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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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namespace core_xapi\external;
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use core_xapi\handler;
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use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
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use core_external\external_api;
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use core_external\external_function_parameters;
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use core_external\external_multiple_structure;
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use core_external\external_value;
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use core_xapi\iri;
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use core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent;
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/**
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* This is the external API for generic xAPI get all states ids.
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*
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* @package core_xapi
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* @since Moodle 4.2
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* @copyright 2023 Ferran Recio <ferran@moodle.com>
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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class get_states extends external_api {
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use \core_xapi\local\helper\state_trait;
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/**
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* Parameters for execute
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*
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* @return external_function_parameters
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*/
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public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {
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return new external_function_parameters([
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'component' => new external_value(PARAM_COMPONENT, 'Component name'),
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'activityId' => new external_value(PARAM_URL, 'xAPI activity ID IRI'),
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'agent' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The xAPI agent json'),
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'registration' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The xAPI registration UUID', VALUE_DEFAULT, null),
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'since' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Filter ids stored since the timestamp (exclusive)', VALUE_DEFAULT, null),
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]);
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}
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/**
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* Process a get states request.
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*
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* @param string $component The component name in frankenstyle.
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* @param string $activityiri The activity IRI.
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* @param string $agent The agent JSON.
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* @param string|null $registration The xAPI registration UUID.
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* @param string|null $since A ISO 8601 timestamps or a numeric timestamp.
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* @return array the list of the stored state ids
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*/
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public static function execute(
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string $component,
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string $activityiri,
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string $agent,
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?string $registration = null,
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?string $since = null
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): array {
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global $USER;
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[
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'component' => $component,
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'activityId' => $activityiri,
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'agent' => $agent,
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'registration' => $registration,
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'since' => $since,
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] = self::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(), [
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'component' => $component,
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'activityId' => $activityiri,
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'agent' => $agent,
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'registration' => $registration,
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'since' => $since,
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]);
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static::validate_component($component);
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$handler = handler::create($component);
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$agent = self::get_agent_from_json($agent);
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$user = $agent->get_user();
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if ($user->id !== $USER->id) {
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throw new xapi_exception('State agent is not the current user');
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}
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$activityid = iri::extract($activityiri, 'activity');
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$createdsince = self::convert_since_param_to_timestamp($since);
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$store = $handler->get_state_store();
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return $store->get_state_ids(
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$activityid,
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$user->id,
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$registration,
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$createdsince
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);
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}
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/**
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* Convert the xAPI since param into a Moodle integer timestamp.
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*
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* According to xAPI standard, the "since" param must follow the ISO 8601
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* format. However, because Moodle do not use this format, we accept both
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* numeric timestamp and ISO 8601.
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*
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* @param string|null $since A ISO 8601 timestamps or a numeric timestamp.
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* @return null|int the resulting timestamp or null if since is null.
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*/
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private static function convert_since_param_to_timestamp(?string $since): ?int {
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if ($since === null) {
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return null;
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}
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if (is_numeric($since)) {
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return intval($since);
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}
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try {
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$datetime = new \DateTime($since);
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return $datetime->getTimestamp();
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} catch (\Exception $exception) {
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throw new xapi_exception("Since param '$since' is not in ISO 8601 or a numeric timestamp format");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Return for execute.
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*
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* @return external_multiple_structure
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*/
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public static function execute_returns(): external_multiple_structure {
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return new external_multiple_structure(
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new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'State ID'),
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'List of state Ids'
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);
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}
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}
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