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1 efrain 1
<?php
2
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//
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// This file is part of BasicLTI4Moodle
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//
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// BasicLTI4Moodle is an IMS BasicLTI (Basic Learning Tools for Interoperability)
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// consumer for Moodle 1.9 and Moodle 2.0. BasicLTI is a IMS Standard that allows web
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// based learning tools to be easily integrated in LMS as native ones. The IMS BasicLTI
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// specification is part of the IMS standard Common Cartridge 1.1 Sakai and other main LMS
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// are already supporting or going to support BasicLTI. This project Implements the consumer
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// for Moodle. Moodle is a Free Open source Learning Management System by Martin Dougiamas.
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// BasicLTI4Moodle is a project iniciated and leaded by Ludo(Marc Alier) and Jordi Piguillem
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// at the GESSI research group at UPC.
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// SimpleLTI consumer for Moodle is an implementation of the early specification of LTI
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// by Charles Severance (Dr Chuck) htp://dr-chuck.com , developed by Jordi Piguillem in a
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// Google Summer of Code 2008 project co-mentored by Charles Severance and Marc Alier.
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//
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// BasicLTI4Moodle is copyright 2009 by Marc Alier Forment, Jordi Piguillem and Nikolas Galanis
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// of the Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya http://www.upc.edu
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// Contact info: Marc Alier Forment granludo @ gmail.com or marc.alier @ upc.edu.
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35
namespace mod_lti\local\ltiopenid;
36
 
37
/**
38
 * OpenId LTI Registration library tests
39
 *
40
 * @package    mod_lti
41
 * @copyright  2020 Claude Vervoort, Cengage
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 * @author     Claude Vervoort
43
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
44
 */
45
class registration_test extends \advanced_testcase {
46
 
47
    /**
48
     * @var string A has-it-all client registration.
49
     */
50
    private $registrationfulljson = <<<EOD
51
    {
52
        "application_type": "web",
53
        "response_types": ["id_token"],
54
        "grant_types": ["implict", "client_credentials"],
55
        "initiate_login_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti/init",
56
        "redirect_uris":
57
        ["https://client.example.org/callback",
58
        "https://client.example.org/callback2"],
59
        "client_name": "Virtual Garden",
60
        "client_name#ja": "バーチャルガーデン",
61
        "jwks_uri": "https://client.example.org/.well-known/jwks.json",
62
        "logo_uri": "https://client.example.org/logo.png",
63
        "policy_uri": "https://client.example.org/privacy",
64
        "policy_uri#ja": "https://client.example.org/privacy?lang=ja",
65
        "tos_uri": "https://client.example.org/tos",
66
        "tos_uri#ja": "https://client.example.org/tos?lang=ja",
67
        "token_endpoint_auth_method": "private_key_jwt",
68
        "contacts": ["ve7jtb@example.org", "mary@example.org"],
69
        "scope": "https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/score https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/lineitem",
70
        "https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration": {
71
            "domain": "client.example.org",
72
            "description": "Learn Botany by tending to your little (virtual) garden.",
73
            "description#ja": "小さな(仮想)庭に行くことで植物学を学びましょう。",
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            "target_link_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti",
75
            "custom_parameters": {
76
                "context_history": "\$Context.id.history"
77
            },
78
            "claims": ["iss", "sub", "name", "given_name", "family_name", "email"],
79
            "messages": [
80
                {
81
                    "type": "LtiDeepLinkingRequest",
82
                    "target_link_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti/dl",
83
                    "label": "Add a virtual garden",
84
                    "label#ja": "バーチャルガーデンを追加する"
85
                }
86
            ]
87
        }
88
    }
89
EOD;
90
 
91
    /**
92
     * @var string A minimalist client registration.
93
     */
94
    private $registrationminimaljson = <<<EOD
95
    {
96
        "application_type": "web",
97
        "response_types": ["id_token"],
98
        "grant_types": ["implict", "client_credentials"],
99
        "initiate_login_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti/init",
100
        "redirect_uris":
101
        ["https://client.example.org/callback"],
102
        "client_name": "Virtual Garden",
103
        "jwks_uri": "https://client.example.org/.well-known/jwks.json",
104
        "token_endpoint_auth_method": "private_key_jwt",
105
        "https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration": {
106
            "domain": "www.example.org",
107
            "target_link_uri": "https://www.example.org/lti"
108
        }
109
    }
110
EOD;
111
 
112
    /**
113
     * @var string A minimalist with deep linking client registration.
114
     */
115
    private $registrationminimaldljson = <<<EOD
116
    {
117
        "application_type": "web",
118
        "response_types": ["id_token"],
119
        "grant_types": ["implict", "client_credentials"],
120
        "initiate_login_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti/init",
121
        "redirect_uris":
122
        ["https://client.example.org/callback"],
123
        "client_name": "Virtual Garden",
124
        "jwks_uri": "https://client.example.org/.well-known/jwks.json",
125
        "token_endpoint_auth_method": "private_key_jwt",
126
        "https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration": {
127
            "domain": "client.example.org",
128
            "target_link_uri": "https://client.example.org/lti",
129
            "messages": [
130
                {
131
                    "type": "LtiDeepLinkingRequest"
132
                }
133
            ]
134
        }
135
    }
136
EOD;
137
 
138
    /**
139
     * Test the mapping from Registration JSON to LTI Config for a has-it-all tool registration.
140
     */
11 efrain 141
    public function test_to_config_full(): void {
1 efrain 142
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationfulljson, true);
143
        $registration['scope'] .= ' https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-nrps/scope/contextmembership.readonly';
144
        $config = registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
145
        $this->assertEquals('JWK_KEYSET', $config->lti_keytype);
146
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_VERSION_1P3, $config->lti_ltiversion);
147
        $this->assertEquals('TheClientId', $config->lti_clientid);
148
        $this->assertEquals('Virtual Garden', $config->lti_typename);
149
        $this->assertEquals('Learn Botany by tending to your little (virtual) garden.', $config->lti_description);
150
        $this->assertEquals('https://client.example.org/lti/init', $config->lti_initiatelogin);
151
        $this->assertEquals(implode(PHP_EOL, ["https://client.example.org/callback",
152
            "https://client.example.org/callback2"]), $config->lti_redirectionuris);
153
        $this->assertEquals("context_history=\$Context.id.history", $config->lti_customparameters);
154
        $this->assertEquals("https://client.example.org/.well-known/jwks.json", $config->lti_publickeyset);
155
        $this->assertEquals("https://client.example.org/logo.png", $config->lti_icon);
156
        $this->assertEquals(2, $config->ltiservice_gradesynchronization);
157
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_DELEGATE, $config->lti_acceptgrades);
158
        $this->assertEquals(1, $config->ltiservice_memberships);
159
        $this->assertEquals(0, $config->ltiservice_toolsettings);
160
        $this->assertEquals('client.example.org', $config->lti_tooldomain);
161
        $this->assertEquals('https://client.example.org/lti', $config->lti_toolurl);
162
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_ALWAYS, $config->lti_sendname);
163
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_ALWAYS, $config->lti_sendemailaddr);
164
        $this->assertEquals(1, $config->lti_contentitem);
165
        $this->assertEquals('https://client.example.org/lti/dl', $config->lti_toolurl_ContentItemSelectionRequest);
166
    }
167
 
168
    /**
169
     * Test the mapping from Registration JSON to LTI Config for a minimal tool registration.
170
     */
11 efrain 171
    public function test_to_config_minimal(): void {
1 efrain 172
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
173
        $config = registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
174
        $this->assertEquals('JWK_KEYSET', $config->lti_keytype);
175
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_VERSION_1P3, $config->lti_ltiversion);
176
        $this->assertEquals('TheClientId', $config->lti_clientid);
177
        $this->assertEquals('Virtual Garden', $config->lti_typename);
178
        $this->assertEmpty($config->lti_description);
179
        // Special case here where Moodle ignores www for domains.
180
        $this->assertEquals('example.org', $config->lti_tooldomain);
181
        $this->assertEquals('https://www.example.org/lti', $config->lti_toolurl);
182
        $this->assertEquals('https://client.example.org/lti/init', $config->lti_initiatelogin);
183
        $this->assertEquals('https://client.example.org/callback', $config->lti_redirectionuris);
184
        $this->assertEmpty($config->lti_customparameters);
185
        $this->assertEquals("https://client.example.org/.well-known/jwks.json", $config->lti_publickeyset);
186
        $this->assertEmpty($config->lti_icon);
187
        $this->assertEquals(0, $config->ltiservice_gradesynchronization);
188
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_NEVER, $config->lti_acceptgrades);
189
        $this->assertEquals(0, $config->ltiservice_memberships);
190
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_NEVER, $config->lti_sendname);
191
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_SETTING_NEVER, $config->lti_sendemailaddr);
192
        $this->assertEquals(0, $config->lti_contentitem);
193
    }
194
 
195
    /**
196
     * Test the mapping from Registration JSON to LTI Config for a minimal tool with
197
     * deep linking support registration.
198
     */
11 efrain 199
    public function test_to_config_minimal_with_deeplinking(): void {
1 efrain 200
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaldljson, true);
201
        $config = registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
202
        $this->assertEquals(1, $config->lti_contentitem);
203
        $this->assertEmpty($config->lti_toolurl_ContentItemSelectionRequest);
204
    }
205
 
206
    /**
207
     * Validation Test: initiation login.
208
     */
11 efrain 209
    public function test_validation_initlogin(): void {
1 efrain 210
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationfulljson, true);
211
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
212
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
213
        unset($registration['initiate_login_uri']);
214
        registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
215
    }
216
 
217
    /**
218
     * Validation Test: redirect uris.
219
     */
11 efrain 220
    public function test_validation_redirecturis(): void {
1 efrain 221
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationfulljson, true);
222
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
223
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
224
        unset($registration['redirect_uris']);
225
        registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
226
    }
227
 
228
    /**
229
     * Validation Test: jwks uri empty.
230
     */
11 efrain 231
    public function test_validation_jwks(): void {
1 efrain 232
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationfulljson, true);
233
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
234
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
235
        $registration['jwks_uri'] = '';
236
        registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
237
    }
238
 
239
    /**
240
     * Validation Test: no domain nor targetlinkuri is rejected.
241
     */
11 efrain 242
    public function test_validation_missing_domain_targetlinkuri(): void {
1 efrain 243
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
244
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
245
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
246
        unset($registration['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration']['domain']);
247
        unset($registration['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration']['target_link_uri']);
248
        registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
249
    }
250
 
251
    /**
252
     * Validation Test: mismatch between domain and targetlinkuri is rejected.
253
     */
11 efrain 254
    public function test_validation_domain_targetlinkuri_match(): void {
1 efrain 255
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
256
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
257
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
258
        $registration['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration']['domain'] = 'not.the.right.domain';
259
        registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
260
    }
261
 
262
    /**
263
     * Validation Test: domain is required.
264
     */
11 efrain 265
    public function test_validation_domain_targetlinkuri_onlylink(): void {
1 efrain 266
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
267
        unset($registration['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration']['domain']);
268
        $this->expectException(registration_exception::class);
269
        $this->expectExceptionCode(400);
270
        $config = registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
271
    }
272
 
273
    /**
274
     * Validation Test: base url (targetlinkuri) is built from domain if not present.
275
     */
11 efrain 276
    public function test_validation_domain_targetlinkuri_onlydomain(): void {
1 efrain 277
        $registration = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
278
        unset($registration['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration']['target_link_uri']);
279
        $config = registration_helper::get()->registration_to_config($registration, 'TheClientId');
280
        $this->assertEquals('example.org', $config->lti_tooldomain);
281
        $this->assertEquals('https://www.example.org', $config->lti_toolurl);
282
    }
283
 
284
    /**
285
     * Test the transformation from lti config to OpenId LTI Client Registration response.
286
     */
11 efrain 287
    public function test_config_to_registration(): void {
1 efrain 288
        $orig = json_decode($this->registrationfulljson, true);
289
        $orig['scope'] .= ' https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-nrps/scope/contextmembership.readonly';
290
        $reghelper = registration_helper::get();
291
        $reg = $reghelper->config_to_registration($reghelper->registration_to_config($orig, 'clid'), 12);
292
        $this->assertEquals('clid', $reg['client_id']);
293
        $this->assertEquals($orig['response_types'], $reg['response_types']);
294
        $this->assertEquals($orig['initiate_login_uri'], $reg['initiate_login_uri']);
295
        $this->assertEquals($orig['redirect_uris'], $reg['redirect_uris']);
296
        $this->assertEquals($orig['jwks_uri'], $reg['jwks_uri']);
297
        $this->assertEquals($orig['logo_uri'], $reg['logo_uri']);
298
        $this->assertEquals('https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/score '.
299
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/result.readonly '.
300
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/lineitem.readonly '.
301
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-ags/scope/lineitem '.
302
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-nrps/scope/contextmembership.readonly', $reg['scope']);
303
        $ltiorig = $orig['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
304
        $lti = $reg['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
305
        $this->assertEquals("12", $lti['deployment_id']);
306
        $this->assertEquals($ltiorig['target_link_uri'], $lti['target_link_uri']);
307
        $this->assertEquals($ltiorig['domain'], $lti['domain']);
308
        $this->assertEquals($ltiorig['custom_parameters'], $lti['custom_parameters']);
309
        $this->assertEquals($ltiorig['description'], $lti['description']);
310
        $dlmsgorig = $ltiorig['messages'][0];
311
        $dlmsg = $lti['messages'][0];
312
        $this->assertEquals($dlmsgorig['type'], $dlmsg['type']);
313
        $this->assertEquals($dlmsgorig['target_link_uri'], $dlmsg['target_link_uri']);
314
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('iss', $lti['claims']));
315
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('sub', $lti['claims']));
316
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('email', $lti['claims']));
317
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('family_name', $lti['claims']));
318
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('given_name', $lti['claims']));
319
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('name', $lti['claims']));
320
    }
321
 
322
    /**
323
     * Test the transformation from lti config to OpenId LTI Client Registration response for the minimal version.
324
     */
11 efrain 325
    public function test_config_to_registration_minimal(): void {
1 efrain 326
        $orig = json_decode($this->registrationminimaljson, true);
327
        $reghelper = registration_helper::get();
328
        $reg = $reghelper->config_to_registration($reghelper->registration_to_config($orig, 'clid'), 12);
329
        $this->assertEquals('clid', $reg['client_id']);
330
        $this->assertEquals($orig['response_types'], $reg['response_types']);
331
        $this->assertEquals($orig['initiate_login_uri'], $reg['initiate_login_uri']);
332
        $this->assertEquals($orig['redirect_uris'], $reg['redirect_uris']);
333
        $this->assertEquals($orig['jwks_uri'], $reg['jwks_uri']);
334
        $this->assertEquals('', $reg['scope']);
335
        $ltiorig = $orig['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
336
        $lti = $reg['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
337
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('iss', $lti['claims']));
338
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('sub', $lti['claims']));
339
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('email', $lti['claims']));
340
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('family_name', $lti['claims']));
341
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('given_name', $lti['claims']));
342
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('name', $lti['claims']));
343
    }
344
 
345
    /**
346
     * Test the transformation from lti config 1.1 to Registration Response.
347
     */
11 efrain 348
    public function test_config_to_registration_lti11(): void {
1 efrain 349
        $config = [];
350
        $config['contentitem'] = 1;
351
        $config['toolurl_ContentItemSelectionRequest'] = '';
352
        $config['sendname'] = 0;
353
        $config['sendemailaddr'] = 1;
354
        $config['acceptgrades'] = 2;
355
        $config['resourcekey'] = 'testkey';
356
        $config['password'] = 'testp@ssw0rd';
357
        $config['customparameters'] = 'a1=b1';
358
        $type = [];
359
        $type['id'] = 130;
360
        $type['name'] = 'LTI Test 1.1';
361
        $type['baseurl'] = 'https://base.test.url/test';
362
        $type['tooldomain'] = 'base.test.url';
363
        $type['ltiversion'] = 'LTI-1p0';
364
        $type['icon'] = 'https://base.test.url/icon.png';
365
 
366
        $reg = registration_helper::get()->config_to_registration((object)$config, $type['id'], (object)$type);
367
        $this->assertFalse(isset($reg['client_id']));
368
        $this->assertFalse(isset($reg['initiate_login_uri']));
369
        $this->assertEquals($type['name'], $reg['client_name']);
370
        $lti = $reg['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
371
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_VERSION_1, $lti['version']);
372
        $this->assertEquals('b1', $lti['custom_parameters']['a1']);
373
        $this->assertEquals('LtiDeepLinkingRequest', $lti['messages'][0]['type']);
374
        $this->assertEquals('base.test.url', $lti['domain']);
375
        $this->assertEquals($type['baseurl'], $lti['target_link_uri']);
376
        $oauth = $lti['oauth_consumer'];
377
        $this->assertEquals('testkey', $oauth['key']);
378
        $this->assertFalse(empty($oauth['nonce']));
379
        $this->assertEquals(hash('sha256', 'testkeytestp@ssw0rd'.$oauth['nonce']), $oauth['sign']);
380
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('iss', $lti['claims']));
381
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('sub', $lti['claims']));
382
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('email', $lti['claims']));
383
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('family_name', $lti['claims']));
384
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('given_name', $lti['claims']));
385
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('name', $lti['claims']));
386
    }
387
 
388
    /**
389
     * Test the transformation from lti config 2.0 to Registration Response.
390
     * For LTI 2.0 we limit to just passing the previous key/secret.
391
     */
11 efrain 392
    public function test_config_to_registration_lti20(): void {
1 efrain 393
        $config = [];
394
        $config['contentitem'] = 1;
395
        $config['toolurl_ContentItemSelectionRequest'] = '';
396
        $type = [];
397
        $type['id'] = 131;
398
        $type['name'] = 'LTI Test 1.2';
399
        $type['baseurl'] = 'https://base.test.url/test';
400
        $type['tooldomain'] = 'base.test.url';
401
        $type['ltiversion'] = 'LTI-2p0';
402
        $type['icon'] = 'https://base.test.url/icon.png';
403
        $type['toolproxyid'] = 9;
404
        $toolproxy = [];
405
        $toolproxy['id'] = 9;
406
        $toolproxy['guid'] = 'lti2guidtest';
407
        $toolproxy['secret'] = 'peM7YDx420bo';
408
 
409
        $reghelper = $this->getMockBuilder(registration_helper::class)
410
            ->setMethods(['get_tool_proxy'])
411
            ->getMock();
412
        $map = [[$toolproxy['id'], $toolproxy]];
413
        $reghelper->method('get_tool_proxy')
414
            ->will($this->returnValueMap($map));
415
        $reg = $reghelper->config_to_registration((object)$config, $type['id'], (object)$type);
416
        $this->assertFalse(isset($reg['client_id']));
417
        $this->assertFalse(isset($reg['initiate_login_uri']));
418
        $this->assertEquals($type['name'], $reg['client_name']);
419
        $lti = $reg['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti-tool-configuration'];
420
        $this->assertEquals(LTI_VERSION_2, $lti['version']);
421
        $this->assertEquals('LtiDeepLinkingRequest', $lti['messages'][0]['type']);
422
        $this->assertEquals('base.test.url', $lti['domain']);
423
        $this->assertEquals($type['baseurl'], $lti['target_link_uri']);
424
        $oauth = $lti['oauth_consumer'];
425
        $this->assertEquals('lti2guidtest', $toolproxy['guid']);
426
        $this->assertFalse(empty($oauth['nonce']));
427
        $this->assertEquals(hash('sha256', 'lti2guidtestpeM7YDx420bo'.$oauth['nonce']), $oauth['sign']);
428
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('iss', $lti['claims']));
429
        $this->assertTrue(in_array('sub', $lti['claims']));
430
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('email', $lti['claims']));
431
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('family_name', $lti['claims']));
432
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('given_name', $lti['claims']));
433
        $this->assertFalse(in_array('name', $lti['claims']));
434
    }
435
}