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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace core_reportbuilder;
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use coding_exception;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\helpers\report;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\models\column as column_model;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\models\filter as filter_model;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\report\base;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\report\column;
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use core_reportbuilder\local\report\filter;
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/**
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 * Class datasource
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 *
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 * @package   core_reportbuilder
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 * @copyright 2021 David Matamoros <davidmc@moodle.com>
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 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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abstract class datasource extends base {
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    /** @var float[] $elementsmodified Track the time elements of specific reports have been added, updated, removed */
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    private static $elementsmodified = [];
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    /** @var array $activecolumns */
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    private $activecolumns;
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    /** @var array $activefilters */
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    private $activefilters;
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    /** @var array $activeconditions */
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    private $activeconditions;
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    /**
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     * Add columns from the given entity name to be available to use in a custom report
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     *
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     * Wildcard matching is supported with '*' in both $include and $exclude, e.g. ['customfield*']
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     *
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     * @param string $entityname
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     * @param string[] $include Include only these columns, if omitted then include all
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     * @param string[] $exclude Exclude these columns, if omitted then exclude none
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     * @throws coding_exception If both $include and $exclude are non-empty
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     */
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    final protected function add_columns_from_entity(string $entityname, array $include = [], array $exclude = []): void {
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        if (!empty($include) && !empty($exclude)) {
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            throw new coding_exception('Cannot specify columns to include and exclude simultaneously');
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        }
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        $entity = $this->get_entity($entityname);
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        // Retrieve filtered columns from entity, respecting given $include/$exclude parameters.
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        $columns = array_filter($entity->get_columns(), function(column $column) use ($include, $exclude): bool {
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            if (!empty($include)) {
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                return $this->report_element_search($column->get_name(), $include);
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            }
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            if (!empty($exclude)) {
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                return !$this->report_element_search($column->get_name(), $exclude);
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            }
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            return true;
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        });
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        foreach ($columns as $column) {
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            $this->add_column($column);
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Add default datasource columns to the report
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     *
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     * Uses column data returned by the source {@see get_default_columns} and {@see get_default_column_sorting} methods
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     *
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     * @throws coding_exception If default column sorting refers to an invalid column
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     */
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    public function add_default_columns(): void {
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        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
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        // Retrieve default column sorting, and track index of both sorted/non-sorted columns.
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        $columnidentifiers = $this->get_default_columns();
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        $defaultcolumnsorting = $this->get_default_column_sorting();
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        $defaultcolumnsortinginvalid = array_diff_key($defaultcolumnsorting,
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            array_fill_keys($columnidentifiers, 1));
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        if (count($defaultcolumnsortinginvalid) > 0) {
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            throw new coding_exception('Invalid column name', array_key_first($defaultcolumnsortinginvalid));
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        }
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        $columnnonsortingindex = count($defaultcolumnsorting) + 1;
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        foreach ($columnidentifiers as $uniqueidentifier) {
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            $column = report::add_report_column($reportid, $uniqueidentifier);
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            // After adding the column, toggle sorting according to defaults provided by the datasource.
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            $sortorder = array_search($uniqueidentifier, array_keys($defaultcolumnsorting));
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            if ($sortorder !== false) {
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                $column->set_many([
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                    'sortenabled' => true,
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                    'sortdirection' => $defaultcolumnsorting[$uniqueidentifier],
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                    'sortorder' => $sortorder + 1,
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                ])->update();
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            } else if (!empty($defaultcolumnsorting)) {
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                $column->set('sortorder', $columnnonsortingindex++)->update();
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            }
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        }
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    }
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125
    /**
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     * Return the default columns that will be added to the report upon creation, by {@see add_default_columns}
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     *
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     * @return string[]
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     */
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    abstract public function get_default_columns(): array;
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132
    /**
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     * Return the default column sorting that will be set for the report upon creation, by {@see add_default_columns}
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     *
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     * When overriding this method in child classes, column identifiers specified must refer to default columns returned from
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     * the {@see get_default_columns} method
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     *
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     * @return int[] array [column identifier => SORT_ASC/SORT_DESC]
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     */
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    public function get_default_column_sorting(): array {
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        return [];
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    }
143
 
144
    /**
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     * Override parent method, returning only those columns specifically added to the custom report (rather than all that are
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     * available)
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     *
148
     * @return column[]
149
     */
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    public function get_active_columns(): array {
151
        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
152
 
153
        // Determine whether we already retrieved the columns since the report was last modified.
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        self::$elementsmodified += [$reportid => -1];
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        if ($this->activecolumns !== null && $this->activecolumns['builttime'] > self::$elementsmodified[$reportid]) {
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            return $this->activecolumns['values'];
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        }
158
 
159
        $this->activecolumns = ['builttime' => microtime(true), 'values' => []];
160
 
161
        $activecolumns = column_model::get_records(['reportid' => $reportid], 'columnorder');
162
        foreach ($activecolumns as $index => $column) {
163
            $instance = $this->get_column($column->get('uniqueidentifier'));
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165
            // Ensure the column is still present and available.
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            if ($instance !== null && $instance->get_is_available()) {
167
                if ($instance->get_is_deprecated()) {
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                    debugging("The column '{$instance->get_unique_identifier()}' is deprecated, please do not use it any more." .
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                        " {$instance->get_is_deprecated_message()}", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
170
                }
171
 
172
                // We should clone the report column to ensure if it's added twice to a report, each operates independently.
173
                $this->activecolumns['values'][] = clone $instance
174
                    ->set_index($index)
175
                    ->set_persistent($column)
176
                    ->set_aggregation($column->get('aggregation'));
177
            }
178
        }
179
 
180
        return $this->activecolumns['values'];
181
    }
182
 
183
    /**
184
     * Add filters from the given entity name to be available to use in a custom report
185
     *
186
     * Wildcard matching is supported with '*' in both $include and $exclude, e.g. ['customfield*']
187
     *
188
     * @param string $entityname
189
     * @param string[] $include Include only these filters, if omitted then include all
190
     * @param string[] $exclude Exclude these filters, if omitted then exclude none
191
     * @throws coding_exception If both $include and $exclude are non-empty
192
     */
193
    final protected function add_filters_from_entity(string $entityname, array $include = [], array $exclude = []): void {
194
        if (!empty($include) && !empty($exclude)) {
195
            throw new coding_exception('Cannot specify filters to include and exclude simultaneously');
196
        }
197
 
198
        $entity = $this->get_entity($entityname);
199
 
200
        // Retrieve filtered filters from entity, respecting given $include/$exclude parameters.
201
        $filters = array_filter($entity->get_filters(), function(filter $filter) use ($include, $exclude): bool {
202
            if (!empty($include)) {
203
                return $this->report_element_search($filter->get_name(), $include);
204
            }
205
 
206
            if (!empty($exclude)) {
207
                return !$this->report_element_search($filter->get_name(), $exclude);
208
            }
209
 
210
            return true;
211
        });
212
 
213
        foreach ($filters as $filter) {
214
            $this->add_filter($filter);
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        }
216
    }
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218
    /**
219
     * Add default datasource filters to the report
220
     *
221
     * This method is optional and can be called when the report is created to add the default filters defined in the
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     * selected datasource.
223
     */
224
    public function add_default_filters(): void {
225
        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
226
        $filteridentifiers = $this->get_default_filters();
227
        foreach ($filteridentifiers as $uniqueidentifier) {
228
            report::add_report_filter($reportid, $uniqueidentifier);
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        }
230
    }
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232
    /**
233
     * Return the filters that will be added to the report once is created
234
     *
235
     * @return string[]
236
     */
237
    abstract public function get_default_filters(): array;
238
 
239
    /**
240
     * Override parent method, returning only those filters specifically added to the custom report (rather than all that are
241
     * available)
242
     *
243
     * @return filter[]
244
     */
245
    public function get_active_filters(): array {
246
        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
247
 
248
        // Determine whether we already retrieved the filters since the report was last modified.
249
        self::$elementsmodified += [$reportid => -1];
250
        if ($this->activefilters !== null && $this->activefilters['builttime'] > self::$elementsmodified[$reportid]) {
251
            return $this->activefilters['values'];
252
        }
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254
        $this->activefilters = ['builttime' => microtime(true), 'values' => []];
255
 
256
        $activefilters = filter_model::get_filter_records($reportid, 'filterorder');
257
        foreach ($activefilters as $filter) {
258
            $instance = $this->get_filter($filter->get('uniqueidentifier'));
259
 
260
            // Ensure the filter is still present and available.
261
            if ($instance !== null && $instance->get_is_available()) {
262
                if ($instance->get_is_deprecated()) {
263
                    debugging("The filter '{$instance->get_unique_identifier()}' is deprecated, please do not use it any more." .
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                        " {$instance->get_is_deprecated_message()}", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
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                }
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267
                $this->activefilters['values'][$instance->get_unique_identifier()] =
268
                    $instance->set_persistent($filter);
269
            }
270
        }
271
 
272
        return $this->activefilters['values'];
273
    }
274
 
275
    /**
276
     * Add conditions from the given entity name to be available to use in a custom report
277
     *
278
     * Wildcard matching is supported with '*' in both $include and $exclude, e.g. ['customfield*']
279
     *
280
     * @param string $entityname
281
     * @param string[] $include Include only these conditions, if omitted then include all
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     * @param string[] $exclude Exclude these conditions, if omitted then exclude none
283
     * @throws coding_exception If both $include and $exclude are non-empty
284
     */
285
    final protected function add_conditions_from_entity(string $entityname, array $include = [], array $exclude = []): void {
286
        if (!empty($include) && !empty($exclude)) {
287
            throw new coding_exception('Cannot specify conditions to include and exclude simultaneously');
288
        }
289
 
290
        $entity = $this->get_entity($entityname);
291
 
292
        // Retrieve filtered conditions from entity, respecting given $include/$exclude parameters.
293
        $conditions = array_filter($entity->get_conditions(), function(filter $condition) use ($include, $exclude): bool {
294
            if (!empty($include)) {
295
                return $this->report_element_search($condition->get_name(), $include);
296
            }
297
 
298
            if (!empty($exclude)) {
299
                return !$this->report_element_search($condition->get_name(), $exclude);
300
            }
301
 
302
            return true;
303
        });
304
 
305
        foreach ($conditions as $condition) {
306
            $this->add_condition($condition);
307
        }
308
    }
309
 
310
    /**
311
     * Add default datasource conditions to the report
312
     *
313
     * This method is optional and can be called when the report is created to add the default conditions defined in the
314
     * selected datasource.
315
     */
316
    public function add_default_conditions(): void {
317
        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
318
        $conditionidentifiers = $this->get_default_conditions();
319
        foreach ($conditionidentifiers as $uniqueidentifier) {
320
            report::add_report_condition($reportid, $uniqueidentifier);
321
        }
322
 
323
        // Set the default condition values if they have been set in the datasource.
324
        $this->set_condition_values($this->get_default_condition_values());
325
    }
326
 
327
    /**
328
     * Return the conditions that will be added to the report once is created
329
     *
330
     * @return string[]
331
     */
332
    abstract public function get_default_conditions(): array;
333
 
334
    /**
335
     * Return the default condition values that will be added to the report once is created
336
     *
337
     * For any of the default conditions returned by the method {@see get_default_conditions} is
338
     * possible to set the initial values.
339
     *
340
     * @return array
341
     */
342
    public function get_default_condition_values(): array {
343
        return [];
344
    }
345
 
346
    /**
347
     * Override parent method, returning only those conditions specifically added to the custom report (rather than all that are
348
     * available)
349
     *
350
     * @return filter[]
351
     */
352
    public function get_active_conditions(): array {
353
        $reportid = $this->get_report_persistent()->get('id');
354
 
355
        // Determine whether we already retrieved the conditions since the report was last modified.
356
        self::$elementsmodified += [$reportid => -1];
357
        if ($this->activeconditions !== null && $this->activeconditions['builttime'] > self::$elementsmodified[$reportid]) {
358
            return $this->activeconditions['values'];
359
        }
360
 
361
        $this->activeconditions = ['builttime' => microtime(true), 'values' => []];
362
 
363
        $activeconditions = filter_model::get_condition_records($reportid, 'filterorder');
364
        foreach ($activeconditions as $condition) {
365
            $instance = $this->get_condition($condition->get('uniqueidentifier'));
366
 
367
            // Ensure the condition is still present and available.
368
            if ($instance !== null && $instance->get_is_available()) {
369
                if ($instance->get_is_deprecated()) {
370
                    debugging("The condition '{$instance->get_unique_identifier()}' is deprecated, please do not use it any more." .
371
                        " {$instance->get_is_deprecated_message()}", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
372
                }
373
 
374
                $this->activeconditions['values'][$instance->get_unique_identifier()] =
375
                    $instance->set_persistent($condition);
376
            }
377
        }
378
 
379
        return $this->activeconditions['values'];
380
    }
381
 
382
    /**
383
     * Adds all columns/filters/conditions from the given entity to the report at once
384
     *
385
     * @param string $entityname
386
     * @param string[] $limitcolumns Include only these columns
387
     * @param string[] $limitfilters Include only these filters
388
     * @param string[] $limitconditions Include only these conditions
389
     */
390
    final protected function add_all_from_entity(
391
        string $entityname,
392
        array $limitcolumns = [],
393
        array $limitfilters = [],
394
        array $limitconditions = [],
395
    ): void {
396
        $this->add_columns_from_entity($entityname, $limitcolumns);
397
        $this->add_filters_from_entity($entityname, $limitfilters);
398
        $this->add_conditions_from_entity($entityname, $limitconditions);
399
    }
400
 
401
    /**
402
     * Adds all columns/filters/conditions from all the entities added to the report at once
403
     */
404
    final protected function add_all_from_entities(): void {
405
        foreach ($this->get_entities() as $entity) {
406
            $this->add_all_from_entity($entity->get_entity_name());
407
        }
408
    }
409
 
410
    /**
411
     * Indicate that report elements have been modified, e.g. columns/filters/conditions have been added, removed or updated
412
     *
413
     * @param int $reportid
414
     */
415
    final public static function report_elements_modified(int $reportid): void {
416
        self::$elementsmodified[$reportid] = microtime(true);
417
    }
418
 
419
    /**
420
     * Search for given element within list of search items, supporting '*' wildcards
421
     *
422
     * @param string $element
423
     * @param string[] $search
424
     * @return bool
425
     */
426
    private function report_element_search(string $element, array $search): bool {
427
        foreach ($search as $item) {
428
            // Simple matching.
429
            if ($element === $item) {
430
                return true;
431
            }
432
 
433
            // Wildcard matching.
434
            if (strpos($item, '*') !== false) {
435
                $pattern = '/^' . str_replace('\*', '.*', preg_quote($item)) . '$/';
436
                return (bool) preg_match($pattern, $element);
437
            }
438
        }
439
 
440
        return false;
441
    }
442
}