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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Question type class for the randomsamatch question type.
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*
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* @package qtype_randomsamatch
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* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/questiontypebase.php');
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/questionbase.php');
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/numerical/question.php');
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/**
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* The randomsamatch question type class.
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*
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* TODO: Make sure short answer questions chosen by a randomsamatch question
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* can not also be used by a random question
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*
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* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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class qtype_randomsamatch extends question_type {
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/**
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* Cache of available shortanswer question ids from a particular category.
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* @var array two-dimensional array. The first key is a category id, the
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* second key is wether subcategories should be included.
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*/
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private $availablesaquestionsbycategory = array();
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const MAX_SUBQUESTIONS = 10;
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public function is_usable_by_random() {
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return false;
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}
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public function get_question_options($question) {
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global $DB;
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parent::get_question_options($question);
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$question->options = $DB->get_record('qtype_randomsamatch_options',
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array('questionid' => $question->id));
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return true;
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}
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public function save_question_options($question) {
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global $DB;
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if (2 > $question->choose) {
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$result = new stdClass();
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$result->error = "At least two shortanswer questions need to be chosen!";
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return $result;
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}
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$context = $question->context;
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// Save the question options.
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$options = $DB->get_record('qtype_randomsamatch_options', array('questionid' => $question->id));
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if (!$options) {
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$options = new stdClass();
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$options->questionid = $question->id;
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$options->correctfeedback = '';
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$options->partiallycorrectfeedback = '';
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$options->incorrectfeedback = '';
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$options->id = $DB->insert_record('qtype_randomsamatch_options', $options);
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}
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$options->choose = $question->choose;
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$options->subcats = $question->subcats;
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$options = $this->save_combined_feedback_helper($options, $question, $context, true);
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$DB->update_record('qtype_randomsamatch_options', $options);
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$this->save_hints($question, true);
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return true;
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}
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protected function make_hint($hint) {
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return question_hint_with_parts::load_from_record($hint);
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}
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public function delete_question($questionid, $contextid) {
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global $DB;
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$DB->delete_records('qtype_randomsamatch_options', array('questionid' => $questionid));
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parent::delete_question($questionid, $contextid);
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}
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public function move_files($questionid, $oldcontextid, $newcontextid) {
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parent::move_files($questionid, $oldcontextid, $newcontextid);
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$this->move_files_in_combined_feedback($questionid, $oldcontextid, $newcontextid);
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$this->move_files_in_hints($questionid, $oldcontextid, $newcontextid);
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}
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protected function delete_files($questionid, $contextid) {
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parent::delete_files($questionid, $contextid);
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$this->delete_files_in_combined_feedback($questionid, $contextid);
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$this->delete_files_in_hints($questionid, $contextid);
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}
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protected function initialise_question_instance(question_definition $question, $questiondata) {
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parent::initialise_question_instance($question, $questiondata);
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$availablesaquestions = $this->get_available_saquestions_from_category(
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$question->category, $questiondata->options->subcats);
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$question->shufflestems = false;
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$question->stems = array();
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$question->choices = array();
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$question->right = array();
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$this->initialise_combined_feedback($question, $questiondata);
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$question->questionsloader = new qtype_randomsamatch_question_loader(
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$availablesaquestions, $questiondata->options->choose);
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}
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public function can_analyse_responses() {
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Get all the usable shortanswer questions from a particular question category.
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*
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* @param integer $categoryid the id of a question category.
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* @param bool $subcategories whether to include questions from subcategories.
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* @return array of question records.
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*/
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public function get_available_saquestions_from_category($categoryid, $subcategories) {
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if (isset($this->availablesaquestionsbycategory[$categoryid][$subcategories])) {
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return $this->availablesaquestionsbycategory[$categoryid][$subcategories];
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}
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if ($subcategories) {
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$categoryids = question_categorylist($categoryid);
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} else {
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$categoryids = array($categoryid);
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}
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$questionids = question_bank::get_finder()->get_questions_from_categories(
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$categoryids, "qtype = 'shortanswer'");
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$this->availablesaquestionsbycategory[$categoryid][$subcategories] = $questionids;
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return $questionids;
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}
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/**
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* @param object $question
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* @return mixed either a integer score out of 1 that the average random
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* guess by a student might give or an empty string which means will not
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* calculate.
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*/
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public function get_random_guess_score($question) {
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return 1/$question->options->choose;
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}
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/**
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* Defines the table which extends the question table. This allows the base questiontype
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* to automatically save, backup and restore the extra fields.
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*
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* @return an array with the table name (first) and then the column names (apart from id and questionid)
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*/
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public function extra_question_fields() {
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return array('qtype_randomsamatch_options',
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'choose', // Number of shortanswer questions to choose.
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'subcats', // Questions can be choosen from subcategories.
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);
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}
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/**
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* Imports the question from Moodle XML format.
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*
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* @param array $xml structure containing the XML data
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* @param object $fromform question object to fill: ignored by this function (assumed to be null)
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* @param qformat_xml $format format class exporting the question
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* @param object $extra extra information (not required for importing this question in this format)
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* @return object question object
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*/
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public function import_from_xml($xml, $fromform, qformat_xml $format, $extra=null) {
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// Return if data type is not our own one.
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if (!isset($xml['@']['type']) || $xml['@']['type'] != $this->name()) {
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return false;
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}
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// Import the common question headers and set the corresponding field.
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$fromform = $format->import_headers($xml);
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$fromform->qtype = $this->name();
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$format->import_combined_feedback($fromform, $xml, true);
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$format->import_hints($fromform, $xml, true);
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$extras = $this->extra_question_fields();
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array_shift($extras);
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foreach ($extras as $extra) {
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$fromform->$extra = $format->getpath($xml, array('#', $extra, 0, '#'), '', true);
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}
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return $fromform;
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}
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/**
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* Exports the question to Moodle XML format.
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*
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* @param object $question question to be exported into XML format
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* @param qformat_xml $format format class exporting the question
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* @param object $extra extra information (not required for exporting this question in this format)
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* @return string containing the question data in XML format
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*/
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public function export_to_xml($question, qformat_xml $format, $extra=null) {
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$expout = '';
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$expout .= $format->write_combined_feedback($question->options,
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$question->id,
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$question->contextid);
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$extraquestionfields = $this->extra_question_fields();
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array_shift($extraquestionfields);
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foreach ($extraquestionfields as $extra) {
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$expout .= " <{$extra}>" . $question->options->$extra . "</{$extra}>\n";
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}
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return $expout;
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}
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}
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