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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Search area base class for areas working at module level.
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*
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* @package core_search
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* @copyright 2015 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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namespace core_search;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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/**
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* Base implementation for search areas working at module level.
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*
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* Even if the search area works at multiple levels, if module is one of these levels
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* it should extend this class, as this class provides helper methods for module level search management.
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*
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* @package core_search
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* @copyright 2015 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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abstract class base_mod extends base {
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/**
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* The context levels the search area is working on.
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*
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* This can be overwriten by the search area if it works at multiple
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* levels.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $levels = [CONTEXT_MODULE];
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/**
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* Returns the module name.
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function get_module_name() {
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return substr($this->componentname, 4);
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}
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/**
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* Gets the course module for the required instanceid + modulename.
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*
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* The returned data depends on the logged user, when calling this through
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* self::get_document the admin user is used so everything would be returned.
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*
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* No need more internal caching here, modinfo is already cached.
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*
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* @throws \dml_missing_record_exception
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* @param string $modulename The module name
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* @param int $instanceid Module instance id (depends on the module)
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* @param int $courseid Helps speeding up things
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* @return \cm_info
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*/
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protected function get_cm($modulename, $instanceid, $courseid) {
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$modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($courseid);
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// Hopefully not many, they are indexed by cmid.
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$instances = $modinfo->get_instances_of($modulename);
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foreach ($instances as $cminfo) {
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if ($cminfo->instance == $instanceid) {
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return $cminfo;
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}
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}
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// Nothing found.
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throw new \dml_missing_record_exception($modulename);
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}
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/**
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* Helper function that gets SQL useful for restricting a search query given a passed-in
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* context.
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*
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* The SQL returned will be zero or more JOIN statements, surrounded by whitespace, which act
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* as restrictions on the query based on the rows in a module table.
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*
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* You can pass in a null or system context, which will both return an empty string and no
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* params.
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*
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* Returns an array with two nulls if there can be no results for the activity within this
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* context (e.g. it is a block context).
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*
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* If named parameters are used, these will be named gcrs0, gcrs1, etc. The table aliases used
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* in SQL also all begin with gcrs, to avoid conflicts.
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*
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* @param \context|null $context Context to restrict the query
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* @param string $modname Name of module e.g. 'forum'
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* @param string $modtable Alias of table containing module id
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* @param int $paramtype Type of SQL parameters to use (default question mark)
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* @return array Array with SQL and parameters; both null if no need to query
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* @throws \coding_exception If called with invalid params
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*/
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protected function get_context_restriction_sql(?\context $context, $modname, $modtable,
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$paramtype = SQL_PARAMS_QM) {
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global $DB;
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if (!$context) {
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return ['', []];
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}
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switch ($paramtype) {
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case SQL_PARAMS_QM:
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$param1 = '?';
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$param2 = '?';
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$param3 = '?';
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$key1 = 0;
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$key2 = 1;
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$key3 = 2;
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break;
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case SQL_PARAMS_NAMED:
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$param1 = ':gcrs0';
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$param2 = ':gcrs1';
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$param3 = ':gcrs2';
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$key1 = 'gcrs0';
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$key2 = 'gcrs1';
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$key3 = 'gcrs2';
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break;
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default:
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throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected $paramtype: ' . $paramtype);
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}
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$params = [];
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switch ($context->contextlevel) {
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case CONTEXT_SYSTEM:
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$sql = '';
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break;
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case CONTEXT_COURSECAT:
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// Find all activities of this type within the specified category or any
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// sub-category.
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$pathmatch = $DB->sql_like('gcrscc2.path', $DB->sql_concat('gcrscc1.path', $param3));
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$sql = " JOIN {course_modules} gcrscm ON gcrscm.instance = $modtable.id
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AND gcrscm.module = (SELECT id FROM {modules} WHERE name = $param1)
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JOIN {course} gcrsc ON gcrsc.id = gcrscm.course
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JOIN {course_categories} gcrscc1 ON gcrscc1.id = $param2
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JOIN {course_categories} gcrscc2 ON gcrscc2.id = gcrsc.category AND
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(gcrscc2.id = gcrscc1.id OR $pathmatch) ";
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$params[$key1] = $modname;
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$params[$key2] = $context->instanceid;
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// Note: This param is a bit annoying as it obviously never changes, but sql_like
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// throws a debug warning if you pass it anything with quotes in, so it has to be
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// a bound parameter.
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$params[$key3] = '/%';
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break;
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case CONTEXT_COURSE:
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// Find all activities of this type within the course.
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$sql = " JOIN {course_modules} gcrscm ON gcrscm.instance = $modtable.id
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AND gcrscm.course = $param1
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AND gcrscm.module = (SELECT id FROM {modules} WHERE name = $param2) ";
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$params[$key1] = $context->instanceid;
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$params[$key2] = $modname;
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break;
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case CONTEXT_MODULE:
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// Find only the specified activity of this type.
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$sql = " JOIN {course_modules} gcrscm ON gcrscm.instance = $modtable.id
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AND gcrscm.id = $param1
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AND gcrscm.module = (SELECT id FROM {modules} WHERE name = $param2) ";
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$params[$key1] = $context->instanceid;
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$params[$key2] = $modname;
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break;
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case CONTEXT_BLOCK:
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case CONTEXT_USER:
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// These contexts cannot contain any activities, so return null.
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return [null, null];
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default:
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throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected contextlevel: ' . $context->contextlevel);
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}
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return [$sql, $params];
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}
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/**
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* This can be used in subclasses to change ordering within the get_contexts_to_reindex
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* function.
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*
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* It returns 2 values:
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* - Extra SQL joins (tables course_modules 'cm' and context 'x' already exist).
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* - An ORDER BY value which must use aggregate functions, by default 'MAX(cm.added) DESC'.
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*
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* Note the query already includes a GROUP BY on the context fields, so if your joins result
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* in multiple rows, you can use aggregate functions in the ORDER BY. See forum for an example.
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*
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* @return string[] Array with 2 elements; extra joins for the query, and ORDER BY value
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*/
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protected function get_contexts_to_reindex_extra_sql() {
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return ['', 'MAX(cm.added) DESC'];
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}
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/**
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* Gets a list of all contexts to reindex when reindexing this search area.
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*
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* For modules, the default is to return all contexts for modules of that type, in order of
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* time added (most recent first).
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*
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* @return \Iterator Iterator of contexts to reindex
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* @throws \moodle_exception If any DB error
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*/
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public function get_contexts_to_reindex() {
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global $DB;
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list ($extrajoins, $dborder) = $this->get_contexts_to_reindex_extra_sql();
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$contexts = [];
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$selectcolumns = \context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('x');
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$groupbycolumns = '';
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foreach (\context_helper::get_preload_record_columns('x') as $column => $thing) {
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if ($groupbycolumns !== '') {
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$groupbycolumns .= ',';
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}
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$groupbycolumns .= $column;
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}
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$rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql("
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SELECT $selectcolumns
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FROM {course_modules} cm
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JOIN {context} x ON x.instanceid = cm.id AND x.contextlevel = ?
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$extrajoins
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WHERE cm.module = (SELECT id FROM {modules} WHERE name = ?)
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GROUP BY $groupbycolumns
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ORDER BY $dborder", [CONTEXT_MODULE, $this->get_module_name()]);
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return new \core\dml\recordset_walk($rs, function($rec) {
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$id = $rec->ctxid;
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\context_helper::preload_from_record($rec);
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return \context::instance_by_id($id);
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});
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}
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/**
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* Indicates whether this search area may restrict access by group.
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*
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* This should return true if the search area (sometimes) sets the 'groupid' schema field, and
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* false if it never sets that field.
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*
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* (If this function returns false, but the field is set, then results may be restricted
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* unintentionally.)
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*
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* If this returns true, the search engine will automatically apply group restrictions in some
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* cases (by default, where a module is configured to use separate groups). See function
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* restrict_cm_access_by_group().
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*
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function supports_group_restriction() {
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether the content of this search area should be restricted by group for a
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* specific module. Called at query time.
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*
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* The default behaviour simply checks if the effective group mode is SEPARATEGROUPS, which
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* is probably correct for most cases.
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*
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* If restricted by group, the search query will (where supported by the engine) filter out
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* results for groups the user does not belong to, unless the user has 'access all groups'
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* for the activity. This affects only documents which set the 'groupid' field; results with no
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* groupid will not be restricted.
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*
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* Even if you return true to this function, you may still need to do group access checks in
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* check_access, because the search engine may not support group restrictions.
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*
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* @param \cm_info $cm
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* @return bool True to restrict by group
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*/
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public function restrict_cm_access_by_group(\cm_info $cm) {
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return $cm->effectivegroupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS;
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}
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/**
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* Returns an icon instance for the document.
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*
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* @param \core_search\document $doc
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* @return \core_search\document_icon
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*/
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public function get_doc_icon(document $doc): document_icon {
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return new document_icon('monologo', $this->get_module_name());
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}
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/**
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* Returns a list of category names associated with the area.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function get_category_names() {
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return [manager::SEARCH_AREA_CATEGORY_COURSE_CONTENT];
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}
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}
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