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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Code for exporting questions as Moodle XML.
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*
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* @package qformat_xml
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* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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require_once($CFG->libdir . '/xmlize.php');
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if (!class_exists('qformat_default')) {
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// This is ugly, but this class is also (ab)used by mod/lesson, which defines
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// a different base class in mod/lesson/format.php. Thefore, we can only
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// include the proper base class conditionally like this. (We have to include
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// the base class like this, otherwise it breaks third-party question types.)
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// This may be reviewd, and a better fix found one day.
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/format.php');
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}
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/**
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* Importer for Moodle XML question format.
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*
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* See http://docs.moodle.org/en/Moodle_XML_format for a description of the format.
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*
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* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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class qformat_xml extends qformat_default {
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/** @var array Array of files for question answers. */
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protected $answerfiles = [];
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/** @var array Array of files for feedback to question answers. */
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protected $feedbackfiles = [];
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public function provide_import() {
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return true;
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}
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public function provide_export() {
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return true;
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}
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public function mime_type() {
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return 'application/xml';
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}
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/**
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* Validate the given file.
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*
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* For more expensive or detailed integrity checks.
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*
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* @param stored_file $file the file to check
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* @return string the error message that occurred while validating the given file
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*/
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public function validate_file(stored_file $file): string {
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return $this->validate_is_utf8_file($file);
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}
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// IMPORT FUNCTIONS START HERE.
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/**
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* Translate human readable format name
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* into internal Moodle code number
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* Note the reverse function is called get_format.
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* @param string name format name from xml file
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* @return int Moodle format code
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*/
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public function trans_format($name) {
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$name = trim($name);
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if ($name == 'moodle_auto_format') {
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return FORMAT_MOODLE;
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} else if ($name == 'html') {
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return FORMAT_HTML;
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} else if ($name == 'plain_text') {
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return FORMAT_PLAIN;
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} else if ($name == 'wiki_like') {
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return FORMAT_WIKI;
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} else if ($name == 'markdown') {
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return FORMAT_MARKDOWN;
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} else {
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debugging("Unrecognised text format '{$name}' in the import file. Assuming 'html'.");
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return FORMAT_HTML;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Translate human readable single answer option
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* to internal code number
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* @param string name true/false
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* @return int internal code number
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*/
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public function trans_single($name) {
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$name = trim($name);
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if ($name == "false" || !$name) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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/**
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* process text string from xml file
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* @param array $text bit of xml tree after ['text']
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* @return string processed text.
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*/
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public function import_text($text) {
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// Quick sanity check.
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if (empty($text)) {
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return '';
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}
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$data = $text[0]['#'];
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return trim($data);
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}
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/**
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* return the value of a node, given a path to the node
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* if it doesn't exist return the default value
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* @param array xml data to read
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* @param array path path to node expressed as array
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* @param mixed default
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* @param bool istext process as text
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* @param string error if set value must exist, return false and issue message if not
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* @return mixed value
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*/
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public function getpath($xml, $path, $default, $istext=false, $error='') {
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foreach ($path as $index) {
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if (!isset($xml[$index])) {
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if (!empty($error)) {
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$this->error($error);
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return false;
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} else {
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return $default;
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}
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}
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$xml = $xml[$index];
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}
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if ($istext) {
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if (!is_string($xml)) {
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$this->error(get_string('invalidxml', 'qformat_xml'));
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return false;
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}
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$xml = trim($xml);
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}
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return $xml;
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}
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public function import_text_with_files($data, $path, $defaultvalue = '', $defaultformat = 'html') {
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$field = array();
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$field['text'] = $this->getpath($data,
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array_merge($path, array('#', 'text', 0, '#')), $defaultvalue, true);
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$field['format'] = $this->trans_format($this->getpath($data,
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array_merge($path, array('@', 'format')), $defaultformat));
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$itemid = $this->import_files_as_draft($this->getpath($data,
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array_merge($path, array('#', 'file')), array(), false));
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if (!empty($itemid)) {
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$field['itemid'] = $itemid;
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}
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return $field;
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}
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public function import_files_as_draft($xml) {
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global $USER;
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if (empty($xml)) {
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return null;
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}
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$fs = get_file_storage();
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$itemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
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$filepaths = array();
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foreach ($xml as $file) {
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$filename = $this->getpath($file, array('@', 'name'), '', true);
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$filepath = $this->getpath($file, array('@', 'path'), '/', true);
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$fullpath = $filepath . $filename;
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if (in_array($fullpath, $filepaths)) {
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debugging('Duplicate file in XML: ' . $fullpath, DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
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continue;
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}
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$filerecord = array(
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'contextid' => context_user::instance($USER->id)->id,
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'component' => 'user',
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'filearea' => 'draft',
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'itemid' => $itemid,
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'filepath' => $filepath,
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'filename' => $filename,
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);
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$fs->create_file_from_string($filerecord, base64_decode($file['#']));
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$filepaths[] = $fullpath;
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}
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return $itemid;
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}
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/**
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* import parts of question common to all types
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* @param $question array question question array from xml tree
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* @return object question object
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*/
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public function import_headers($question) {
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global $USER;
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// This routine initialises the question object.
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$qo = $this->defaultquestion();
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// Question name.
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$qo->name = $this->clean_question_name($this->getpath($question,
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array('#', 'name', 0, '#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true,
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get_string('xmlimportnoname', 'qformat_xml')));
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$questiontext = $this->import_text_with_files($question,
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array('#', 'questiontext', 0));
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$qo->questiontext = $questiontext['text'];
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$qo->questiontextformat = $questiontext['format'];
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if (!empty($questiontext['itemid'])) {
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$qo->questiontextitemid = $questiontext['itemid'];
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}
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// Backwards compatibility, deal with the old image tag.
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$filedata = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'image_base64', '0', '#'), null, false);
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$filename = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'image', '0', '#'), null, false);
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if ($filedata && $filename) {
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$fs = get_file_storage();
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if (empty($qo->questiontextitemid)) {
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$qo->questiontextitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
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}
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$filename = clean_param(str_replace('/', '_', $filename), PARAM_FILE);
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$filerecord = array(
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'contextid' => context_user::instance($USER->id)->id,
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'component' => 'user',
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'filearea' => 'draft',
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'itemid' => $qo->questiontextitemid,
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'filepath' => '/',
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'filename' => $filename,
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);
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$fs->create_file_from_string($filerecord, base64_decode($filedata));
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$qo->questiontext .= ' <img src="@@PLUGINFILE@@/' . $filename . '" />';
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}
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$qo->idnumber = $this->getpath($question, ['#', 'idnumber', 0, '#'], null);
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// Restore files in generalfeedback.
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$generalfeedback = $this->import_text_with_files($question,
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array('#', 'generalfeedback', 0), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
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$qo->generalfeedback = $generalfeedback['text'];
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$qo->generalfeedbackformat = $generalfeedback['format'];
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if (!empty($generalfeedback['itemid'])) {
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$qo->generalfeedbackitemid = $generalfeedback['itemid'];
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}
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$qo->defaultmark = $this->getpath($question,
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array('#', 'defaultgrade', 0, '#'), $qo->defaultmark);
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$qo->penalty = $this->getpath($question,
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array('#', 'penalty', 0, '#'), $qo->penalty);
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// Fix problematic rounding from old files.
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if (abs($qo->penalty - 0.3333333) < 0.005) {
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$qo->penalty = 0.3333333;
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}
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// Read the question tags.
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$this->import_question_tags($qo, $question);
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return $qo;
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}
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/**
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* Import the common parts of a single answer
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* @param array answer xml tree for single answer
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* @param bool $withanswerfiles if true, the answers are HTML (or $defaultformat)
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* and so may contain files, otherwise the answers are plain text.
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* @param array Default text format for the feedback, and the answers if $withanswerfiles
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* is true.
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* @return object answer object
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*/
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public function import_answer($answer, $withanswerfiles = false, $defaultformat = 'html') {
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$ans = new stdClass();
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if ($withanswerfiles) {
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$ans->answer = $this->import_text_with_files($answer, array(), '', $defaultformat);
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} else {
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$ans->answer = array();
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$ans->answer['text'] = $this->getpath($answer, array('#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
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$ans->answer['format'] = FORMAT_PLAIN;
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}
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$ans->feedback = $this->import_text_with_files($answer, array('#', 'feedback', 0), '', $defaultformat);
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$ans->fraction = $this->getpath($answer, array('@', 'fraction'), 0) / 100;
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return $ans;
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}
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/**
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* Import the common overall feedback fields.
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* @param object $question the part of the XML relating to this question.
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* @param object $qo the question data to add the fields to.
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* @param bool $withshownumpartscorrect include the shownumcorrect field.
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*/
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public function import_combined_feedback($qo, $questionxml, $withshownumpartscorrect = false) {
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$fields = array('correctfeedback', 'partiallycorrectfeedback', 'incorrectfeedback');
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foreach ($fields as $field) {
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$qo->$field = $this->import_text_with_files($questionxml,
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array('#', $field, 0), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
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}
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if ($withshownumpartscorrect) {
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$qo->shownumcorrect = array_key_exists('shownumcorrect', $questionxml['#']);
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// Backwards compatibility.
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if (array_key_exists('correctresponsesfeedback', $questionxml['#'])) {
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$qo->shownumcorrect = $this->trans_single($this->getpath($questionxml,
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array('#', 'correctresponsesfeedback', 0, '#'), 1));
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Import a question hint
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* @param array $hintxml hint xml fragment.
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* @param string $defaultformat the text format to assume for hints that do not specify.
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* @return object hint for storing in the database.
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*/
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public function import_hint($hintxml, $defaultformat) {
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$hint = new stdClass();
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if (array_key_exists('hintcontent', $hintxml['#'])) {
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// Backwards compatibility.
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$hint->hint = $this->import_text_with_files($hintxml,
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array('#', 'hintcontent', 0), '', $defaultformat);
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$hint->shownumcorrect = $this->getpath($hintxml,
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array('#', 'statenumberofcorrectresponses', 0, '#'), 0);
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|
|
352 |
$hint->clearwrong = $this->getpath($hintxml,
|
|
|
353 |
array('#', 'clearincorrectresponses', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
354 |
$hint->options = $this->getpath($hintxml,
|
|
|
355 |
array('#', 'showfeedbacktoresponses', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
357 |
return $hint;
|
|
|
358 |
}
|
|
|
359 |
$hint->hint = $this->import_text_with_files($hintxml, array(), '', $defaultformat);
|
|
|
360 |
$hint->shownumcorrect = array_key_exists('shownumcorrect', $hintxml['#']);
|
|
|
361 |
$hint->clearwrong = array_key_exists('clearwrong', $hintxml['#']);
|
|
|
362 |
$hint->options = $this->getpath($hintxml, array('#', 'options', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
return $hint;
|
|
|
365 |
}
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
367 |
/**
|
|
|
368 |
* Import all the question hints
|
|
|
369 |
*
|
|
|
370 |
* @param object $qo the question data that is being constructed.
|
|
|
371 |
* @param array $questionxml The xml representing the question.
|
|
|
372 |
* @param bool $withparts whether the extra fields relating to parts should be imported.
|
|
|
373 |
* @param bool $withoptions whether the extra options field should be imported.
|
|
|
374 |
* @param string $defaultformat the text format to assume for hints that do not specify.
|
|
|
375 |
* @return array of objects representing the hints in the file.
|
|
|
376 |
*/
|
|
|
377 |
public function import_hints($qo, $questionxml, $withparts = false,
|
|
|
378 |
$withoptions = false, $defaultformat = 'html') {
|
|
|
379 |
if (!isset($questionxml['#']['hint'])) {
|
|
|
380 |
return;
|
|
|
381 |
}
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
383 |
foreach ($questionxml['#']['hint'] as $hintxml) {
|
|
|
384 |
$hint = $this->import_hint($hintxml, $defaultformat);
|
|
|
385 |
$qo->hint[] = $hint->hint;
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
if ($withparts) {
|
|
|
388 |
$qo->hintshownumcorrect[] = $hint->shownumcorrect;
|
|
|
389 |
$qo->hintclearwrong[] = $hint->clearwrong;
|
|
|
390 |
}
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
392 |
if ($withoptions) {
|
|
|
393 |
$qo->hintoptions[] = $hint->options;
|
|
|
394 |
}
|
|
|
395 |
}
|
|
|
396 |
}
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
398 |
/**
|
|
|
399 |
* Import all the question tags
|
|
|
400 |
*
|
|
|
401 |
* @param object $qo the question data that is being constructed.
|
|
|
402 |
* @param array $questionxml The xml representing the question.
|
|
|
403 |
* @return array of objects representing the tags in the file.
|
|
|
404 |
*/
|
|
|
405 |
public function import_question_tags($qo, $questionxml) {
|
|
|
406 |
global $CFG;
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
408 |
if (core_tag_tag::is_enabled('core_question', 'question')) {
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
410 |
$qo->tags = [];
|
|
|
411 |
if (!empty($questionxml['#']['tags'][0]['#']['tag'])) {
|
|
|
412 |
foreach ($questionxml['#']['tags'][0]['#']['tag'] as $tagdata) {
|
|
|
413 |
$qo->tags[] = $this->getpath($tagdata, array('#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
414 |
}
|
|
|
415 |
}
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
417 |
$qo->coursetags = [];
|
|
|
418 |
if (!empty($questionxml['#']['coursetags'][0]['#']['tag'])) {
|
|
|
419 |
foreach ($questionxml['#']['coursetags'][0]['#']['tag'] as $tagdata) {
|
|
|
420 |
$qo->coursetags[] = $this->getpath($tagdata, array('#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
421 |
}
|
|
|
422 |
}
|
|
|
423 |
}
|
|
|
424 |
}
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
/**
|
|
|
427 |
* Import files from a node in the XML.
|
|
|
428 |
* @param array $xml an array of <file> nodes from the the parsed XML.
|
|
|
429 |
* @return array of things representing files - in the form that save_question expects.
|
|
|
430 |
*/
|
|
|
431 |
public function import_files($xml) {
|
|
|
432 |
$files = array();
|
|
|
433 |
foreach ($xml as $file) {
|
|
|
434 |
$data = new stdClass();
|
|
|
435 |
$data->content = $file['#'];
|
|
|
436 |
$data->encoding = $file['@']['encoding'];
|
|
|
437 |
$data->name = $file['@']['name'];
|
|
|
438 |
$files[] = $data;
|
|
|
439 |
}
|
|
|
440 |
return $files;
|
|
|
441 |
}
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
/**
|
|
|
444 |
* import multiple choice question
|
|
|
445 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
446 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
447 |
*/
|
|
|
448 |
public function import_multichoice($question) {
|
|
|
449 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
450 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
452 |
// Header parts particular to multichoice.
|
|
|
453 |
$qo->qtype = 'multichoice';
|
|
|
454 |
$single = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'single', 0, '#'), 'true');
|
|
|
455 |
$qo->single = $this->trans_single($single);
|
|
|
456 |
$shuffleanswers = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
457 |
array('#', 'shuffleanswers', 0, '#'), 'false');
|
|
|
458 |
$qo->answernumbering = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
459 |
array('#', 'answernumbering', 0, '#'), 'abc');
|
|
|
460 |
$qo->shuffleanswers = $this->trans_single($shuffleanswers);
|
|
|
461 |
$qo->showstandardinstruction = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
462 |
array('#', 'showstandardinstruction', 0, '#'), '1');
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
464 |
// There was a time on the 1.8 branch when it could output an empty
|
|
|
465 |
// answernumbering tag, so fix up any found.
|
|
|
466 |
if (empty($qo->answernumbering)) {
|
|
|
467 |
$qo->answernumbering = 'abc';
|
|
|
468 |
}
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
470 |
// Run through the answers.
|
|
|
471 |
$answers = $question['#']['answer'];
|
|
|
472 |
$acount = 0;
|
|
|
473 |
foreach ($answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
474 |
$ans = $this->import_answer($answer, true, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
475 |
$qo->answer[$acount] = $ans->answer;
|
|
|
476 |
$qo->fraction[$acount] = $ans->fraction;
|
|
|
477 |
$qo->feedback[$acount] = $ans->feedback;
|
|
|
478 |
++$acount;
|
|
|
479 |
}
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
481 |
$this->import_combined_feedback($qo, $question, true);
|
|
|
482 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, true, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
484 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
485 |
}
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
487 |
/**
|
|
|
488 |
* Import cloze type question
|
|
|
489 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
490 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
491 |
*/
|
|
|
492 |
public function import_multianswer($question) {
|
|
|
493 |
global $USER;
|
|
|
494 |
question_bank::get_qtype('multianswer');
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
496 |
$questiontext = $this->import_text_with_files($question,
|
|
|
497 |
array('#', 'questiontext', 0));
|
|
|
498 |
$qo = qtype_multianswer_extract_question($questiontext);
|
|
|
499 |
$errors = qtype_multianswer_validate_question($qo);
|
|
|
500 |
if ($errors) {
|
|
|
501 |
$this->error(get_string('invalidmultianswerquestion', 'qtype_multianswer', implode(' ', $errors)));
|
|
|
502 |
return null;
|
|
|
503 |
}
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
505 |
// Header parts particular to multianswer.
|
|
|
506 |
$qo->qtype = 'multianswer';
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
508 |
// Only set the course if the data is available.
|
|
|
509 |
if (isset($this->course)) {
|
|
|
510 |
$qo->course = $this->course;
|
|
|
511 |
}
|
|
|
512 |
if (isset($question['#']['name'])) {
|
|
|
513 |
$qo->name = $this->clean_question_name($this->import_text($question['#']['name'][0]['#']['text']));
|
|
|
514 |
} else {
|
|
|
515 |
$qo->name = $this->create_default_question_name($qo->questiontext['text'],
|
|
|
516 |
get_string('questionname', 'question'));
|
|
|
517 |
}
|
|
|
518 |
$qo->questiontextformat = $questiontext['format'];
|
|
|
519 |
$qo->questiontext = $qo->questiontext['text'];
|
|
|
520 |
if (!empty($questiontext['itemid'])) {
|
|
|
521 |
$qo->questiontextitemid = $questiontext['itemid'];
|
|
|
522 |
}
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
524 |
// Backwards compatibility, deal with the old image tag.
|
|
|
525 |
$filedata = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'image_base64', '0', '#'), null, false);
|
|
|
526 |
$filename = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'image', '0', '#'), null, false);
|
|
|
527 |
if ($filedata && $filename) {
|
|
|
528 |
$fs = get_file_storage();
|
|
|
529 |
if (empty($qo->questiontextitemid)) {
|
|
|
530 |
$qo->questiontextitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
|
|
|
531 |
}
|
|
|
532 |
$filename = clean_param(str_replace('/', '_', $filename), PARAM_FILE);
|
|
|
533 |
$filerecord = array(
|
|
|
534 |
'contextid' => context_user::instance($USER->id)->id,
|
|
|
535 |
'component' => 'user',
|
|
|
536 |
'filearea' => 'draft',
|
|
|
537 |
'itemid' => $qo->questiontextitemid,
|
|
|
538 |
'filepath' => '/',
|
|
|
539 |
'filename' => $filename,
|
|
|
540 |
);
|
|
|
541 |
$fs->create_file_from_string($filerecord, base64_decode($filedata));
|
|
|
542 |
$qo->questiontext .= ' <img src="@@PLUGINFILE@@/' . $filename . '" />';
|
|
|
543 |
}
|
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
545 |
$qo->idnumber = $this->getpath($question, ['#', 'idnumber', 0, '#'], null);
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
547 |
// Restore files in generalfeedback.
|
|
|
548 |
$generalfeedback = $this->import_text_with_files($question,
|
|
|
549 |
array('#', 'generalfeedback', 0), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
550 |
$qo->generalfeedback = $generalfeedback['text'];
|
|
|
551 |
$qo->generalfeedbackformat = $generalfeedback['format'];
|
|
|
552 |
if (!empty($generalfeedback['itemid'])) {
|
|
|
553 |
$qo->generalfeedbackitemid = $generalfeedback['itemid'];
|
|
|
554 |
}
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
556 |
$qo->penalty = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
557 |
array('#', 'penalty', 0, '#'), $this->defaultquestion()->penalty);
|
|
|
558 |
// Fix problematic rounding from old files.
|
|
|
559 |
if (abs($qo->penalty - 0.3333333) < 0.005) {
|
|
|
560 |
$qo->penalty = 0.3333333;
|
|
|
561 |
}
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
563 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, true, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
564 |
$this->import_question_tags($qo, $question);
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
566 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
567 |
}
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
569 |
/**
|
|
|
570 |
* Import true/false type question
|
|
|
571 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
572 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
573 |
*/
|
|
|
574 |
public function import_truefalse($question) {
|
|
|
575 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
576 |
global $OUTPUT;
|
|
|
577 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
579 |
// Header parts particular to true/false.
|
|
|
580 |
$qo->qtype = 'truefalse';
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
582 |
// In the past, it used to be assumed that the two answers were in the file
|
|
|
583 |
// true first, then false. Howevever that was not always true. Now, we
|
|
|
584 |
// try to match on the answer text, but in old exports, this will be a localised
|
|
|
585 |
// string, so if we don't find true or false, we fall back to the old system.
|
|
|
586 |
$first = true;
|
|
|
587 |
$warning = false;
|
|
|
588 |
foreach ($question['#']['answer'] as $answer) {
|
|
|
589 |
$answertext = $this->getpath($answer,
|
|
|
590 |
array('#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
591 |
$feedback = $this->import_text_with_files($answer,
|
|
|
592 |
array('#', 'feedback', 0), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
594 |
if ($answertext != 'true' && $answertext != 'false') {
|
|
|
595 |
// Old style file, assume order is true/false.
|
|
|
596 |
$warning = true;
|
|
|
597 |
if ($first) {
|
|
|
598 |
$answertext = 'true';
|
|
|
599 |
} else {
|
|
|
600 |
$answertext = 'false';
|
|
|
601 |
}
|
|
|
602 |
}
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
604 |
if ($answertext == 'true') {
|
|
|
605 |
$qo->answer = ($answer['@']['fraction'] == 100);
|
|
|
606 |
$qo->correctanswer = $qo->answer;
|
|
|
607 |
$qo->feedbacktrue = $feedback;
|
|
|
608 |
} else {
|
|
|
609 |
$qo->answer = ($answer['@']['fraction'] != 100);
|
|
|
610 |
$qo->correctanswer = $qo->answer;
|
|
|
611 |
$qo->feedbackfalse = $feedback;
|
|
|
612 |
}
|
|
|
613 |
$first = false;
|
|
|
614 |
}
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
616 |
if ($warning) {
|
|
|
617 |
$a = new stdClass();
|
|
|
618 |
$a->questiontext = $qo->questiontext;
|
|
|
619 |
$a->answer = get_string($qo->correctanswer ? 'true' : 'false', 'qtype_truefalse');
|
|
|
620 |
echo $OUTPUT->notification(get_string('truefalseimporterror', 'qformat_xml', $a));
|
|
|
621 |
}
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
623 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, false, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
625 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
626 |
}
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
628 |
/**
|
|
|
629 |
* Import short answer type question
|
|
|
630 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
631 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
632 |
*/
|
|
|
633 |
public function import_shortanswer($question) {
|
|
|
634 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
635 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
637 |
// Header parts particular to shortanswer.
|
|
|
638 |
$qo->qtype = 'shortanswer';
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
640 |
// Get usecase.
|
|
|
641 |
$qo->usecase = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'usecase', 0, '#'), $qo->usecase);
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
643 |
// Run through the answers.
|
|
|
644 |
$answers = $question['#']['answer'];
|
|
|
645 |
$acount = 0;
|
|
|
646 |
foreach ($answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
647 |
$ans = $this->import_answer($answer, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
648 |
$qo->answer[$acount] = $ans->answer['text'];
|
|
|
649 |
$qo->fraction[$acount] = $ans->fraction;
|
|
|
650 |
$qo->feedback[$acount] = $ans->feedback;
|
|
|
651 |
++$acount;
|
|
|
652 |
}
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
654 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, false, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
656 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
657 |
}
|
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
659 |
/**
|
|
|
660 |
* Import description type question
|
|
|
661 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
662 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
663 |
*/
|
|
|
664 |
public function import_description($question) {
|
|
|
665 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
666 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
667 |
// Header parts particular to shortanswer.
|
|
|
668 |
$qo->qtype = 'description';
|
|
|
669 |
$qo->defaultmark = 0;
|
|
|
670 |
$qo->length = 0;
|
|
|
671 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
672 |
}
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
674 |
/**
|
|
|
675 |
* Import numerical type question
|
|
|
676 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
677 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
678 |
*/
|
|
|
679 |
public function import_numerical($question) {
|
|
|
680 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
681 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
683 |
// Header parts particular to numerical.
|
|
|
684 |
$qo->qtype = 'numerical';
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
686 |
// Get answers array.
|
|
|
687 |
$answers = $question['#']['answer'];
|
|
|
688 |
$qo->answer = array();
|
|
|
689 |
$qo->feedback = array();
|
|
|
690 |
$qo->fraction = array();
|
|
|
691 |
$qo->tolerance = array();
|
|
|
692 |
foreach ($answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
693 |
// Answer outside of <text> is deprecated.
|
|
|
694 |
$obj = $this->import_answer($answer, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
695 |
$qo->answer[] = $obj->answer['text'];
|
|
|
696 |
if (empty($qo->answer)) {
|
|
|
697 |
$qo->answer = '*';
|
|
|
698 |
}
|
|
|
699 |
$qo->feedback[] = $obj->feedback;
|
|
|
700 |
$qo->tolerance[] = $this->getpath($answer, array('#', 'tolerance', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
702 |
// Fraction as a tag is deprecated.
|
|
|
703 |
$fraction = $this->getpath($answer, array('@', 'fraction'), 0) / 100;
|
|
|
704 |
$qo->fraction[] = $this->getpath($answer,
|
|
|
705 |
array('#', 'fraction', 0, '#'), $fraction); // Deprecated.
|
|
|
706 |
}
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
708 |
// Get the units array.
|
|
|
709 |
$qo->unit = array();
|
|
|
710 |
$units = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'units', 0, '#', 'unit'), array());
|
|
|
711 |
if (!empty($units)) {
|
|
|
712 |
$qo->multiplier = array();
|
|
|
713 |
foreach ($units as $unit) {
|
|
|
714 |
$qo->multiplier[] = $this->getpath($unit, array('#', 'multiplier', 0, '#'), 1);
|
|
|
715 |
$qo->unit[] = $this->getpath($unit, array('#', 'unit_name', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
716 |
}
|
|
|
717 |
}
|
|
|
718 |
$qo->unitgradingtype = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'unitgradingtype', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
719 |
$qo->unitpenalty = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'unitpenalty', 0, '#'), 0.1);
|
|
|
720 |
$qo->showunits = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'showunits', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
721 |
$qo->unitsleft = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'unitsleft', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
722 |
$qo->instructions['text'] = '';
|
|
|
723 |
$qo->instructions['format'] = FORMAT_HTML;
|
|
|
724 |
$instructions = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'instructions'), array());
|
|
|
725 |
if (!empty($instructions)) {
|
|
|
726 |
$qo->instructions = $this->import_text_with_files($instructions,
|
|
|
727 |
array('0'), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
728 |
}
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
730 |
if (is_null($qo->showunits)) {
|
|
|
731 |
// Set a good default, depending on whether there are any units defined.
|
|
|
732 |
if (empty($qo->unit)) {
|
|
|
733 |
$qo->showunits = 3; // This is qtype_numerical::UNITNONE, but we cannot refer to that constant here.
|
|
|
734 |
} else {
|
|
|
735 |
$qo->showunits = 0; // This is qtype_numerical::UNITOPTIONAL, but we cannot refer to that constant here.
|
|
|
736 |
}
|
|
|
737 |
}
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
739 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, false, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
741 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
742 |
}
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
744 |
/**
|
|
|
745 |
* Import matching type question
|
|
|
746 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
747 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
748 |
*/
|
|
|
749 |
public function import_match($question) {
|
|
|
750 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
751 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
753 |
// Header parts particular to matching.
|
|
|
754 |
$qo->qtype = 'match';
|
|
|
755 |
$qo->shuffleanswers = $this->trans_single($this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
756 |
array('#', 'shuffleanswers', 0, '#'), 1));
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
758 |
// Run through subquestions.
|
|
|
759 |
$qo->subquestions = array();
|
|
|
760 |
$qo->subanswers = array();
|
|
|
761 |
foreach ($question['#']['subquestion'] as $subqxml) {
|
|
|
762 |
$qo->subquestions[] = $this->import_text_with_files($subqxml,
|
|
|
763 |
array(), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
765 |
$answers = $this->getpath($subqxml, array('#', 'answer'), array());
|
|
|
766 |
$qo->subanswers[] = $this->getpath($subqxml,
|
|
|
767 |
array('#', 'answer', 0, '#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
768 |
}
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
770 |
$this->import_combined_feedback($qo, $question, true);
|
|
|
771 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, true, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
773 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
774 |
}
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
776 |
/**
|
|
|
777 |
* Import essay type question
|
|
|
778 |
* @param array question question array from xml tree
|
|
|
779 |
* @return object question object
|
|
|
780 |
*/
|
|
|
781 |
public function import_essay($question) {
|
|
|
782 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
783 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
785 |
// Header parts particular to essay.
|
|
|
786 |
$qo->qtype = 'essay';
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
788 |
$qo->responseformat = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
789 |
array('#', 'responseformat', 0, '#'), 'editor');
|
|
|
790 |
$qo->responsefieldlines = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
791 |
array('#', 'responsefieldlines', 0, '#'), 15);
|
|
|
792 |
$qo->responserequired = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
793 |
array('#', 'responserequired', 0, '#'), 1);
|
|
|
794 |
$qo->minwordlimit = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
795 |
array('#', 'minwordlimit', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
796 |
$qo->minwordenabled = !empty($qo->minwordlimit);
|
|
|
797 |
$qo->maxwordlimit = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
798 |
array('#', 'maxwordlimit', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
799 |
$qo->maxwordenabled = !empty($qo->maxwordlimit);
|
|
|
800 |
$qo->attachments = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
801 |
array('#', 'attachments', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
802 |
$qo->attachmentsrequired = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
803 |
array('#', 'attachmentsrequired', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
804 |
$qo->filetypeslist = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
805 |
array('#', 'filetypeslist', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
806 |
$qo->maxbytes = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
807 |
array('#', 'maxbytes', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
808 |
$qo->graderinfo = $this->import_text_with_files($question,
|
|
|
809 |
array('#', 'graderinfo', 0), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
810 |
$qo->responsetemplate['text'] = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
811 |
array('#', 'responsetemplate', 0, '#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
812 |
$qo->responsetemplate['format'] = $this->trans_format($this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
813 |
array('#', 'responsetemplate', 0, '@', 'format'), $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat)));
|
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
815 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
816 |
}
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
818 |
/**
|
|
|
819 |
* Import a calculated question
|
|
|
820 |
* @param object $question the imported XML data.
|
|
|
821 |
*/
|
|
|
822 |
public function import_calculated($question) {
|
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
824 |
// Get common parts.
|
|
|
825 |
$qo = $this->import_headers($question);
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
827 |
// Header parts particular to calculated.
|
|
|
828 |
$qo->qtype = 'calculated';
|
|
|
829 |
$qo->synchronize = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'synchronize', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
830 |
$single = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'single', 0, '#'), 'true');
|
|
|
831 |
$qo->single = $this->trans_single($single);
|
|
|
832 |
$shuffleanswers = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'shuffleanswers', 0, '#'), 'false');
|
|
|
833 |
$qo->answernumbering = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
834 |
array('#', 'answernumbering', 0, '#'), 'abc');
|
|
|
835 |
$qo->shuffleanswers = $this->trans_single($shuffleanswers);
|
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
837 |
$this->import_combined_feedback($qo, $question);
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
839 |
$qo->unitgradingtype = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
840 |
array('#', 'unitgradingtype', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
841 |
$qo->unitpenalty = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'unitpenalty', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
842 |
$qo->showunits = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'showunits', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
843 |
$qo->unitsleft = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'unitsleft', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
844 |
$qo->instructions = $this->getpath($question,
|
|
|
845 |
array('#', 'instructions', 0, '#', 'text', 0, '#'), '', true);
|
|
|
846 |
if (!empty($instructions)) {
|
|
|
847 |
$qo->instructions = $this->import_text_with_files($instructions,
|
|
|
848 |
array('0'), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
849 |
}
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
851 |
// Get answers array.
|
|
|
852 |
$answers = $question['#']['answer'];
|
|
|
853 |
$qo->answer = array();
|
|
|
854 |
$qo->feedback = array();
|
|
|
855 |
$qo->fraction = array();
|
|
|
856 |
$qo->tolerance = array();
|
|
|
857 |
$qo->tolerancetype = array();
|
|
|
858 |
$qo->correctanswerformat = array();
|
|
|
859 |
$qo->correctanswerlength = array();
|
|
|
860 |
$qo->feedback = array();
|
|
|
861 |
foreach ($answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
862 |
$ans = $this->import_answer($answer, true, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
863 |
// Answer outside of <text> is deprecated.
|
|
|
864 |
if (empty($ans->answer['text'])) {
|
|
|
865 |
$ans->answer['text'] = '*';
|
|
|
866 |
}
|
|
|
867 |
// The qtype_calculatedmulti allows HTML in answer options.
|
|
|
868 |
if ($question['@']['type'] == 'calculatedmulti') {
|
|
|
869 |
// If the import file contains a "format" attribute for the answer text,
|
|
|
870 |
// then use it. Otherwise, we must set the answerformat to FORMAT_PLAIN,
|
|
|
871 |
// because the question has been exported from a Moodle version that
|
|
|
872 |
// did not yet allow HTML answer options.
|
|
|
873 |
if (array_key_exists('format', $answer['@'])) {
|
|
|
874 |
$ans->answer['format'] = $this->trans_format($answer['@']['format']);
|
|
|
875 |
} else {
|
|
|
876 |
$ans->answer['format'] = FORMAT_PLAIN;
|
|
|
877 |
}
|
|
|
878 |
$qo->answer[] = $ans->answer;
|
|
|
879 |
} else {
|
|
|
880 |
$qo->answer[] = $ans->answer['text'];
|
|
|
881 |
}
|
|
|
882 |
$qo->feedback[] = $ans->feedback;
|
|
|
883 |
$qo->tolerance[] = $answer['#']['tolerance'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
884 |
// Fraction as a tag is deprecated.
|
|
|
885 |
if (!empty($answer['#']['fraction'][0]['#'])) {
|
|
|
886 |
$qo->fraction[] = $answer['#']['fraction'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
887 |
} else {
|
|
|
888 |
$qo->fraction[] = $answer['@']['fraction'] / 100;
|
|
|
889 |
}
|
|
|
890 |
$qo->tolerancetype[] = $answer['#']['tolerancetype'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
891 |
$qo->correctanswerformat[] = $answer['#']['correctanswerformat'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
892 |
$qo->correctanswerlength[] = $answer['#']['correctanswerlength'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
893 |
}
|
|
|
894 |
// Get units array.
|
|
|
895 |
$qo->unit = array();
|
|
|
896 |
if (isset($question['#']['units'][0]['#']['unit'])) {
|
|
|
897 |
$units = $question['#']['units'][0]['#']['unit'];
|
|
|
898 |
$qo->multiplier = array();
|
|
|
899 |
foreach ($units as $unit) {
|
|
|
900 |
$qo->multiplier[] = $unit['#']['multiplier'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
901 |
$qo->unit[] = $unit['#']['unit_name'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
902 |
}
|
|
|
903 |
}
|
|
|
904 |
$instructions = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'instructions'), array());
|
|
|
905 |
if (!empty($instructions)) {
|
|
|
906 |
$qo->instructions = $this->import_text_with_files($instructions,
|
|
|
907 |
array('0'), '', $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
908 |
}
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
910 |
if (is_null($qo->unitpenalty)) {
|
|
|
911 |
// Set a good default, depending on whether there are any units defined.
|
|
|
912 |
if (empty($qo->unit)) {
|
|
|
913 |
$qo->showunits = 3; // This is qtype_numerical::UNITNONE, but we cannot refer to that constant here.
|
|
|
914 |
} else {
|
|
|
915 |
$qo->showunits = 0; // This is qtype_numerical::UNITOPTIONAL, but we cannot refer to that constant here.
|
|
|
916 |
}
|
|
|
917 |
}
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
919 |
$datasets = $question['#']['dataset_definitions'][0]['#']['dataset_definition'] ?? [];
|
|
|
920 |
$qo->dataset = array();
|
|
|
921 |
$qo->datasetindex= 0;
|
|
|
922 |
foreach ($datasets as $dataset) {
|
|
|
923 |
$qo->datasetindex++;
|
|
|
924 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex] = new stdClass();
|
|
|
925 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->status =
|
|
|
926 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['status'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
927 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->name =
|
|
|
928 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['name'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
929 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->type =
|
|
|
930 |
$dataset['#']['type'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
931 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->distribution =
|
|
|
932 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['distribution'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
933 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->max =
|
|
|
934 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['maximum'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
935 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->min =
|
|
|
936 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['minimum'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
937 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->length =
|
|
|
938 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['decimals'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
939 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->distribution =
|
|
|
940 |
$this->import_text($dataset['#']['distribution'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
941 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemcount = $dataset['#']['itemcount'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
942 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->datasetitem = array();
|
|
|
943 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemindex = 0;
|
|
|
944 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->number_of_items = $this->getpath($dataset,
|
|
|
945 |
array('#', 'number_of_items', 0, '#'), 0);
|
|
|
946 |
$datasetitems = $this->getpath($dataset,
|
|
|
947 |
array('#', 'dataset_items', 0, '#', 'dataset_item'), array());
|
|
|
948 |
foreach ($datasetitems as $datasetitem) {
|
|
|
949 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemindex++;
|
|
|
950 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->datasetitem[
|
|
|
951 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemindex] = new stdClass();
|
|
|
952 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->datasetitem[
|
|
|
953 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemindex]->itemnumber =
|
|
|
954 |
$datasetitem['#']['number'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
955 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->datasetitem[
|
|
|
956 |
$qo->dataset[$qo->datasetindex]->itemindex]->value =
|
|
|
957 |
$datasetitem['#']['value'][0]['#'];
|
|
|
958 |
}
|
|
|
959 |
}
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
961 |
$this->import_hints($qo, $question, false, false, $this->get_format($qo->questiontextformat));
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
963 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
964 |
}
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
966 |
/**
|
|
|
967 |
* This is not a real question type. It's a dummy type used to specify the
|
|
|
968 |
* import category. The format is:
|
|
|
969 |
* <question type="category">
|
|
|
970 |
* <category>tom/dick/harry</category>
|
|
|
971 |
* <info format="moodle_auto_format"><text>Category description</text></info>
|
|
|
972 |
* </question>
|
|
|
973 |
*/
|
|
|
974 |
protected function import_category($question) {
|
|
|
975 |
$qo = new stdClass();
|
|
|
976 |
$qo->qtype = 'category';
|
|
|
977 |
$qo->category = $this->import_text($question['#']['category'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
978 |
$qo->info = '';
|
|
|
979 |
$qo->infoformat = FORMAT_MOODLE;
|
|
|
980 |
if (array_key_exists('info', $question['#'])) {
|
|
|
981 |
$qo->info = $this->import_text($question['#']['info'][0]['#']['text']);
|
|
|
982 |
// The import should have the format in human readable form, so translate to machine readable format.
|
|
|
983 |
$qo->infoformat = $this->trans_format($question['#']['info'][0]['@']['format']);
|
|
|
984 |
}
|
|
|
985 |
$qo->idnumber = $this->getpath($question, array('#', 'idnumber', 0, '#'), null);
|
|
|
986 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
987 |
}
|
|
|
988 |
|
|
|
989 |
/**
|
|
|
990 |
* Parse the array of lines into an array of questions
|
|
|
991 |
* this *could* burn memory - but it won't happen that much
|
|
|
992 |
* so fingers crossed!
|
|
|
993 |
* @param array of lines from the input file.
|
|
|
994 |
* @param stdClass $context
|
|
|
995 |
* @return array (of objects) question objects.
|
|
|
996 |
*/
|
|
|
997 |
public function readquestions($lines) {
|
|
|
998 |
// We just need it as one big string.
|
|
|
999 |
$lines = implode('', $lines);
|
|
|
1000 |
|
|
|
1001 |
// This converts xml to big nasty data structure
|
|
|
1002 |
// the 0 means keep white space as it is (important for markdown format).
|
|
|
1003 |
try {
|
|
|
1004 |
$xml = xmlize($lines, 0, 'UTF-8', true);
|
|
|
1005 |
} catch (xml_format_exception $e) {
|
|
|
1006 |
$this->error($e->getMessage(), '');
|
|
|
1007 |
return false;
|
|
|
1008 |
}
|
|
|
1009 |
unset($lines); // No need to keep this in memory.
|
|
|
1010 |
return $this->import_questions($xml['quiz']['#']['question']);
|
|
|
1011 |
}
|
|
|
1012 |
|
|
|
1013 |
/**
|
|
|
1014 |
* @param array $xml the xmlized xml
|
|
|
1015 |
* @return stdClass[] question objects to pass to question type save_question_options
|
|
|
1016 |
*/
|
|
|
1017 |
public function import_questions($xml) {
|
|
|
1018 |
$questions = array();
|
|
|
1019 |
|
|
|
1020 |
// Iterate through questions.
|
|
|
1021 |
foreach ($xml as $questionxml) {
|
|
|
1022 |
$qo = $this->import_question($questionxml);
|
|
|
1023 |
|
|
|
1024 |
// Stick the result in the $questions array.
|
|
|
1025 |
if ($qo) {
|
|
|
1026 |
$questions[] = $qo;
|
|
|
1027 |
}
|
|
|
1028 |
}
|
|
|
1029 |
return $questions;
|
|
|
1030 |
}
|
|
|
1031 |
|
|
|
1032 |
/**
|
|
|
1033 |
* @param array $questionxml xml describing the question
|
|
|
1034 |
* @return null|stdClass an object with data to be fed to question type save_question_options
|
|
|
1035 |
*/
|
|
|
1036 |
protected function import_question($questionxml) {
|
|
|
1037 |
$questiontype = $questionxml['@']['type'];
|
|
|
1038 |
|
|
|
1039 |
if ($questiontype == 'multichoice') {
|
|
|
1040 |
return $this->import_multichoice($questionxml);
|
|
|
1041 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'truefalse') {
|
|
|
1042 |
return $this->import_truefalse($questionxml);
|
|
|
1043 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'shortanswer') {
|
|
|
1044 |
return $this->import_shortanswer($questionxml);
|
|
|
1045 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'numerical') {
|
|
|
1046 |
return $this->import_numerical($questionxml);
|
|
|
1047 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'description') {
|
|
|
1048 |
return $this->import_description($questionxml);
|
|
|
1049 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'matching' || $questiontype == 'match') {
|
|
|
1050 |
return $this->import_match($questionxml);
|
|
|
1051 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'cloze' || $questiontype == 'multianswer') {
|
|
|
1052 |
return $this->import_multianswer($questionxml);
|
|
|
1053 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'essay') {
|
|
|
1054 |
return $this->import_essay($questionxml);
|
|
|
1055 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'calculated') {
|
|
|
1056 |
return $this->import_calculated($questionxml);
|
|
|
1057 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'calculatedsimple') {
|
|
|
1058 |
$qo = $this->import_calculated($questionxml);
|
|
|
1059 |
$qo->qtype = 'calculatedsimple';
|
|
|
1060 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
1061 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'calculatedmulti') {
|
|
|
1062 |
$qo = $this->import_calculated($questionxml);
|
|
|
1063 |
$qo->qtype = 'calculatedmulti';
|
|
|
1064 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
1065 |
} else if ($questiontype == 'category') {
|
|
|
1066 |
return $this->import_category($questionxml);
|
|
|
1067 |
|
|
|
1068 |
} else {
|
|
|
1069 |
// Not a type we handle ourselves. See if the question type wants
|
|
|
1070 |
// to handle it.
|
|
|
1071 |
if (!$qo = $this->try_importing_using_qtypes($questionxml, null, null, $questiontype)) {
|
|
|
1072 |
$this->error(get_string('xmltypeunsupported', 'qformat_xml', $questiontype));
|
|
|
1073 |
return null;
|
|
|
1074 |
}
|
|
|
1075 |
return $qo;
|
|
|
1076 |
}
|
|
|
1077 |
}
|
|
|
1078 |
|
|
|
1079 |
// EXPORT FUNCTIONS START HERE.
|
|
|
1080 |
|
|
|
1081 |
public function export_file_extension() {
|
|
|
1082 |
return '.xml';
|
|
|
1083 |
}
|
|
|
1084 |
|
|
|
1085 |
/**
|
|
|
1086 |
* Turn the internal question type name into a human readable form.
|
|
|
1087 |
* (In the past, the code used to use integers internally. Now, it uses
|
|
|
1088 |
* strings, so there is less need for this, but to maintain
|
|
|
1089 |
* backwards-compatibility we change two of the type names.)
|
|
|
1090 |
* @param string $qtype question type plugin name.
|
|
|
1091 |
* @return string $qtype string to use in the file.
|
|
|
1092 |
*/
|
|
|
1093 |
protected function get_qtype($qtype) {
|
|
|
1094 |
switch($qtype) {
|
|
|
1095 |
case 'match':
|
|
|
1096 |
return 'matching';
|
|
|
1097 |
case 'multianswer':
|
|
|
1098 |
return 'cloze';
|
|
|
1099 |
default:
|
|
|
1100 |
return $qtype;
|
|
|
1101 |
}
|
|
|
1102 |
}
|
|
|
1103 |
|
|
|
1104 |
/**
|
|
|
1105 |
* Convert internal Moodle text format code into
|
|
|
1106 |
* human readable form
|
|
|
1107 |
* @param int id internal code
|
|
|
1108 |
* @return string format text
|
|
|
1109 |
*/
|
|
|
1110 |
public function get_format($id) {
|
|
|
1111 |
switch($id) {
|
|
|
1112 |
case FORMAT_MOODLE:
|
|
|
1113 |
return 'moodle_auto_format';
|
|
|
1114 |
case FORMAT_HTML:
|
|
|
1115 |
return 'html';
|
|
|
1116 |
case FORMAT_PLAIN:
|
|
|
1117 |
return 'plain_text';
|
|
|
1118 |
case FORMAT_WIKI:
|
|
|
1119 |
return 'wiki_like';
|
|
|
1120 |
case FORMAT_MARKDOWN:
|
|
|
1121 |
return 'markdown';
|
|
|
1122 |
default:
|
|
|
1123 |
return 'unknown';
|
|
|
1124 |
}
|
|
|
1125 |
}
|
|
|
1126 |
|
|
|
1127 |
/**
|
|
|
1128 |
* Convert internal single question code into
|
|
|
1129 |
* human readable form
|
|
|
1130 |
* @param int id single question code
|
|
|
1131 |
* @return string single question string
|
|
|
1132 |
*/
|
|
|
1133 |
public function get_single($id) {
|
|
|
1134 |
switch($id) {
|
|
|
1135 |
case 0:
|
|
|
1136 |
return 'false';
|
|
|
1137 |
case 1:
|
|
|
1138 |
return 'true';
|
|
|
1139 |
default:
|
|
|
1140 |
return 'unknown';
|
|
|
1141 |
}
|
|
|
1142 |
}
|
|
|
1143 |
|
|
|
1144 |
/**
|
|
|
1145 |
* Take a string, and wrap it in a CDATA secion, if that is required to make
|
|
|
1146 |
* the output XML valid.
|
|
|
1147 |
* @param string $string a string
|
|
|
1148 |
* @return string the string, wrapped in CDATA if necessary.
|
|
|
1149 |
*/
|
|
|
1150 |
public function xml_escape($string) {
|
|
|
1151 |
if (!empty($string) && htmlspecialchars($string, ENT_COMPAT) != $string) {
|
|
|
1152 |
// If the string contains something that looks like the end
|
|
|
1153 |
// of a CDATA section, then we need to avoid errors by splitting
|
|
|
1154 |
// the string between two CDATA sections.
|
|
|
1155 |
$string = str_replace(']]>', ']]]]><![CDATA[>', $string);
|
|
|
1156 |
return "<![CDATA[{$string}]]>";
|
|
|
1157 |
} else {
|
|
|
1158 |
return $string;
|
|
|
1159 |
}
|
|
|
1160 |
}
|
|
|
1161 |
|
|
|
1162 |
/**
|
|
|
1163 |
* Generates <text></text> tags, processing raw text therein
|
|
|
1164 |
* @param string $raw the content to output.
|
|
|
1165 |
* @param int $indent the current indent level.
|
|
|
1166 |
* @param bool $short stick it on one line.
|
|
|
1167 |
* @return string formatted text.
|
|
|
1168 |
*/
|
|
|
1169 |
public function writetext($raw, $indent = 0, $short = true) {
|
|
|
1170 |
$indent = str_repeat(' ', $indent);
|
|
|
1171 |
$raw = $this->xml_escape($raw);
|
|
|
1172 |
|
|
|
1173 |
if ($short) {
|
|
|
1174 |
$xml = "{$indent}<text>{$raw}</text>\n";
|
|
|
1175 |
} else {
|
|
|
1176 |
$xml = "{$indent}<text>\n{$raw}\n{$indent}</text>\n";
|
|
|
1177 |
}
|
|
|
1178 |
|
|
|
1179 |
return $xml;
|
|
|
1180 |
}
|
|
|
1181 |
|
|
|
1182 |
/**
|
|
|
1183 |
* Generte the XML to represent some files.
|
|
|
1184 |
* @param array of store array of stored_file objects.
|
|
|
1185 |
* @return string $string the XML.
|
|
|
1186 |
*/
|
|
|
1187 |
public function write_files($files) {
|
|
|
1188 |
if (empty($files)) {
|
|
|
1189 |
return '';
|
|
|
1190 |
}
|
|
|
1191 |
$string = '';
|
|
|
1192 |
foreach ($files as $file) {
|
|
|
1193 |
if ($file->is_directory()) {
|
|
|
1194 |
continue;
|
|
|
1195 |
}
|
|
|
1196 |
$string .= '<file name="' . $file->get_filename() . '" path="' . $file->get_filepath() . '" encoding="base64">';
|
|
|
1197 |
$string .= base64_encode($file->get_content());
|
|
|
1198 |
$string .= "</file>\n";
|
|
|
1199 |
}
|
|
|
1200 |
return $string;
|
|
|
1201 |
}
|
|
|
1202 |
|
|
|
1203 |
protected function presave_process($content) {
|
|
|
1204 |
// Override to allow us to add xml headers and footers.
|
|
|
1205 |
return '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
|
|
1206 |
<quiz>
|
|
|
1207 |
' . $content . '</quiz>';
|
|
|
1208 |
}
|
|
|
1209 |
|
|
|
1210 |
/**
|
|
|
1211 |
* Turns question into an xml segment
|
|
|
1212 |
* @param object $question the question data.
|
|
|
1213 |
* @return string xml segment
|
|
|
1214 |
*/
|
|
|
1215 |
public function writequestion($question) {
|
|
|
1216 |
|
|
|
1217 |
$invalidquestion = false;
|
|
|
1218 |
$fs = get_file_storage();
|
|
|
1219 |
$contextid = $question->contextid;
|
|
|
1220 |
$question->status = 0;
|
|
|
1221 |
// Get files used by the questiontext.
|
|
|
1222 |
$question->questiontextfiles = $fs->get_area_files(
|
|
|
1223 |
$contextid, 'question', 'questiontext', $question->id);
|
|
|
1224 |
// Get files used by the generalfeedback.
|
|
|
1225 |
$question->generalfeedbackfiles = $fs->get_area_files(
|
|
|
1226 |
$contextid, 'question', 'generalfeedback', $question->id);
|
|
|
1227 |
if (!empty($question->options->answers)) {
|
|
|
1228 |
foreach ($question->options->answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
1229 |
$this->answerfiles[$answer->id] = $fs->get_area_files(
|
|
|
1230 |
$contextid, 'question', 'answer', $answer->id);
|
|
|
1231 |
$this->feedbackfiles[$answer->id] = $fs->get_area_files(
|
|
|
1232 |
$contextid, 'question', 'answerfeedback', $answer->id);
|
|
|
1233 |
}
|
|
|
1234 |
}
|
|
|
1235 |
|
|
|
1236 |
$expout = '';
|
|
|
1237 |
|
|
|
1238 |
// Add a comment linking this to the original question id.
|
|
|
1239 |
$expout .= "<!-- question: {$question->id} -->\n";
|
|
|
1240 |
|
|
|
1241 |
// Check question type.
|
|
|
1242 |
$questiontype = $this->get_qtype($question->qtype);
|
|
|
1243 |
|
|
|
1244 |
$idnumber = '';
|
|
|
1245 |
if (isset($question->idnumber)) {
|
|
|
1246 |
$idnumber = htmlspecialchars($question->idnumber, ENT_COMPAT);
|
|
|
1247 |
}
|
|
|
1248 |
|
|
|
1249 |
// Categories are a special case.
|
|
|
1250 |
if ($question->qtype == 'category') {
|
|
|
1251 |
$categorypath = $this->writetext($question->category);
|
|
|
1252 |
$categoryinfo = $this->writetext($question->info);
|
|
|
1253 |
$infoformat = $this->format($question->infoformat);
|
|
|
1254 |
$expout .= " <question type=\"category\">\n";
|
|
|
1255 |
$expout .= " <category>\n";
|
|
|
1256 |
$expout .= " {$categorypath}";
|
|
|
1257 |
$expout .= " </category>\n";
|
|
|
1258 |
$expout .= " <info {$infoformat}>\n";
|
|
|
1259 |
$expout .= " {$categoryinfo}";
|
|
|
1260 |
$expout .= " </info>\n";
|
|
|
1261 |
$expout .= " <idnumber>{$idnumber}</idnumber>\n";
|
|
|
1262 |
$expout .= " </question>\n";
|
|
|
1263 |
return $expout;
|
|
|
1264 |
}
|
|
|
1265 |
|
|
|
1266 |
// Now we know we are are handing a real question.
|
|
|
1267 |
// Output the generic information.
|
|
|
1268 |
$expout .= " <question type=\"{$questiontype}\">\n";
|
|
|
1269 |
$expout .= " <name>\n";
|
|
|
1270 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->name, 3);
|
|
|
1271 |
$expout .= " </name>\n";
|
|
|
1272 |
$expout .= " <questiontext {$this->format($question->questiontextformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1273 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->questiontext, 3);
|
|
|
1274 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($question->questiontextfiles);
|
|
|
1275 |
$expout .= " </questiontext>\n";
|
|
|
1276 |
$expout .= " <generalfeedback {$this->format($question->generalfeedbackformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1277 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->generalfeedback, 3);
|
|
|
1278 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($question->generalfeedbackfiles);
|
|
|
1279 |
$expout .= " </generalfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1280 |
if ($question->qtype != 'multianswer') {
|
|
|
1281 |
$expout .= " <defaultgrade>{$question->defaultmark}</defaultgrade>\n";
|
|
|
1282 |
}
|
|
|
1283 |
$expout .= " <penalty>{$question->penalty}</penalty>\n";
|
|
|
1284 |
$expout .= " <hidden>{$question->status}</hidden>\n";
|
|
|
1285 |
$expout .= " <idnumber>{$idnumber}</idnumber>\n";
|
|
|
1286 |
|
|
|
1287 |
// The rest of the output depends on question type.
|
|
|
1288 |
switch($question->qtype) {
|
|
|
1289 |
case 'category':
|
|
|
1290 |
// Not a qtype really - dummy used for category switching.
|
|
|
1291 |
break;
|
|
|
1292 |
|
|
|
1293 |
case 'truefalse':
|
|
|
1294 |
$trueanswer = $question->options->answers[$question->options->trueanswer];
|
|
|
1295 |
$trueanswer->answer = 'true';
|
|
|
1296 |
$expout .= $this->write_answer($trueanswer);
|
|
|
1297 |
|
|
|
1298 |
$falseanswer = $question->options->answers[$question->options->falseanswer];
|
|
|
1299 |
$falseanswer->answer = 'false';
|
|
|
1300 |
$expout .= $this->write_answer($falseanswer);
|
|
|
1301 |
break;
|
|
|
1302 |
|
|
|
1303 |
case 'multichoice':
|
|
|
1304 |
$expout .= " <single>" . $this->get_single($question->options->single) .
|
|
|
1305 |
"</single>\n";
|
|
|
1306 |
$expout .= " <shuffleanswers>" .
|
|
|
1307 |
$this->get_single($question->options->shuffleanswers) .
|
|
|
1308 |
"</shuffleanswers>\n";
|
|
|
1309 |
$expout .= " <answernumbering>" . $question->options->answernumbering .
|
|
|
1310 |
"</answernumbering>\n";
|
|
|
1311 |
$expout .= " <showstandardinstruction>" . $question->options->showstandardinstruction .
|
|
|
1312 |
"</showstandardinstruction>\n";
|
|
|
1313 |
$expout .= $this->write_combined_feedback($question->options, $question->id, $question->contextid);
|
|
|
1314 |
$expout .= $this->write_answers($question->options->answers);
|
|
|
1315 |
break;
|
|
|
1316 |
|
|
|
1317 |
case 'shortanswer':
|
|
|
1318 |
$expout .= " <usecase>{$question->options->usecase}</usecase>\n";
|
|
|
1319 |
$expout .= $this->write_answers($question->options->answers);
|
|
|
1320 |
break;
|
|
|
1321 |
|
|
|
1322 |
case 'numerical':
|
|
|
1323 |
foreach ($question->options->answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
1324 |
$expout .= $this->write_answer($answer,
|
|
|
1325 |
" <tolerance>{$answer->tolerance}</tolerance>\n");
|
|
|
1326 |
}
|
|
|
1327 |
|
|
|
1328 |
$units = $question->options->units;
|
|
|
1329 |
if (count($units)) {
|
|
|
1330 |
$expout .= "<units>\n";
|
|
|
1331 |
foreach ($units as $unit) {
|
|
|
1332 |
$expout .= " <unit>\n";
|
|
|
1333 |
$expout .= " <multiplier>{$unit->multiplier}</multiplier>\n";
|
|
|
1334 |
$expout .= " <unit_name>{$unit->unit}</unit_name>\n";
|
|
|
1335 |
$expout .= " </unit>\n";
|
|
|
1336 |
}
|
|
|
1337 |
$expout .= "</units>\n";
|
|
|
1338 |
}
|
|
|
1339 |
if (isset($question->options->unitgradingtype)) {
|
|
|
1340 |
$expout .= " <unitgradingtype>" . $question->options->unitgradingtype .
|
|
|
1341 |
"</unitgradingtype>\n";
|
|
|
1342 |
}
|
|
|
1343 |
if (isset($question->options->unitpenalty)) {
|
|
|
1344 |
$expout .= " <unitpenalty>{$question->options->unitpenalty}</unitpenalty>\n";
|
|
|
1345 |
}
|
|
|
1346 |
if (isset($question->options->showunits)) {
|
|
|
1347 |
$expout .= " <showunits>{$question->options->showunits}</showunits>\n";
|
|
|
1348 |
}
|
|
|
1349 |
if (isset($question->options->unitsleft)) {
|
|
|
1350 |
$expout .= " <unitsleft>{$question->options->unitsleft}</unitsleft>\n";
|
|
|
1351 |
}
|
|
|
1352 |
if (!empty($question->options->instructionsformat)) {
|
|
|
1353 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'qtype_numerical',
|
|
|
1354 |
'instruction', $question->id);
|
|
|
1355 |
$expout .= " <instructions " .
|
|
|
1356 |
$this->format($question->options->instructionsformat) . ">\n";
|
|
|
1357 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->instructions, 3);
|
|
|
1358 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1359 |
$expout .= " </instructions>\n";
|
|
|
1360 |
}
|
|
|
1361 |
break;
|
|
|
1362 |
|
|
|
1363 |
case 'match':
|
|
|
1364 |
$expout .= " <shuffleanswers>" .
|
|
|
1365 |
$this->get_single($question->options->shuffleanswers) .
|
|
|
1366 |
"</shuffleanswers>\n";
|
|
|
1367 |
$expout .= $this->write_combined_feedback($question->options, $question->id, $question->contextid);
|
|
|
1368 |
foreach ($question->options->subquestions as $subquestion) {
|
|
|
1369 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'qtype_match',
|
|
|
1370 |
'subquestion', $subquestion->id);
|
|
|
1371 |
$expout .= " <subquestion " .
|
|
|
1372 |
$this->format($subquestion->questiontextformat) . ">\n";
|
|
|
1373 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($subquestion->questiontext, 3);
|
|
|
1374 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1375 |
$expout .= " <answer>\n";
|
|
|
1376 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($subquestion->answertext, 4);
|
|
|
1377 |
$expout .= " </answer>\n";
|
|
|
1378 |
$expout .= " </subquestion>\n";
|
|
|
1379 |
}
|
|
|
1380 |
break;
|
|
|
1381 |
|
|
|
1382 |
case 'description':
|
|
|
1383 |
// Nothing else to do.
|
|
|
1384 |
break;
|
|
|
1385 |
|
|
|
1386 |
case 'multianswer':
|
|
|
1387 |
foreach ($question->options->questions as $index => $subq) {
|
|
|
1388 |
$expout = str_replace('{#' . $index . '}', $subq->questiontext, $expout);
|
|
|
1389 |
}
|
|
|
1390 |
break;
|
|
|
1391 |
|
|
|
1392 |
case 'essay':
|
|
|
1393 |
$expout .= " <responseformat>" . $question->options->responseformat .
|
|
|
1394 |
"</responseformat>\n";
|
|
|
1395 |
$expout .= " <responserequired>" . $question->options->responserequired .
|
|
|
1396 |
"</responserequired>\n";
|
|
|
1397 |
$expout .= " <responsefieldlines>" . $question->options->responsefieldlines .
|
|
|
1398 |
"</responsefieldlines>\n";
|
|
|
1399 |
$expout .= " <minwordlimit>" . $question->options->minwordlimit .
|
|
|
1400 |
"</minwordlimit>\n";
|
|
|
1401 |
$expout .= " <maxwordlimit>" . $question->options->maxwordlimit .
|
|
|
1402 |
"</maxwordlimit>\n";
|
|
|
1403 |
$expout .= " <attachments>" . $question->options->attachments .
|
|
|
1404 |
"</attachments>\n";
|
|
|
1405 |
$expout .= " <attachmentsrequired>" . $question->options->attachmentsrequired .
|
|
|
1406 |
"</attachmentsrequired>\n";
|
|
|
1407 |
$expout .= " <maxbytes>" . $question->options->maxbytes .
|
|
|
1408 |
"</maxbytes>\n";
|
|
|
1409 |
$expout .= " <filetypeslist>" . $question->options->filetypeslist .
|
|
|
1410 |
"</filetypeslist>\n";
|
|
|
1411 |
$expout .= " <graderinfo " .
|
|
|
1412 |
$this->format($question->options->graderinfoformat) . ">\n";
|
|
|
1413 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->graderinfo, 3);
|
|
|
1414 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'qtype_essay',
|
|
|
1415 |
'graderinfo', $question->id));
|
|
|
1416 |
$expout .= " </graderinfo>\n";
|
|
|
1417 |
$expout .= " <responsetemplate " .
|
|
|
1418 |
$this->format($question->options->responsetemplateformat) . ">\n";
|
|
|
1419 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->responsetemplate, 3);
|
|
|
1420 |
$expout .= " </responsetemplate>\n";
|
|
|
1421 |
break;
|
|
|
1422 |
|
|
|
1423 |
case 'calculated':
|
|
|
1424 |
case 'calculatedsimple':
|
|
|
1425 |
case 'calculatedmulti':
|
|
|
1426 |
$expout .= " <synchronize>{$question->options->synchronize}</synchronize>\n";
|
|
|
1427 |
$expout .= " <single>{$question->options->single}</single>\n";
|
|
|
1428 |
$expout .= " <answernumbering>" . $question->options->answernumbering .
|
|
|
1429 |
"</answernumbering>\n";
|
|
|
1430 |
$expout .= " <shuffleanswers>" . $question->options->shuffleanswers .
|
|
|
1431 |
"</shuffleanswers>\n";
|
|
|
1432 |
|
|
|
1433 |
$component = 'qtype_' . $question->qtype;
|
|
|
1434 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component,
|
|
|
1435 |
'correctfeedback', $question->id);
|
|
|
1436 |
$expout .= " <correctfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1437 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->correctfeedback, 3);
|
|
|
1438 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1439 |
$expout .= " </correctfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1440 |
|
|
|
1441 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component,
|
|
|
1442 |
'partiallycorrectfeedback', $question->id);
|
|
|
1443 |
$expout .= " <partiallycorrectfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1444 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->partiallycorrectfeedback, 3);
|
|
|
1445 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1446 |
$expout .= " </partiallycorrectfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1447 |
|
|
|
1448 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component,
|
|
|
1449 |
'incorrectfeedback', $question->id);
|
|
|
1450 |
$expout .= " <incorrectfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1451 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->incorrectfeedback, 3);
|
|
|
1452 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1453 |
$expout .= " </incorrectfeedback>\n";
|
|
|
1454 |
|
|
|
1455 |
foreach ($question->options->answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
1456 |
$percent = 100 * $answer->fraction;
|
|
|
1457 |
// For qtype_calculatedmulti, answer options (choices) can be in plain text or in HTML
|
|
|
1458 |
// format, so we need to specify when exporting a question.
|
|
|
1459 |
if ($component == 'qtype_calculatedmulti') {
|
|
|
1460 |
$expout .= "<answer fraction=\"{$percent}\" {$this->format($answer->answerformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1461 |
} else {
|
|
|
1462 |
$expout .= "<answer fraction=\"{$percent}\">\n";
|
|
|
1463 |
}
|
|
|
1464 |
// The "<text/>" tags are an added feature, old files won't have them.
|
|
|
1465 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($answer->answer);
|
|
|
1466 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($this->answerfiles[$answer->id]);
|
|
|
1467 |
$expout .= " <tolerance>{$answer->tolerance}</tolerance>\n";
|
|
|
1468 |
$expout .= " <tolerancetype>{$answer->tolerancetype}</tolerancetype>\n";
|
|
|
1469 |
$expout .= " <correctanswerformat>" .
|
|
|
1470 |
$answer->correctanswerformat . "</correctanswerformat>\n";
|
|
|
1471 |
$expout .= " <correctanswerlength>" .
|
|
|
1472 |
$answer->correctanswerlength . "</correctanswerlength>\n";
|
|
|
1473 |
$expout .= " <feedback {$this->format($answer->feedbackformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1474 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($answer->feedback, 4);
|
|
|
1475 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($this->feedbackfiles[$answer->id]);
|
|
|
1476 |
$expout .= " </feedback>\n";
|
|
|
1477 |
$expout .= " </answer>\n";
|
|
|
1478 |
}
|
|
|
1479 |
if (isset($question->options->unitgradingtype)) {
|
|
|
1480 |
$expout .= " <unitgradingtype>" .
|
|
|
1481 |
$question->options->unitgradingtype . "</unitgradingtype>\n";
|
|
|
1482 |
}
|
|
|
1483 |
if (isset($question->options->unitpenalty)) {
|
|
|
1484 |
$expout .= " <unitpenalty>" .
|
|
|
1485 |
$question->options->unitpenalty . "</unitpenalty>\n";
|
|
|
1486 |
}
|
|
|
1487 |
if (isset($question->options->showunits)) {
|
|
|
1488 |
$expout .= " <showunits>{$question->options->showunits}</showunits>\n";
|
|
|
1489 |
}
|
|
|
1490 |
if (isset($question->options->unitsleft)) {
|
|
|
1491 |
$expout .= " <unitsleft>{$question->options->unitsleft}</unitsleft>\n";
|
|
|
1492 |
}
|
|
|
1493 |
|
|
|
1494 |
if (isset($question->options->instructionsformat)) {
|
|
|
1495 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component,
|
|
|
1496 |
'instruction', $question->id);
|
|
|
1497 |
$expout .= " <instructions " .
|
|
|
1498 |
$this->format($question->options->instructionsformat) . ">\n";
|
|
|
1499 |
$expout .= $this->writetext($question->options->instructions, 3);
|
|
|
1500 |
$expout .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1501 |
$expout .= " </instructions>\n";
|
|
|
1502 |
}
|
|
|
1503 |
|
|
|
1504 |
if (isset($question->options->units)) {
|
|
|
1505 |
$units = $question->options->units;
|
|
|
1506 |
if (count($units)) {
|
|
|
1507 |
$expout .= "<units>\n";
|
|
|
1508 |
foreach ($units as $unit) {
|
|
|
1509 |
$expout .= " <unit>\n";
|
|
|
1510 |
$expout .= " <multiplier>{$unit->multiplier}</multiplier>\n";
|
|
|
1511 |
$expout .= " <unit_name>{$unit->unit}</unit_name>\n";
|
|
|
1512 |
$expout .= " </unit>\n";
|
|
|
1513 |
}
|
|
|
1514 |
$expout .= "</units>\n";
|
|
|
1515 |
}
|
|
|
1516 |
}
|
|
|
1517 |
|
|
|
1518 |
// The tag $question->export_process has been set so we get all the
|
|
|
1519 |
// data items in the database from the function
|
|
|
1520 |
// qtype_calculated::get_question_options calculatedsimple defaults
|
|
|
1521 |
// to calculated.
|
|
|
1522 |
if (isset($question->options->datasets) && count($question->options->datasets)) {
|
|
|
1523 |
$expout .= "<dataset_definitions>\n";
|
|
|
1524 |
foreach ($question->options->datasets as $def) {
|
|
|
1525 |
$expout .= "<dataset_definition>\n";
|
|
|
1526 |
$expout .= " <status>".$this->writetext($def->status)."</status>\n";
|
|
|
1527 |
$expout .= " <name>".$this->writetext($def->name)."</name>\n";
|
|
|
1528 |
if ($question->qtype == 'calculated') {
|
|
|
1529 |
$expout .= " <type>calculated</type>\n";
|
|
|
1530 |
} else {
|
|
|
1531 |
$expout .= " <type>calculatedsimple</type>\n";
|
|
|
1532 |
}
|
|
|
1533 |
$expout .= " <distribution>" . $this->writetext($def->distribution) .
|
|
|
1534 |
"</distribution>\n";
|
|
|
1535 |
$expout .= " <minimum>" . $this->writetext($def->minimum) .
|
|
|
1536 |
"</minimum>\n";
|
|
|
1537 |
$expout .= " <maximum>" . $this->writetext($def->maximum) .
|
|
|
1538 |
"</maximum>\n";
|
|
|
1539 |
$expout .= " <decimals>" . $this->writetext($def->decimals) .
|
|
|
1540 |
"</decimals>\n";
|
|
|
1541 |
$expout .= " <itemcount>{$def->itemcount}</itemcount>\n";
|
|
|
1542 |
if ($def->itemcount > 0) {
|
|
|
1543 |
$expout .= " <dataset_items>\n";
|
|
|
1544 |
foreach ($def->items as $item) {
|
|
|
1545 |
$expout .= " <dataset_item>\n";
|
|
|
1546 |
$expout .= " <number>".$item->itemnumber."</number>\n";
|
|
|
1547 |
$expout .= " <value>".$item->value."</value>\n";
|
|
|
1548 |
$expout .= " </dataset_item>\n";
|
|
|
1549 |
}
|
|
|
1550 |
$expout .= " </dataset_items>\n";
|
|
|
1551 |
$expout .= " <number_of_items>" . $def->number_of_items .
|
|
|
1552 |
"</number_of_items>\n";
|
|
|
1553 |
}
|
|
|
1554 |
$expout .= "</dataset_definition>\n";
|
|
|
1555 |
}
|
|
|
1556 |
$expout .= "</dataset_definitions>\n";
|
|
|
1557 |
}
|
|
|
1558 |
break;
|
|
|
1559 |
|
|
|
1560 |
default:
|
|
|
1561 |
// Try support by optional plugin.
|
|
|
1562 |
if (!$data = $this->try_exporting_using_qtypes($question->qtype, $question)) {
|
|
|
1563 |
$invalidquestion = true;
|
|
|
1564 |
} else {
|
|
|
1565 |
$expout .= $data;
|
|
|
1566 |
}
|
|
|
1567 |
}
|
|
|
1568 |
|
|
|
1569 |
// Output any hints.
|
|
|
1570 |
$expout .= $this->write_hints($question);
|
|
|
1571 |
|
|
|
1572 |
// Write the question tags.
|
|
|
1573 |
if (core_tag_tag::is_enabled('core_question', 'question')) {
|
|
|
1574 |
$tagobjects = core_tag_tag::get_item_tags('core_question', 'question', $question->id);
|
|
|
1575 |
|
|
|
1576 |
if (!empty($tagobjects)) {
|
|
|
1577 |
$context = context::instance_by_id($contextid);
|
|
|
1578 |
$sortedtagobjects = question_sort_tags($tagobjects, $context, [$this->course]);
|
|
|
1579 |
|
|
|
1580 |
if (!empty($sortedtagobjects->coursetags)) {
|
|
|
1581 |
// Set them on the form to be rendered as existing tags.
|
|
|
1582 |
$expout .= " <coursetags>\n";
|
|
|
1583 |
foreach ($sortedtagobjects->coursetags as $coursetag) {
|
|
|
1584 |
$expout .= " <tag>" . $this->writetext($coursetag, 0, true) . "</tag>\n";
|
|
|
1585 |
}
|
|
|
1586 |
$expout .= " </coursetags>\n";
|
|
|
1587 |
}
|
|
|
1588 |
|
|
|
1589 |
if (!empty($sortedtagobjects->tags)) {
|
|
|
1590 |
$expout .= " <tags>\n";
|
|
|
1591 |
foreach ($sortedtagobjects->tags as $tag) {
|
|
|
1592 |
$expout .= " <tag>" . $this->writetext($tag, 0, true) . "</tag>\n";
|
|
|
1593 |
}
|
|
|
1594 |
$expout .= " </tags>\n";
|
|
|
1595 |
}
|
|
|
1596 |
}
|
|
|
1597 |
}
|
|
|
1598 |
|
|
|
1599 |
// Close the question tag.
|
|
|
1600 |
$expout .= " </question>\n";
|
|
|
1601 |
if ($invalidquestion) {
|
|
|
1602 |
return '';
|
|
|
1603 |
} else {
|
|
|
1604 |
return $expout;
|
|
|
1605 |
}
|
|
|
1606 |
}
|
|
|
1607 |
|
|
|
1608 |
public function write_answers($answers) {
|
|
|
1609 |
if (empty($answers)) {
|
|
|
1610 |
return;
|
|
|
1611 |
}
|
|
|
1612 |
$output = '';
|
|
|
1613 |
foreach ($answers as $answer) {
|
|
|
1614 |
$output .= $this->write_answer($answer);
|
|
|
1615 |
}
|
|
|
1616 |
return $output;
|
|
|
1617 |
}
|
|
|
1618 |
|
|
|
1619 |
public function write_answer($answer, $extra = '') {
|
|
|
1620 |
$percent = $answer->fraction * 100;
|
|
|
1621 |
$output = '';
|
|
|
1622 |
$output .= " <answer fraction=\"{$percent}\" {$this->format($answer->answerformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1623 |
$output .= $this->writetext($answer->answer, 3);
|
|
|
1624 |
$output .= $this->write_files($this->answerfiles[$answer->id]);
|
|
|
1625 |
$output .= " <feedback {$this->format($answer->feedbackformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1626 |
$output .= $this->writetext($answer->feedback, 4);
|
|
|
1627 |
$output .= $this->write_files($this->feedbackfiles[$answer->id]);
|
|
|
1628 |
$output .= " </feedback>\n";
|
|
|
1629 |
$output .= $extra;
|
|
|
1630 |
$output .= " </answer>\n";
|
|
|
1631 |
return $output;
|
|
|
1632 |
}
|
|
|
1633 |
|
|
|
1634 |
/**
|
|
|
1635 |
* Write out the hints.
|
|
|
1636 |
* @param object $question the question definition data.
|
|
|
1637 |
* @return string XML to output.
|
|
|
1638 |
*/
|
|
|
1639 |
public function write_hints($question) {
|
|
|
1640 |
if (empty($question->hints)) {
|
|
|
1641 |
return '';
|
|
|
1642 |
}
|
|
|
1643 |
|
|
|
1644 |
$output = '';
|
|
|
1645 |
foreach ($question->hints as $hint) {
|
|
|
1646 |
$output .= $this->write_hint($hint, $question->contextid);
|
|
|
1647 |
}
|
|
|
1648 |
return $output;
|
|
|
1649 |
}
|
|
|
1650 |
|
|
|
1651 |
/**
|
|
|
1652 |
* @param int $format a FORMAT_... constant.
|
|
|
1653 |
* @return string the attribute to add to an XML tag.
|
|
|
1654 |
*/
|
|
|
1655 |
public function format($format) {
|
|
|
1656 |
return 'format="' . $this->get_format($format) . '"';
|
|
|
1657 |
}
|
|
|
1658 |
|
|
|
1659 |
public function write_hint($hint, $contextid) {
|
|
|
1660 |
$fs = get_file_storage();
|
|
|
1661 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'question', 'hint', $hint->id);
|
|
|
1662 |
|
|
|
1663 |
$output = '';
|
|
|
1664 |
$output .= " <hint {$this->format($hint->hintformat)}>\n";
|
|
|
1665 |
$output .= ' ' . $this->writetext($hint->hint);
|
|
|
1666 |
|
|
|
1667 |
if (!empty($hint->shownumcorrect)) {
|
|
|
1668 |
$output .= " <shownumcorrect/>\n";
|
|
|
1669 |
}
|
|
|
1670 |
if (!empty($hint->clearwrong)) {
|
|
|
1671 |
$output .= " <clearwrong/>\n";
|
|
|
1672 |
}
|
|
|
1673 |
|
|
|
1674 |
if (!empty($hint->options)) {
|
|
|
1675 |
$output .= ' <options>' . $this->xml_escape($hint->options) . "</options>\n";
|
|
|
1676 |
}
|
|
|
1677 |
$output .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1678 |
$output .= " </hint>\n";
|
|
|
1679 |
return $output;
|
|
|
1680 |
}
|
|
|
1681 |
|
|
|
1682 |
/**
|
|
|
1683 |
* Output the combined feedback fields.
|
|
|
1684 |
* @param object $questionoptions the question definition data.
|
|
|
1685 |
* @param int $questionid the question id.
|
|
|
1686 |
* @param int $contextid the question context id.
|
|
|
1687 |
* @return string XML to output.
|
|
|
1688 |
*/
|
|
|
1689 |
public function write_combined_feedback($questionoptions, $questionid, $contextid) {
|
|
|
1690 |
$fs = get_file_storage();
|
|
|
1691 |
$output = '';
|
|
|
1692 |
|
|
|
1693 |
$fields = array('correctfeedback', 'partiallycorrectfeedback', 'incorrectfeedback');
|
|
|
1694 |
foreach ($fields as $field) {
|
|
|
1695 |
$formatfield = $field . 'format';
|
|
|
1696 |
$files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'question', $field, $questionid);
|
|
|
1697 |
|
|
|
1698 |
$output .= " <{$field} {$this->format($questionoptions->$formatfield)}>\n";
|
|
|
1699 |
$output .= ' ' . $this->writetext($questionoptions->$field);
|
|
|
1700 |
$output .= $this->write_files($files);
|
|
|
1701 |
$output .= " </{$field}>\n";
|
|
|
1702 |
}
|
|
|
1703 |
|
|
|
1704 |
if (!empty($questionoptions->shownumcorrect)) {
|
|
|
1705 |
$output .= " <shownumcorrect/>\n";
|
|
|
1706 |
}
|
|
|
1707 |
return $output;
|
|
|
1708 |
}
|
|
|
1709 |
}
|