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<?php// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org///// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or// (at your option) any later version.//// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the// GNU General Public License for more details.//// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.namespace core_grades\external;use core_external\external_api;use core_external\external_function_parameters;use core_external\external_multiple_structure;use core_external\external_single_structure;use core_external\external_value;use core_external\external_warnings;defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;require_once("$CFG->libdir/gradelib.php");require_once("$CFG->dirroot/grade/edit/tree/lib.php");/*** Create gradecategories webservice.** @package core_grades* @copyright 2021 Peter Burnett <peterburnett@catalyst-au.net>* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later* @since Moodle 3.11*/class create_gradecategories extends external_api {/*** Returns description of method parameters** @return external_function_parameters* @since Moodle 3.11*/public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {return new external_function_parameters(['courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'id of course', VALUE_REQUIRED),'categories' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_single_structure(['fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'fullname of category', VALUE_REQUIRED),'options' => new external_single_structure(['aggregation' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'aggregation method', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'aggregateonlygraded' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'exclude empty grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'aggregateoutcomes' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'aggregate outcomes', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'droplow' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'drop low grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'itemname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category total name', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'iteminfo' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category iteminfo', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category idnumber', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'gradetype' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade type', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'grademax' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade max', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'grademin' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade min', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'gradepass' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade to pass', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'display' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the display type', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'decimals' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the decimal count', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'hiddenuntil' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'grades hidden until', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'locktime' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'lock grades after', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'weightoverride' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'weight adjusted', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'aggregationcoef2' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'weight coefficient', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'parentcategoryid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The parent category id', VALUE_OPTIONAL),'parentcategoryidnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT,'the parent category idnumber', VALUE_OPTIONAL),], 'optional category data', VALUE_DEFAULT, []),], 'Category to create', VALUE_REQUIRED), 'Categories to create', VALUE_REQUIRED)]);}/*** Creates gradecategories inside of the specified course.** @param int $courseid the courseid to create the gradecategory in.* @param array $categories the categories to create.* @return array array of created categoryids and warnings.* @since Moodle 3.11*/public static function execute(int $courseid, array $categories): array {$params = self::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(),['courseid' => $courseid, 'categories' => $categories]);// Now params are validated, update the references.$courseid = $params['courseid'];$categories = $params['categories'];// Check that the context and permissions are OK.$context = \context_course::instance($courseid);self::validate_context($context);require_capability('moodle/grade:manage', $context);return self::create_gradecategories_from_data($courseid, $categories);}/*** Returns description of method result value** @return external_single_structure* @since Moodle 3.11*/public static function execute_returns(): external_single_structure {return new external_single_structure(['categoryids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'created cateogry ID')),'warnings' => new external_warnings(),]);}/*** Takes an array of categories and creates the inside the category tree for the supplied courseid.** @param int $courseid the courseid to create the categories inside of.* @param array $categories the categories to create.* @return array array of results and warnings.*/public static function create_gradecategories_from_data(int $courseid, array $categories): array {global $CFG, $DB;$defaultparentcat = \grade_category::fetch_course_category($courseid);// Setup default data so WS call needs to contain only data to set.// This is not done in the Parameters, so that the array of options can be optional.$defaultdata = ['aggregation' => grade_get_setting($courseid, 'aggregation', $CFG->grade_aggregation, true),'aggregateonlygraded' => 1,'aggregateoutcomes' => 0,'droplow' => 0,'grade_item_itemname' => '','grade_item_iteminfo' => '','grade_item_idnumber' => '','grade_item_gradetype' => GRADE_TYPE_VALUE,'grade_item_grademax' => 100,'grade_item_grademin' => 1,'grade_item_gradepass' => 1,'grade_item_display' => GRADE_DISPLAY_TYPE_DEFAULT,// Hack. This must be -2 to use the default setting.'grade_item_decimals' => -2,'grade_item_hiddenuntil' => 0,'grade_item_locktime' => 0,'grade_item_weightoverride' => 0,'grade_item_aggregationcoef2' => 0,'parentcategory' => $defaultparentcat->id];// Most of the data items need boilerplate prepended. These are the exceptions.$ignorekeys = ['aggregation','aggregateonlygraded','aggregateoutcomes','droplow','parentcategoryid','parentcategoryidnumber'];$createdcats = [];foreach ($categories as $category) {// Setup default data so WS call needs to contain only data to set.// This is not done in the Parameters, so that the array of options can be optional.$data = $defaultdata;$data['fullname'] = $category['fullname'];foreach ($category['options'] as $key => $value) {if (!in_array($key, $ignorekeys)) {$fullkey = 'grade_item_' . $key;$data[$fullkey] = $value;} else {$data[$key] = $value;}}// Handle parent category special case.// This figures the parent category id from the provided id OR idnumber.if (array_key_exists('parentcategoryid', $category['options']) && $parentcat = $DB->get_record('grade_categories',['id' => $category['options']['parentcategoryid'], 'courseid' => $courseid])) {$data['parentcategory'] = $parentcat->id;} else if (array_key_exists('parentcategoryidnumber', $category['options']) &&$parentcatgradeitem = $DB->get_record('grade_items', ['itemtype' => 'category','courseid' => $courseid,'idnumber' => $category['options']['parentcategoryidnumber']], '*', IGNORE_MULTIPLE)) {if ($parentcat = $DB->get_record('grade_categories',['courseid' => $courseid, 'id' => $parentcatgradeitem->iteminstance])) {$data['parentcategory'] = $parentcat->id;}}// Create new gradecategory item.$gradecategory = new \grade_category(['courseid' => $courseid], false);$gradecategory->apply_default_settings();$gradecategory->apply_forced_settings();// Data Validation.if (array_key_exists('grade_item_gradetype', $data) and $data['grade_item_gradetype'] == GRADE_TYPE_SCALE) {if (empty($data['grade_item_scaleid'])) {$warnings[] = ['item' => 'scaleid', 'warningcode' => 'invalidscale','message' => get_string('missingscale', 'grades')];}}if (array_key_exists('grade_item_grademin', $data) and array_key_exists('grade_item_grademax', $data)) {if (($data['grade_item_grademax'] != 0 OR $data['grade_item_grademin'] != 0) AND($data['grade_item_grademax'] == $data['grade_item_grademin'] OR$data['grade_item_grademax'] < $data['grade_item_grademin'])) {$warnings[] = ['item' => 'grademax', 'warningcode' => 'invalidgrade','message' => get_string('incorrectminmax', 'grades')];}}if (!empty($warnings)) {return ['categoryids' => [], 'warnings' => $warnings];}// Now call the update function with data. Transactioned so the gradebook isn't broken on bad data.// This is done per-category so that children can correctly discover the parent categories.try {$transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();\grade_edit_tree::update_gradecategory($gradecategory, (object) $data);$transaction->allow_commit();$createdcats[] = $gradecategory->id;} catch (\Exception $e) {// If the submitted data was broken for any reason.$warnings['database'] = $e->getMessage();$transaction->rollback($e);return ['warnings' => $warnings];}}return['categoryids' => $createdcats, 'warnings' => []];}}