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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17
/**
18
 * This plugin is used to access equella repositories.
19
 *
20
 * @since Moodle 2.3
21
 * @package    repository_equella
22
 * @copyright  2012 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
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 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
25
 
26
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
27
 
28
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/repository/lib.php');
29
 
30
/**
31
 * repository_equella class implements equella_client
32
 *
33
 * @since Moodle 2.3
34
 * @package    repository_equella
35
 * @copyright  2012 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
36
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
37
 */
38
class repository_equella extends repository {
39
    /** @var array mimetype filter */
40
    private $mimetypes = array();
41
 
42
    /**
43
     * Constructor
44
     *
45
     * @param int $repositoryid repository instance id
46
     * @param int|stdClass $context a context id or context object
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     * @param array $options repository options
48
     */
49
    public function __construct($repositoryid, $context = SYSCONTEXTID, $options = array()) {
50
        parent::__construct($repositoryid, $context, $options);
51
 
52
        if (isset($this->options['mimetypes'])) {
53
            $mt = $this->options['mimetypes'];
54
            if (!empty($mt) && is_array($mt) && !in_array('*', $mt)) {
55
                $this->mimetypes = array_unique(array_map(array($this, 'to_mime_type'), $mt));
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            }
57
        }
58
    }
59
 
60
    /**
61
     * Display embedded equella interface
62
     *
63
     * @param string $path
64
     * @param mixed $page
65
     * @return array
66
     */
67
    public function get_listing($path = null, $page = null) {
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        global $COURSE;
69
        $callbackurl = new moodle_url('/repository/equella/callback.php', array('repo_id'=>$this->id));
70
 
71
        $mimetypesstr = '';
72
        $restrict = '';
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        if (!empty($this->mimetypes)) {
74
            $mimetypesstr = '&mimeTypes=' . implode(',', $this->mimetypes);
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            // We're restricting to a mime type, so we always restrict to selecting resources only.
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            $restrict = '&attachmentonly=true';
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        } else if ($this->get_option('equella_select_restriction') != 'none') {
78
            // The option value matches the EQUELLA paramter name.
79
            $restrict = '&' . $this->get_option('equella_select_restriction') . '=true';
80
        }
81
 
82
        $url = $this->get_option('equella_url')
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                . '?method=lms'
84
                . '&returnurl='.urlencode($callbackurl)
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                . '&returnprefix=tle'
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                . '&template=standard'
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                . '&token='.urlencode($this->getssotoken('write'))
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                . '&courseId='.urlencode($COURSE->idnumber)
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                . '&courseCode='.urlencode($COURSE->shortname)
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                . '&action=searchThin'
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                . '&forcePost=true'
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                . '&cancelDisabled=true'
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                . '&attachmentUuidUrls=true'
94
                . '&options='.urlencode($this->get_option('equella_options') . $mimetypesstr)
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                . $restrict;
96
 
97
        $manageurl = $this->get_option('equella_url');
98
        $manageurl = str_ireplace('signon.do', 'logon.do', $manageurl);
99
        $manageurl = $this->appendtoken($manageurl);
100
 
101
        $list = array();
102
        $list['object'] = array();
103
        $list['object']['type'] = 'text/html';
104
        $list['object']['src'] = $url;
105
        $list['nologin']  = true;
106
        $list['nosearch'] = true;
107
        $list['norefresh'] = true;
108
        $list['manage'] = $manageurl;
109
        return $list;
110
    }
111
 
112
    /**
113
     * Supported equella file types
114
     *
115
     * @return int
116
     */
117
    public function supported_returntypes() {
118
        return (FILE_INTERNAL | FILE_REFERENCE);
119
    }
120
 
121
    /**
122
     * Prepare file reference information
123
     *
124
     * @param string $source
125
     * @return string file referece
126
     */
127
    public function get_file_reference($source) {
128
        // Internally we store serialized value but user input is json-encoded for security reasons.
129
        $ref = json_decode(base64_decode($source));
130
        $filename  = clean_param($ref->filename, PARAM_FILE);
131
        $url = clean_param($ref->url, PARAM_URL);
132
        return base64_encode(serialize((object)array('url' => $url, 'filename' => $filename)));
133
    }
134
 
135
    /**
136
     * Counts the number of failed connections.
137
     *
138
     * If we received the connection timeout more than 3 times in a row, we don't attemt to
139
     * connect to the server any more during this request.
140
     *
141
     * This function is used by {@link repository_equella::sync_reference()} that
142
     * synchronises the file size of referenced files.
143
     *
144
     * @param int $errno omit if we just want to know the return value, the last curl_errno otherwise
145
     * @return bool true if we had less than 3 failed connections, false if no more connections
146
     * attempts recommended
147
     */
148
    private function connection_result($errno = null) {
149
        static $countfailures = array();
150
        $sess = sesskey();
151
        if (!array_key_exists($sess, $countfailures)) {
152
            $countfailures[$sess] = 0;
153
        }
154
        if ($errno !== null) {
155
            if ($errno == 0) {
156
                // reset count of failed connections
157
                $countfailures[$sess] = 0;
158
            } else if ($errno == 7 /*CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT*/ || $errno == 9 /*CURLE_REMOTE_ACCESS_DENIED*/) {
159
                // problems with server
160
                $countfailures[$sess]++;
161
            }
162
        }
163
        return ($countfailures[$sess] < 3);
164
    }
165
 
166
    /**
167
     * Download a file, this function can be overridden by subclass. {@link curl}
168
     *
169
     * @param string $reference the source of the file
170
     * @param string $filename filename (without path) to save the downloaded file in the
171
     * temporary directory
172
     * @return null|array null if download failed or array with elements:
173
     *   path: internal location of the file
174
     *   url: URL to the source (from parameters)
175
     */
176
    public function get_file($reference, $filename = '') {
177
        global $USER, $CFG;
178
        $ref = @unserialize(base64_decode($reference));
179
        if (!isset($ref->url) || !($url = $this->appendtoken($ref->url))) {
180
            // Occurs when the user isn't known..
181
            return null;
182
        }
183
        $path = $this->prepare_file($filename);
184
        $cookiepathname = $this->prepare_file($USER->id. '_'. uniqid('', true). '.cookie');
185
        $c = new curl(array('cookie'=>$cookiepathname));
186
        $result = $c->download_one($url, null, array('filepath' => $path, 'followlocation' => true, 'timeout' => $CFG->repositorygetfiletimeout));
187
        // Delete cookie jar.
188
        if (file_exists($cookiepathname)) {
189
            unlink($cookiepathname);
190
        }
191
        if ($result !== true) {
192
            throw new moodle_exception('errorwhiledownload', 'repository', '', $result);
193
        }
194
        return array('path'=>$path, 'url'=>$url);
195
    }
196
 
197
    public function sync_reference(stored_file $file) {
198
        global $USER, $CFG;
199
        if ($file->get_referencelastsync() + DAYSECS > time() || !$this->connection_result()) {
200
            // Synchronise not more often than once a day.
201
            // if we had several unsuccessfull attempts to connect to server - do not try any more.
202
            return false;
203
        }
204
        $ref = @unserialize(base64_decode($file->get_reference()));
205
        if (!isset($ref->url) || !($url = $this->appendtoken($ref->url))) {
206
            // Occurs when the user isn't known..
207
            $file->set_missingsource();
208
            return true;
209
        }
210
 
211
        $cookiepathname = $this->prepare_file($USER->id. '_'. uniqid('', true). '.cookie');
212
        $c = new curl(array('cookie' => $cookiepathname));
213
        if (file_extension_in_typegroup($ref->filename, 'web_image')) {
214
            $path = $this->prepare_file('');
215
            $result = $c->download_one($url, null, array('filepath' => $path, 'followlocation' => true, 'timeout' => $CFG->repositorysyncimagetimeout));
216
            if ($result === true) {
217
                $file->set_synchronised_content_from_file($path);
218
                return true;
219
            }
220
        } else {
221
            $result = $c->head($url, array('followlocation' => true, 'timeout' => $CFG->repositorysyncfiletimeout));
222
        }
223
        // Delete cookie jar.
224
        if (file_exists($cookiepathname)) {
225
            unlink($cookiepathname);
226
        }
227
 
228
        $this->connection_result($c->get_errno());
229
        $curlinfo = $c->get_info();
230
        if (isset($curlinfo['http_code']) && $curlinfo['http_code'] == 200
231
                && array_key_exists('download_content_length', $curlinfo)
232
                && $curlinfo['download_content_length'] >= 0) {
233
            // we received a correct header and at least can tell the file size
234
            $file->set_synchronized(null, $curlinfo['download_content_length']);
235
            return true;
236
        }
237
        $file->set_missingsource();
238
        return true;
239
    }
240
 
241
    /**
242
     * Repository method to serve the referenced file
243
     *
244
     * @param stored_file $storedfile the file that contains the reference
245
     * @param int $lifetime Number of seconds before the file should expire from caches (null means $CFG->filelifetime)
246
     * @param int $filter 0 (default)=no filtering, 1=all files, 2=html files only
247
     * @param bool $forcedownload If true (default false), forces download of file rather than view in browser/plugin
248
     * @param array $options additional options affecting the file serving
249
     */
250
    public function send_file($stored_file, $lifetime=null , $filter=0, $forcedownload=false, array $options = null) {
251
        $reference  = unserialize(base64_decode($stored_file->get_reference()));
252
        $url = $this->appendtoken($reference->url);
253
        if ($url) {
254
            header('Location: ' . $url);
255
        } else {
256
            send_file_not_found();
257
        }
258
    }
259
 
260
    /**
261
     * Add Instance settings input to Moodle form
262
     *
263
     * @param MoodleQuickForm $mform
264
     */
265
    public static function instance_config_form($mform) {
266
        global $CFG;
267
        require_once("{$CFG->dirroot}/user/profile/lib.php");
268
 
269
        $mform->addElement('text', 'equella_url', get_string('equellaurl', 'repository_equella'));
270
        $mform->setType('equella_url', PARAM_URL);
271
 
272
        $strrequired = get_string('required');
273
        $mform->addRule('equella_url', $strrequired, 'required', null, 'client');
274
 
275
        $userfieldoptions = ['default' => get_string('equellausername', 'repository_equella')];
276
        foreach (profile_get_custom_fields() as $field) {
277
            if ($field->datatype != 'text') {
278
                continue;
279
            }
280
            $userfieldoptions[$field->shortname] = format_string($field->name, true, ['context' => context_system::instance()]);
281
        }
282
        $mform->addElement('select', 'equella_userfield', get_string('equellauserfield', 'repository_equella'), $userfieldoptions);
283
        $mform->setDefault('equella_userfield', $userfieldoptions['default']);
284
        $mform->addHelpButton('equella_userfield', 'equellauserfield', 'repository_equella');
285
 
286
        $mform->addElement('text', 'equella_options', get_string('equellaoptions', 'repository_equella'));
287
        $mform->setType('equella_options', PARAM_NOTAGS);
288
 
289
        $choices = array(
290
            'none' => get_string('restrictionnone', 'repository_equella'),
291
            'itemonly' => get_string('restrictionitemsonly', 'repository_equella'),
292
            'attachmentonly' => get_string('restrictionattachmentsonly', 'repository_equella'),
293
        );
294
        $mform->addElement('select', 'equella_select_restriction', get_string('selectrestriction', 'repository_equella'), $choices);
295
 
296
        $mform->addElement('header', 'groupheader',
297
            get_string('group', 'repository_equella', get_string('groupdefault', 'repository_equella')));
298
        $mform->addElement('text', 'equella_shareid', get_string('sharedid', 'repository_equella'));
299
        $mform->setType('equella_shareid', PARAM_RAW);
300
        $mform->addRule('equella_shareid', $strrequired, 'required', null, 'client');
301
 
302
        $mform->addElement('text', 'equella_sharedsecret', get_string('sharedsecrets', 'repository_equella'));
303
        $mform->setType('equella_sharedsecret', PARAM_RAW);
304
        $mform->addRule('equella_sharedsecret', $strrequired, 'required', null, 'client');
305
 
306
        foreach (self::get_all_editing_roles() as $role) {
307
            $mform->addElement('header', 'groupheader_'.$role->shortname, get_string('group', 'repository_equella',
308
                role_get_name($role)));
309
            $mform->addElement('text', "equella_{$role->shortname}_shareid", get_string('sharedid', 'repository_equella'));
310
            $mform->setType("equella_{$role->shortname}_shareid", PARAM_RAW);
311
            $mform->addElement('text', "equella_{$role->shortname}_sharedsecret",
312
                get_string('sharedsecrets', 'repository_equella'));
313
            $mform->setType("equella_{$role->shortname}_sharedsecret", PARAM_RAW);
314
        }
315
    }
316
 
317
    /**
318
     * Names of the instance settings
319
     *
320
     * @return array
321
     */
322
    public static function get_instance_option_names() {
323
        $rv = array('equella_url', 'equella_select_restriction', 'equella_options',
324
            'equella_shareid', 'equella_sharedsecret', 'equella_userfield',
325
        );
326
 
327
        foreach (self::get_all_editing_roles() as $role) {
328
            array_push($rv, "equella_{$role->shortname}_shareid");
329
            array_push($rv, "equella_{$role->shortname}_sharedsecret");
330
        }
331
 
332
        return $rv;
333
    }
334
 
335
    /**
336
     * Generate equella token
337
     *
338
     * @param string $username
339
     * @param string $shareid
340
     * @param string $sharedsecret
341
     * @return string
342
     */
343
    private static function getssotoken_raw($username, $shareid, $sharedsecret) {
344
        $time = time() . '000';
345
        return urlencode($username)
346
            . ':'
347
            . $shareid
348
            . ':'
349
            . $time
350
            . ':'
351
            . base64_encode(pack('H*', md5($username . $shareid . $time . $sharedsecret)));
352
    }
353
 
354
    /**
355
     * Append token
356
     *
357
     * @param string $url
358
     * @param $readwrite
359
     * @return string
360
     */
361
    private function appendtoken($url, $readwrite = null) {
362
        $ssotoken = $this->getssotoken($readwrite);
363
        if (!$ssotoken) {
364
            return false;
365
        }
366
        return $url . (strpos($url, '?') != false ? '&' : '?') . 'token=' . urlencode($ssotoken);
367
    }
368
 
369
    /**
370
     * Generate equella sso token
371
     *
372
     * @param string $readwrite
373
     * @return string
374
     */
375
    private function getssotoken($readwrite = 'read') {
376
        global $USER;
377
 
378
        if (empty($USER->username)) {
379
            return false;
380
        }
381
        $equellauserfield = $this->get_userfield_value();
382
        if ($readwrite == 'write') {
383
 
384
            foreach (self::get_all_editing_roles() as $role) {
385
                if (user_has_role_assignment($USER->id, $role->id, $this->context->id)) {
386
                    // See if the user has a role that is linked to an equella role.
387
                    $shareid = $this->get_option("equella_{$role->shortname}_shareid");
388
                    if (!empty($shareid)) {
389
                        return $this->getssotoken_raw($equellauserfield, $shareid,
390
                            $this->get_option("equella_{$role->shortname}_sharedsecret"));
391
                    }
392
                }
393
            }
394
        }
395
        // If we are only reading, use the unadorned shareid and secret.
396
        $shareid = $this->get_option('equella_shareid');
397
        if (!empty($shareid)) {
398
            return $this->getssotoken_raw($equellauserfield, $shareid, $this->get_option('equella_sharedsecret'));
399
        }
400
    }
401
 
402
    private static function get_all_editing_roles() {
403
        return get_roles_with_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', CAP_ALLOW);
404
    }
405
 
406
    /**
407
     * Convert moodle mimetypes list to equella format
408
     *
409
     * @param string $value
410
     * @return string
411
     */
412
    private static function to_mime_type($value) {
413
        return mimeinfo('type', $value);
414
    }
415
 
416
    /**
417
     * Return the source information
418
     *
419
     * @param string $source
420
     * @return string|null
421
     */
422
    public function get_file_source_info($source) {
423
        $ref = json_decode(base64_decode($source));
424
        $filename  = clean_param($ref->filename, PARAM_FILE);
425
        return 'EQUELLA: ' . $filename;
426
    }
427
 
428
    /**
429
     * Return human readable reference information
430
     * {@link stored_file::get_reference()}
431
     *
432
     * @param string $reference
433
     * @param int $filestatus status of the file, 0 - ok, 666 - source missing
434
     * @return string
435
     */
436
    public function get_reference_details($reference, $filestatus = 0) {
437
        if (!$filestatus) {
438
            $ref = unserialize(base64_decode($reference));
439
            return $this->get_name(). ': '. $ref->filename;
440
        } else {
441
            return get_string('lostsource', 'repository', '');
442
        }
443
    }
444
 
445
    /**
446
     * Is this repository accessing private data?
447
     *
448
     * @return bool
449
     */
450
    public function contains_private_data() {
451
        return false;
452
    }
453
 
454
    /**
455
     * Retrieve the userfield/username.
456
     *
457
     * @return string
458
     */
459
    public function get_userfield_value(): string {
460
        global $USER;
461
        $userfield = $this->get_option('equella_userfield');
462
        if ($userfield != 'default' && isset($USER->profile[$userfield])) {
463
            return $USER->profile[$userfield];
464
        } else {
465
            return $USER->username;
466
        }
467
    }
468
}