| 1 | efrain | 1 | <?php
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           |  |  | 2 | // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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           |  |  | 3 | //
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           |  |  | 4 | // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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           |  |  | 5 | // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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           |  |  | 6 | // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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           |  |  | 7 | // (at your option) any later version.
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           |  |  | 8 | //
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           |  |  | 9 | // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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           |  |  | 10 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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           |  |  | 11 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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           |  |  | 12 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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           |  |  | 13 | //
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           |  |  | 14 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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           |  |  | 15 | // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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           |  |  | 16 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 17 | namespace core_xapi;
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           |  |  | 18 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 19 | use core_xapi\local\state;
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           |  |  | 20 | use core_xapi\local\statement;
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           |  |  | 21 | use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
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           |  |  | 22 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 23 | /**
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           |  |  | 24 |  * Class handler handles basic xAPI statements and states.
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           |  |  | 25 |  *
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           |  |  | 26 |  * @package    core_xapi
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           |  |  | 27 |  * @since      Moodle 3.9
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           |  |  | 28 |  * @copyright  2020 Ferran Recio
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           |  |  | 29 |  * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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           |  |  | 30 |  */
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           |  |  | 31 | abstract class handler {
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           |  |  | 32 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 33 |     /** @var string component name in frankenstyle. */
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           |  |  | 34 |     protected $component;
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           |  |  | 35 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 36 |     /** @var state_store the state_store instance. */
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           |  |  | 37 |     protected $statestore;
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           |  |  | 38 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 39 |     /**
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           |  |  | 40 |      * Constructor for a xAPI handler base class.
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           |  |  | 41 |      *
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           |  |  | 42 |      * @param string $component the component name
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           |  |  | 43 |      */
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           |  |  | 44 |     final protected function __construct(string $component) {
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           |  |  | 45 |         $this->component = $component;
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           |  |  | 46 |         $this->statestore = $this->get_state_store();
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           |  |  | 47 |     }
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           |  |  | 48 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 49 |     /**
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           |  |  | 50 |      * Returns the xAPI handler of a specific component.
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           |  |  | 51 |      *
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           |  |  | 52 |      * @param string $component the component name in frankenstyle.
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           |  |  | 53 |      * @return handler|null a handler object or null if none found.
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           |  |  | 54 |      * @throws xapi_exception
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           |  |  | 55 |      */
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           |  |  | 56 |     final public static function create(string $component): self {
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           |  |  | 57 |         if (self::supports_xapi($component)) {
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           |  |  | 58 |             $classname = "\\$component\\xapi\\handler";
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           |  |  | 59 |             return new $classname($component);
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           |  |  | 60 |         }
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           |  |  | 61 |         throw new xapi_exception('Unknown handler');
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           |  |  | 62 |     }
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           |  |  | 63 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 64 |     /**
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           |  |  | 65 |      * Whether a component supports (and implements) xAPI.
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           |  |  | 66 |      *
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           |  |  | 67 |      * @param string $component the component name in frankenstyle.
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           |  |  | 68 |      * @return bool true if the given component implements xAPI handler; false otherwise.
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           |  |  | 69 |      */
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           |  |  | 70 |     final public static function supports_xapi(string $component): bool {
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           |  |  | 71 |         $classname = "\\$component\\xapi\\handler";
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           |  |  | 72 |         return class_exists($classname);
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           |  |  | 73 |     }
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           |  |  | 74 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 75 |     /**
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           |  |  | 76 |      * Convert a statement object into a Moodle xAPI Event.
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           |  |  | 77 |      *
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           |  |  | 78 |      * If a statement is accepted by validate_statement the component must provide a event
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           |  |  | 79 |      * to handle that statement, otherwise the statement will be rejected.
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           |  |  | 80 |      *
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           |  |  | 81 |      * Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to use xAPI.
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           |  |  | 82 |      *
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           |  |  | 83 |      * @param statement $statement
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           |  |  | 84 |      * @return \core\event\base|null a Moodle event to trigger
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           |  |  | 85 |      */
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           |  |  | 86 |     abstract public function statement_to_event(statement $statement): ?\core\event\base;
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           |  |  | 87 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 88 |     /**
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           |  |  | 89 |      * Return true if group actor is enabled.
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           |  |  | 90 |      *
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           |  |  | 91 |      * Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to
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           |  |  | 92 |      * use groups in statements.
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           |  |  | 93 |      *
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           |  |  | 94 |      * @return bool
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           |  |  | 95 |      */
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           |  |  | 96 |     public function supports_group_actors(): bool {
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           |  |  | 97 |         return false;
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           |  |  | 98 |     }
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           |  |  | 99 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 100 |     /**
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           |  |  | 101 |      * Process a bunch of statements sended to a specific component.
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           |  |  | 102 |      *
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           |  |  | 103 |      * @param statement[] $statements an array with all statement to process.
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           |  |  | 104 |      * @return int[] return an specifying what statements are being stored.
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           |  |  | 105 |      */
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           |  |  | 106 |     public function process_statements(array $statements): array {
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           |  |  | 107 |         $result = [];
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           |  |  | 108 |         foreach ($statements as $key => $statement) {
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           |  |  | 109 |             try {
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           |  |  | 110 |                 // Ask the plugin to convert into an event.
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           |  |  | 111 |                 $event = $this->statement_to_event($statement);
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           |  |  | 112 |                 if ($event) {
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           |  |  | 113 |                     $event->trigger();
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           |  |  | 114 |                     $result[$key] = true;
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           |  |  | 115 |                 } else {
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           |  |  | 116 |                     $result[$key] = false;
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           |  |  | 117 |                 }
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           |  |  | 118 |             } catch (\Exception $e) {
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           |  |  | 119 |                 $result[$key] = false;
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           |  |  | 120 |             }
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           |  |  | 121 |         }
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           |  |  | 122 |         return $result;
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           |  |  | 123 |     }
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           |  |  | 124 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 125 |     /**
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           |  |  | 126 |      * Validate a xAPI state.
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           |  |  | 127 |      *
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           |  |  | 128 |      * Check if the state is valid for this handler.
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           |  |  | 129 |      *
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           |  |  | 130 |      * This method is used also for the state get requests so the validation
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           |  |  | 131 |      * cannot rely on having state data.
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           |  |  | 132 |      *
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           |  |  | 133 |      * Note: this method must be overridden by the plugins which want to use xAPI states.
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           |  |  | 134 |      *
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           |  |  | 135 |      * @param state $state
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           |  |  | 136 |      * @return bool if the state is valid or not
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           |  |  | 137 |      */
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           |  |  | 138 |     abstract protected function validate_state(state $state): bool;
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           |  |  | 139 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 140 |     /**
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           |  |  | 141 |      * Process a state save request.
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           |  |  | 142 |      *
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           |  |  | 143 |      * @param state $state the state object
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           |  |  | 144 |      * @return bool if the state can be saved
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           |  |  | 145 |      */
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           |  |  | 146 |     public function save_state(state $state): bool {
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           |  |  | 147 |         if (!$this->validate_state($state)) {
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           |  |  | 148 |             throw new xapi_exception('The state is not accepted, so it cannot be saved');
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           |  |  | 149 |         }
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           |  |  | 150 |         return $this->statestore->put($state);
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           |  |  | 151 |     }
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           |  |  | 152 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 153 |     /**
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           |  |  | 154 |      * Process a state save request.
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           |  |  | 155 |      *
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           |  |  | 156 |      * @param state $state the state object
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           |  |  | 157 |      * @return state|null the resulting loaded state
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           |  |  | 158 |      */
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           |  |  | 159 |     public function load_state(state $state): ?state {
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           |  |  | 160 |         if (!$this->validate_state($state)) {
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           |  |  | 161 |             throw new xapi_exception('The state is not accepted, so it cannot be loaded');
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           |  |  | 162 |         }
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           |  |  | 163 |         $state = $this->statestore->get($state);
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           |  |  | 164 |         return $state;
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           |  |  | 165 |     }
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           |  |  | 166 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 167 |     /**
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           |  |  | 168 |      * Process a state delete request.
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           |  |  | 169 |      *
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           |  |  | 170 |      * @param state $state the state object
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           |  |  | 171 |      * @return bool if the deletion is successful
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           |  |  | 172 |      */
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           |  |  | 173 |     public function delete_state(state $state): bool {
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           |  |  | 174 |         if (!$this->validate_state($state)) {
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           |  |  | 175 |             throw new xapi_exception('The state is not accepted, so it cannot be deleted');
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           |  |  | 176 |         }
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           |  |  | 177 |         return $this->statestore->delete($state);
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           |  |  | 178 |     }
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           |  |  | 179 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 180 |     /**
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           |  |  | 181 |      * Delete all states from this component.
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           |  |  | 182 |      *
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           |  |  | 183 |      * @param string|null $itemid
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           |  |  | 184 |      * @param int|null $userid
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           |  |  | 185 |      * @param string|null $stateid
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           |  |  | 186 |      * @param string|null $registration
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           |  |  | 187 |      */
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           |  |  | 188 |     public function wipe_states(
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           |  |  | 189 |         ?string $itemid = null,
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           |  |  | 190 |         ?int $userid = null,
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           |  |  | 191 |         ?string $stateid = null,
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           |  |  | 192 |         ?string $registration = null
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           |  |  | 193 |     ): void {
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           |  |  | 194 |         $this->statestore->wipe($itemid, $userid, $stateid, $registration);
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           |  |  | 195 |     }
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           |  |  | 196 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 197 |     /**
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           |  |  | 198 |      * Reset all states from this component.
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           |  |  | 199 |      *
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           |  |  | 200 |      * @param string|null $itemid
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           |  |  | 201 |      * @param int|null $userid
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           |  |  | 202 |      * @param string|null $stateid
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           |  |  | 203 |      * @param string|null $registration
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           |  |  | 204 |      */
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           |  |  | 205 |     public function reset_states(
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           |  |  | 206 |         ?string $itemid = null,
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           |  |  | 207 |         ?int $userid = null,
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           |  |  | 208 |         ?string $stateid = null,
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           |  |  | 209 |         ?string $registration = null
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           |  |  | 210 |     ): void {
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           |  |  | 211 |         $this->statestore->reset($itemid, $userid, $stateid, $registration);
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           |  |  | 212 |     }
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           |  |  | 213 |   | 
        
           |  |  | 214 |     /**
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           |  |  | 215 |      * Return a valor state store for this component.
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           |  |  | 216 |      *
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           |  |  | 217 |      * Plugins may override this method is they want to use a different
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           |  |  | 218 |      * state store class.
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           |  |  | 219 |      * @return state_store the store to use to get/put/delete states.
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           |  |  | 220 |      */
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           |  |  | 221 |     public function get_state_store(): state_store {
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           |  |  | 222 |         return new state_store($this->component);
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           |  |  | 223 |     }
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           |  |  | 224 | }
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