event => {\n if (ignoreFocusChanges) {\n // The focus change was made by an internal call to set focus.\n return;\n }\n\n // Find the current lock region.\n let lockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n while (lockRegion) {\n if (document.contains(lockRegion)) {\n break;\n }\n\n // The lock region does not exist.\n // Perhaps it was removed without being untrapped.\n untrapFocus();\n lockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n }\n if (!lockRegion) {\n return;\n }\n\n if (lockRegion.contains(event.target)) {\n lastFocus = event.target;\n } else {\n focusFirstDescendant();\n if (lastFocus == document.activeElement) {\n focusLastDescendant();\n }\n lastFocus = document.activeElement;\n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Focus the first descendant of the current lock
region.\n *\n * @method\n * @returns {Bool} Whether a node was focused\n */\nconst focusFirstDescendant = () => {\n const lockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n\n // Grab all elements in the lock region and attempt to focus each element until one is focused.\n // We can capture most of this in the query selector, but some cases may still reject focus.\n // For example, a disabled text area cannot be focused, and it becomes difficult to provide a decent query selector\n // to capture this.\n // The use of Array.some just ensures that we stop as soon as we have a successful focus.\n const focusableElements = Array.from(lockRegion.querySelectorAll(Selectors.elements.focusable));\n\n // The lock region itself may be focusable. This is particularly true on Moodle's older dialogues.\n // We must include it in the calculation of descendants to ensure that looping works correctly.\n focusableElements.unshift(lockRegion);\n return focusableElements.some(focusableElement => attemptFocu
s(focusableElement));\n};\n\n/**\n * Focus the last descendant of the current lock region.\n *\n * @method\n * @returns {Bool} Whether a node was focused\n */\nconst focusLastDescendant = () => {\n const lockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n\n // Grab all elements in the lock region, reverse them, and attempt to focus each element until one is focused.\n // We can capture most of this in the query selector, but some cases may still reject focus.\n // For example, a disabled text area cannot be focused, and it becomes difficult to provide a decent query selector\n // to capture this.\n // The use of Array.some just ensures that we stop as soon as we have a successful focus.\n const focusableElements = Array.from(lockRegion.querySelectorAll(Selectors.elements.focusable)).reverse();\n\n // The lock region itself may be focusable. This is particularly true on Moodle's older dialogues.\n // We must include it in the calculation of descendants to ensure that looping works correctly.\n
focusableElements.push(lockRegion);\n return focusableElements.some(focusableElement => attemptFocus(focusableElement));\n};\n\n/**\n * Check whether the supplied focusTarget is actually focusable.\n * There are cases where a normally focusable element can reject focus.\n *\n * Note: This example is a wholesale copy of the WCAG example.\n *\n * @method\n * @param {HTMLElement} focusTarget\n * @returns {Bool}\n */\nconst isFocusable = focusTarget => {\n if (focusTarget.tabIndex > 0 || (focusTarget.tabIndex === 0 && focusTarget.getAttribute('tabIndex') !== null)) {\n return true;\n }\n\n if (focusTarget.disabled) {\n return false;\n }\n\n switch (focusTarget.nodeName) {\n case 'A':\n return !!focusTarget.href && focusTarget.rel != 'ignore';\n case 'INPUT':\n return focusTarget.type != 'hidden' && focusTarget.type != 'file';\n case 'BUTTON':\n case 'SELECT':\n case 'TEXTAREA':\n return true;\n default:\n
return false;\n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Attempt to focus the supplied focusTarget.\n *\n * Note: This example is a heavily inspired by the WCAG example.\n *\n * @method\n * @param {HTMLElement} focusTarget\n * @returns {Bool} Whether focus was successful o rnot.\n */\nconst attemptFocus = focusTarget => {\n if (!isFocusable(focusTarget)) {\n return false;\n }\n\n // The ignoreFocusChanges variable prevents the focus event handler from interfering and entering a fight with itself.\n ignoreFocusChanges = true;\n\n try {\n focusTarget.focus();\n } catch (e) {\n // Ignore failures. We will just try to focus the next element in the list.\n }\n\n ignoreFocusChanges = false;\n\n // If focus was successful the activeElement will be the one we focused.\n return (document.activeElement === focusTarget);\n};\n\n/**\n * Get the current lock region from the top of the stack.\n *\n * @method\n * @returns {HTMLElement}\n */\nconst getCurrentLockRegion = () => {\n
return lockRegionStack[lockRegionStack.length - 1];\n};\n\n/**\n * Add a new lock region to the stack.\n *\n * @method\n * @param {HTMLElement} newLockRegion\n */\nconst addLockRegionToStack = newLockRegion => {\n if (newLockRegion === getCurrentLockRegion()) {\n return;\n }\n\n lockRegionStack.push(newLockRegion);\n const currentLockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n\n // Append an empty div which can be focused just outside of the item locked.\n // This locks tab focus to within the tab region, and does not allow it to extend back into the window by\n // guaranteeing the existence of a tabable item after the lock region which can be focused but which will be caught\n // by the handler.\n const element = document.createElement('div');\n element.tabIndex = 0;\n element.style.position = 'fixed';\n element.style.top = 0;\n element.style.left = 0;\n\n const initialNode = element.cloneNode();\n currentLockRegion.parentNode.insertBefore(initialNode, currentLoc
kRegion);\n initialFocusElementStack.push(initialNode);\n\n const finalNode = element.cloneNode();\n currentLockRegion.parentNode.insertBefore(finalNode, currentLockRegion.nextSibling);\n finalFocusElementStack.push(finalNode);\n};\n\n/**\n * Remove the top lock region from the stack.\n *\n * @method\n */\nconst removeLastLockRegionFromStack = () => {\n // Take the top element off the stack, and replce the current lockRegion value.\n lockRegionStack.pop();\n\n const finalNode = finalFocusElementStack.pop();\n if (finalNode) {\n // The final focus element may have been removed if it was part of a parent item.\n finalNode.remove();\n }\n\n const initialNode = initialFocusElementStack.pop();\n if (initialNode) {\n // The initial focus element may have been removed if it was part of a parent item.\n initialNode.remove();\n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Whether any region is left in the stack.\n *\n * @return {Bool}\n */\nconst hasTrappedRegionsInStack = () => {\
n return !!lockRegionStack.length;\n};\n\n/**\n * Start trapping the focus and lock it to the specified newLockRegion.\n *\n * @method\n * @param {HTMLElement} newLockRegion The container to lock focus to\n */\nexport const trapFocus = newLockRegion => {\n // Update the lock region stack.\n // This allows us to support nesting.\n addLockRegionToStack(newLockRegion);\n\n if (!isLocked) {\n // Add the focus handler.\n document.addEventListener('focus', lockHandler, true);\n }\n\n // Attempt to focus on the first item in the lock region.\n if (!focusFirstDescendant()) {\n const currentLockRegion = getCurrentLockRegion();\n\n // No focusable descendants found in the region yet.\n // This can happen when the region is locked before content is generated.\n // Focus on the region itself for now.\n const originalRegionTabIndex = currentLockRegion.tabIndex;\n currentLockRegion.tabIndex = 0;\n attemptFocus(currentLockRegion);\n
currentLockRegion.tabIndex = originalRegionTabIndex;\n }\n\n // Keep track of the last item focused.\n lastFocus = document.activeElement;\n\n isLocked = true;\n};\n\n/**\n * Stop trapping the focus.\n *\n * @method\n */\nexport const untrapFocus = () => {\n // Remove the top region from the stack.\n removeLastLockRegionFromStack();\n\n if (hasTrappedRegionsInStack()) {\n // The focus manager still has items in the stack.\n return;\n }\n\n document.removeEventListener('focus', lockHandler, true);\n\n lastFocus = null;\n ignoreFocusChanges = false;\n isLocked = false;\n};\n"],"names":["lockRegionStack","initialFocusElementStack","finalFocusElementStack","lastFocus","ignoreFocusChanges","isLocked","lockHandler","event","lockRegion","getCurrentLockRegion","document","contains","untrapFocus","target","focusFirstDescendant","activeElement","focusLastDescendant","focusableElements","Array","from","querySelectorAll","Selectors","elements","focusable","unshift","s
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