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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
namespace core_courseformat\local;
use section_info;
use stdClass;
use core\event\course_module_updated;
use core\event\course_section_deleted;
/**
* Section course format actions.
*
* @package core_courseformat
* @copyright 2023 Ferran Recio <ferran@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class sectionactions extends baseactions {
/**
* Create a course section using a record object.
*
* If $fields->section is not set, the section is added to the end of the course.
*
* @param stdClass $fields the fields to set on the section
* @param bool $skipcheck the position check has already been made and we know it can be used
* @return stdClass the created section record
*/
protected function create_from_object(stdClass $fields, bool $skipcheck = false): stdClass {
global $DB;
[
'position' => $position,
'lastsection' => $lastsection,
] = $this->calculate_positions($fields, $skipcheck);
// First add section to the end.
$sectionrecord = (object) [
'course' => $this->course->id,
'section' => $lastsection + 1,
'summary' => $fields->summary ?? '',
'summaryformat' => $fields->summaryformat ?? FORMAT_HTML,
'sequence' => '',
'name' => $fields->name ?? null,
'visible' => $fields->visible ?? 1,
'availability' => null,
'component' => $fields->component ?? null,
'itemid' => $fields->itemid ?? null,
'timemodified' => time(),
];
$sectionrecord->id = $DB->insert_record("course_sections", $sectionrecord);
// Now move it to the specified position.
if ($position > 0 && $position <= $lastsection) {
move_section_to($this->course, $sectionrecord->section, $position, true);
$sectionrecord->section = $position;
}
\core\event\course_section_created::create_from_section($sectionrecord)->trigger();
rebuild_course_cache($this->course->id, true);
return $sectionrecord;
}
/**
* Calculate the position and lastsection values.
*
* Each section number must be unique inside a course. However, the section creation is not always
* explicit about the final position. By default, regular sections are created at the last position.
* However, delegated section can alter that order, because all delegated sections should have higher
* numbers. Apart, restore operations can also create sections with a forced specific number.
*
* This method returns what is the best position for a new section data and, also, what is the current
* last section number. The last section is needed to decide if the new section must be moved or not after
* insertion.
*
* @param stdClass $fields the fields to set on the section
* @param bool $skipcheck the position check has already been made and we know it can be used
* @return array with the new section position (position key) and the course last section value (lastsection key)
*/
private function calculate_positions($fields, $skipcheck): array {
if (!isset($fields->section)) {
$skipcheck = false;
}
if ($skipcheck) {
return [
'position' => $fields->section,
'lastsection' => $fields->section - 1,
];
}
$lastsection = $this->get_last_section_number();
if (!empty($fields->component)) {
return [
'position' => $fields->section ?? $lastsection + 1,
'lastsection' => $lastsection,
];
}
return [
'position' => $fields->section ?? $this->get_last_section_number(false) + 1,
'lastsection' => $lastsection,
];
}
/**
* Get the last section number in the course.
* @param bool $includedelegated whether to include delegated sections
* @return int
*/
protected function get_last_section_number(bool $includedelegated = true): int {
global $DB;
$delegtadefilter = $includedelegated ? '' : ' AND component IS NULL';
return (int) $DB->get_field_sql(
'SELECT max(section) from {course_sections} WHERE course = ?' . $delegtadefilter,
[$this->course->id]
);
}
/**
* Create a delegated section.
*
* @param string $component the name of the plugin
* @param int|null $itemid the id of the delegated section
* @param stdClass|null $fields the fields to set on the section
* @return section_info the created section
*/
public function create_delegated(
string $component,
?int $itemid = null,
?stdClass $fields = null
): section_info {
$record = ($fields) ? clone $fields : new stdClass();
$record->component = $component;
$record->itemid = $itemid;
$record = $this->create_from_object($record);
return $this->get_section_info($record->id);
}
/**
* Creates a course section and adds it to the specified position
*
* This method returns a section record, not a section_info object. This prevents the regeneration
* of the modinfo object each time we create a section.
*
* If position is greater than number of existing sections, the section is added to the end.
* This will become sectionnum of the new section. All existing sections at this or bigger
* position will be shifted down.
*
* @param int $position The position to add to, 0 means to the end.
* @param bool $skipcheck the check has already been made and we know that the section with this position does not exist
* @return stdClass created section object)
*/
public function create(int $position = 0, bool $skipcheck = false): stdClass {
$record = (object) [
'section' => $position,
];
return $this->create_from_object($record, $skipcheck);
}
/**
* Create course sections if they are not created yet.
*
* The calculations will ignore sections delegated to components.
* If the section is created, all delegated sections will be pushed down.
*
* @param int[] $sectionnums the section numbers to create
* @return bool whether any section was created
*/
public function create_if_missing(array $sectionnums): bool {
$result = false;
$modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($this->course);
// Ensure we add the sections in order.
sort($sectionnums);
// Delegated sections must be displaced when creating a regular section.
$skipcheck = !$modinfo->has_delegated_sections();
$sections = $modinfo->get_section_info_all();
foreach ($sectionnums as $sectionnum) {
if (isset($sections[$sectionnum]) && empty($sections[$sectionnum]->component)) {
continue;
}
$this->create($sectionnum, $skipcheck);
$result = true;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Delete a course section.
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section to delete.
* @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty whether to force section deletion if it contains modules.
* @param bool $async whether or not to try to delete the section using an adhoc task. Async also depends on a plugin hook.
* @return bool whether section was deleted
*/
public function delete(section_info $sectioninfo, bool $forcedeleteifnotempty = true, bool $async = false): bool {
// Check the 'course_module_background_deletion_recommended' hook first.
// Only use asynchronous deletion if at least one plugin returns true and if async deletion has been requested.
// Both are checked because plugins should not be allowed to dictate the deletion behaviour, only support/decline it.
// It's up to plugins to handle things like whether or not they are enabled.
if ($async && $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('course_module_background_deletion_recommended')) {
foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
if ($pluginfunction()) {
return $this->delete_async($sectioninfo, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
}
}
}
}
return $this->delete_format_data(
$sectioninfo,
$forcedeleteifnotempty,
$this->get_delete_event($sectioninfo)
);
}
/**
* Get the event to trigger when deleting a section.
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section to delete.
* @return course_section_deleted the event to trigger
*/
protected function get_delete_event(section_info $sectioninfo): course_section_deleted {
global $DB;
// Section record is needed for the event snapshot.
$sectionrecord = $DB->get_record('course_sections', ['id' => $sectioninfo->id]);
$format = course_get_format($this->course);
$sectionname = $format->get_section_name($sectioninfo);
$context = \context_course::instance($this->course->id);
$event = course_section_deleted::create(
[
'objectid' => $sectioninfo->id,
'courseid' => $this->course->id,
'context' => $context,
'other' => [
'sectionnum' => $sectioninfo->section,
'sectionname' => $sectionname,
],
]
);
$event->add_record_snapshot('course_sections', $sectionrecord);
return $event;
}
/**
* Delete a course section.
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section to delete.
* @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty whether to force section deletion if it contains modules.
* @param course_section_deleted $event the event to trigger
* @return bool whether section was deleted
*/
protected function delete_format_data(
section_info $sectioninfo,
bool $forcedeleteifnotempty,
course_section_deleted $event
): bool {
$format = course_get_format($this->course);
$result = $format->delete_section($sectioninfo, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
if ($result) {
$event->trigger();
}
rebuild_course_cache($this->course->id, true);
return $result;
}
/**
* Course section deletion, using an adhoc task for deletion of the modules it contains.
* 1. Schedule all modules within the section for adhoc removal.
* 2. Move all modules to course section 0.
* 3. Delete the resulting empty section.
*
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section to schedule for deletion.
* @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty whether to force section deletion if it contains modules.
* @return bool true if the section was scheduled for deletion, false otherwise.
*/
protected function delete_async(section_info $sectioninfo, bool $forcedeleteifnotempty = true): bool {
global $DB, $USER;
if (!$forcedeleteifnotempty && (!empty($sectioninfo->sequence) || !empty($sectioninfo->summary))) {
return false;
}
// Event needs to be created before the section activities are moved to section 0.
$event = $this->get_delete_event($sectioninfo);
$affectedmods = $DB->get_records_select(
'course_modules',
'course = ? AND section = ? AND deletioninprogress <> ?',
[$this->course->id, $sectioninfo->id, 1],
'',
'id'
);
// Flag those modules having no existing deletion flag. Some modules may have been
// scheduled for deletion manually, and we don't want to create additional adhoc deletion
// tasks for these. Moving them to section 0 will suffice.
$DB->set_field(
'course_modules',
'deletioninprogress',
'1',
['course' => $this->course->id, 'section' => $sectioninfo->id]
);
// Move all modules to section 0.
$sectionzero = $DB->get_record('course_sections', ['course' => $this->course->id, 'section' => '0']);
$modules = $DB->get_records('course_modules', ['section' => $sectioninfo->id], '');
foreach ($modules as $mod) {
moveto_module($mod, $sectionzero);
}
$removaltask = new \core_course\task\course_delete_modules();
$data = [
'cms' => $affectedmods,
'userid' => $USER->id,
'realuserid' => \core\session\manager::get_realuser()->id,
];
$removaltask->set_custom_data($data);
\core\task\manager::queue_adhoc_task($removaltask);
// Ensure we have the latest section info.
$sectioninfo = $this->get_section_info($sectioninfo->id);
return $this->delete_format_data($sectioninfo, $forcedeleteifnotempty, $event);
}
/**
* Update a course section.
*
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section info or database record to update.
* @param array|stdClass $fields the fields to update.
* @return bool whether section was updated
*/
public function update(section_info $sectioninfo, array|stdClass $fields): bool {
global $DB;
$courseid = $this->course->id;
// Some fields can not be updated using this method.
$fields = array_diff_key((array) $fields, array_flip(['id', 'course', 'section', 'sequence']));
if (array_key_exists('name', $fields) && \core_text::strlen($fields['name']) > 255) {
throw new \moodle_exception('maximumchars', 'moodle', '', 255);
}
// If the section is delegated to a component, it may control some section values.
$fields = $this->preprocess_delegated_section_fields($sectioninfo, $fields);
if (empty($fields)) {
return false;
}
$fields['id'] = $sectioninfo->id;
$fields['timemodified'] = time();
$DB->update_record('course_sections', $fields);
// We need to update the section cache before the format options are updated.
\course_modinfo::purge_course_section_cache_by_id($courseid, $sectioninfo->id);
rebuild_course_cache($courseid, false, true);
course_get_format($courseid)->update_section_format_options($fields);
$event = \core\event\course_section_updated::create(
[
'objectid' => $sectioninfo->id,
'courseid' => $courseid,
'context' => \context_course::instance($courseid),
'other' => ['sectionnum' => $sectioninfo->section],
]
);
$event->trigger();
if (isset($fields['visible'])) {
$this->transfer_visibility_to_cms($sectioninfo, (bool) $fields['visible']);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Transfer the visibility of the section to the course modules.
*
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section info or database record to update.
* @param bool $visibility the new visibility of the section.
*/
protected function transfer_visibility_to_cms(section_info $sectioninfo, bool $visibility): void {
global $DB;
if (empty($sectioninfo->sequence) || $visibility == (bool) $sectioninfo->visible) {
return;
}
$modules = explode(',', $sectioninfo->sequence);
$cmids = [];
foreach ($modules as $moduleid) {
$cm = get_coursemodule_from_id(null, $moduleid, $this->course->id);
if (!$cm) {
continue;
}
$modupdated = false;
if ($visibility) {
// As we unhide the section, we use the previously saved visibility stored in visibleold.
$modupdated = set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, $cm->visibleold, $cm->visibleoncoursepage, false);
} else {
// We hide the section, so we hide the module but we store the original state in visibleold.
$modupdated = set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, 0, $cm->visibleoncoursepage, false);
if ($modupdated) {
$DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', $cm->visible, ['id' => $moduleid]);
}
}
if ($modupdated) {
$cmids[] = $cm->id;
course_module_updated::create_from_cm($cm)->trigger();
}
}
\course_modinfo::purge_course_modules_cache($this->course->id, $cmids);
rebuild_course_cache($this->course->id, false, true);
}
/**
* Preprocess the section fields before updating a delegated section.
*
* @param section_info $sectioninfo the section info or database record to update.
* @param array $fields the fields to update.
* @return array the updated fields
*/
protected function preprocess_delegated_section_fields(section_info $sectioninfo, array $fields): array {
$delegated = $sectioninfo->get_component_instance();
if (!$delegated) {
return $fields;
}
if (array_key_exists('name', $fields)) {
$fields['name'] = $delegated->preprocess_section_name($sectioninfo, $fields['name']);
}
return $fields;
}
}