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<?php
2
 
3
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4
//
5
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8
// (at your option) any later version.
9
//
10
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13
// GNU General Public License for more details.
14
//
15
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
 
18
/**
19
 * Classes for displaying and editing a nested list of items.
20
 *
21
 * Handles functionality for :
22
 *
23
 *    Construction of nested list from db records with some key pointing to a parent id.
24
 *    Display of list with or without editing icons with optional pagination.
25
 *    Reordering of items works across pages.
26
 *    Processing of editing actions on list.
27
 *
28
 * @package    core
29
 * @subpackage lib
30
 * @copyright  Jamie Pratt
31
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
32
 */
33
 
34
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
35
 
36
/**
37
 * Clues to reading this code:
38
 *
39
 * The functions that move things around the tree structure just update the
40
 * database - they don't update the in-memory structure, instead they trigger a
41
 * page reload so everything is rebuilt from scratch.
42
 *
43
 * @package moodlecore
44
 * @copyright Jamie Pratt
45
 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
46
 */
47
abstract class moodle_list {
48
    public $attributes;
49
    public $listitemclassname = 'list_item';
50
 
51
    /** @var array of $listitemclassname objects. */
52
    public $items = array();
53
 
54
    /** @var string 'ol' or 'ul'. */
55
    public $type;
56
 
57
    /** @var list_item or derived class. */
58
    public $parentitem = null;
59
    public $table;
60
    public $fieldnamesparent = 'parent';
61
 
62
    /** @var array Records from db, only used in top level list. */
63
    public $records = array();
64
 
65
    public $editable;
66
 
67
    /** @var array keys are child ids, values are parents. */
68
    public $childparent;
69
 
70
//------------------------------------------------------
71
//vars used for pagination.
72
    public $page = 0; // 0 means no pagination
73
    public $firstitem = 1;
74
    public $lastitem = 999999;
75
    public $pagecount;
76
    public $paged = false;
77
    public $offset = 0;
78
//------------------------------------------------------
79
    public $pageurl;
80
    public $pageparamname;
81
 
82
    /** @var int no of top level items. */
83
    private $itemsperpage;
84
 
85
    /**
86
     * Constructor.
87
     *
88
     * @param string $type
89
     * @param string $attributes
90
     * @param boolean $editable
91
     * @param moodle_url $pageurl url for this page
92
     * @param integer $page if 0 no pagination. (These three params only used in top level list.)
93
     * @param string $pageparamname name of url param that is used for passing page no
94
     * @param integer $itemsperpage no of top level items.
95
     */
96
    public function __construct($type='ul', $attributes='', $editable = false, $pageurl=null, $page = 0, $pageparamname = 'page', $itemsperpage = 20) {
97
        global $PAGE;
98
 
99
        $this->editable = $editable;
100
        $this->attributes = $attributes;
101
        $this->type = $type;
102
        $this->page = $page;
103
        $this->pageparamname = $pageparamname;
104
        $this->itemsperpage = $itemsperpage;
105
        if ($pageurl === null) {
106
            $this->pageurl = new moodle_url($PAGE->url);
107
            $this->pageurl->params(array($this->pageparamname => $this->page));
108
        } else {
109
            $this->pageurl = $pageurl;
110
        }
111
    }
112
 
113
    /**
114
     * Returns html string.
115
     *
116
     * @param integer $indent depth of indentation.
117
     */
118
    public function to_html($indent=0, $extraargs=array()) {
119
        if (count($this->items)) {
120
            $tabs = str_repeat("\t", $indent);
121
            $first = true;
122
            $itemiter = 1;
123
            $lastitem = '';
124
            $html = '';
125
 
126
            foreach ($this->items as $item) {
127
                $last = (count($this->items) == $itemiter);
128
                if ($this->editable) {
129
                    $item->set_icon_html($first, $last, $lastitem);
130
                }
131
                if ($itemhtml = $item->to_html($indent+1, $extraargs)) {
132
                    $html .= "$tabs\t<li".((!empty($item->attributes))?(' '.$item->attributes):'').">";
133
                    $html .= $itemhtml;
134
                    $html .= "</li>\n";
135
                }
136
                $first = false;
137
                $lastitem = $item;
138
                $itemiter++;
139
            }
140
        } else {
141
            $html = '';
142
        }
143
        if ($html) { //if there are list items to display then wrap them in ul / ol tag.
144
            $tabs = str_repeat("\t", $indent);
145
            $html = $tabs.'<'.$this->type.((!empty($this->attributes))?(' '.$this->attributes):'').">\n".$html;
146
            $html .= $tabs."</".$this->type.">\n";
147
        } else {
148
            $html ='';
149
        }
150
        return $html;
151
    }
152
 
153
    /**
154
     * Recurse down the tree and find an item by it's id.
155
     *
156
     * @param integer $id
157
     * @param boolean $suppresserror error if not item found?
158
     * @return list_item *copy* or null if item is not found
159
     */
160
    public function find_item($id, $suppresserror = false) {
161
        if (isset($this->items)) {
162
            foreach ($this->items as $key => $child) {
163
                if ($child->id == $id) {
164
                    return $this->items[$key];
165
                }
166
            }
167
            foreach (array_keys($this->items) as $key) {
168
                $thischild = $this->items[$key];
169
                $ref = $thischild->children->find_item($id, true);//error always reported at top level
170
                if ($ref !== null) {
171
                    return $ref;
172
                }
173
            }
174
        }
175
 
176
        if (!$suppresserror) {
177
            throw new \moodle_exception('listnoitem');
178
        }
179
        return null;
180
    }
181
 
182
    public function add_item($item) {
183
        $this->items[] = $item;
184
    }
185
 
186
    public function set_parent($parent) {
187
        $this->parentitem = $parent;
188
    }
189
 
190
    /**
191
     * Produces a hierarchical tree of list items from a flat array of records.
192
     * 'parent' field is expected to point to a parent record.
193
     * records are already sorted.
194
     * If the parent field doesn't point to another record in the array then this is
195
     * a top level list
196
     *
197
     * @param integer $offset how many list toplevel items are there in lists before this one
198
     * @return array(boolean, integer) whether there is more than one page, $offset + how many toplevel items where there in this list.
199
     *
200
     */
201
    public function list_from_records($paged = false, $offset = 0) {
202
        $this->paged = $paged;
203
        $this->offset = $offset;
204
        $this->get_records();
205
        $records = $this->records;
206
        $page = $this->page;
207
        if (!empty($page)) {
208
            $this->firstitem = ($page - 1) * $this->itemsperpage;
209
            $this->lastitem = $this->firstitem + $this->itemsperpage - 1;
210
        }
211
        $itemiter = $offset;
212
        //make a simple array which is easier to search
213
        $this->childparent = array();
214
        foreach ($records as $record) {
215
            $this->childparent[$record->id] = $record->parent;
216
        }
217
 
218
        //create top level list items and they're responsible for creating their children
219
        foreach ($records as $record) {
220
            if (array_key_exists($record->parent, $this->childparent)) {
221
                // This record is a child of another record, so it will be dealt
222
                // with by a call to list_item::create_children, not here.
223
                continue;
224
            }
225
 
226
            $inpage = $itemiter >= $this->firstitem && $itemiter <= $this->lastitem;
227
 
228
            // Make list item for top level for all items
229
            // we need the info about the top level items for reordering peers.
230
            if ($this->parentitem !== null) {
231
                $newattributes = $this->parentitem->attributes;
232
            } else {
233
                $newattributes = '';
234
            }
235
 
236
            $this->items[$itemiter] = new $this->listitemclassname($record, $this, $newattributes, $inpage);
237
 
238
            if ($inpage) {
239
                $this->items[$itemiter]->create_children($records, $this->childparent, $record->id);
240
            } else {
241
                // Don't recurse down the tree for items that are not on this page
242
                $this->paged = true;
243
            }
244
 
245
            $itemiter++;
246
        }
247
        return array($this->paged, $itemiter);
248
    }
249
 
250
    /**
251
     * Should be overriden to return an array of records of list items.
252
     */
253
    abstract public function get_records();
254
 
255
    /**
256
     * display list of page numbers for navigation
257
     */
258
    public function display_page_numbers() {
259
        $html = '';
260
        $topcount = count($this->items);
261
        $this->pagecount = (integer) ceil(($topcount + $this->offset)/ QUESTION_PAGE_LENGTH );
262
        if (!empty($this->page) && ($this->paged)) {
263
            $html = "<div class=\"paging\">".get_string('page').":\n";
264
            foreach (range(1,$this->pagecount) as $currentpage) {
265
                if ($this->page == $currentpage) {
266
                    $html .= " $currentpage \n";
267
                }
268
                else {
269
                    $html .= "<a href=\"".$this->pageurl->out(true, array($this->pageparamname => $currentpage))."\">";
270
                    $html .= " $currentpage </a>\n";
271
                }
272
            }
273
            $html .= "</div>";
274
        }
275
        return $html;
276
    }
277
 
278
    /**
279
     * Returns an array of ids of peers of an item.
280
     *
281
     * @param    int itemid - if given, restrict records to those with this parent id.
282
     * @return   array peer ids
283
     */
284
    public function get_items_peers($itemid) {
285
        $itemref = $this->find_item($itemid);
286
        $peerids = $itemref->parentlist->get_child_ids();
287
        return $peerids;
288
    }
289
 
290
    /**
291
     * Returns an array of ids of child items.
292
     *
293
     * @return   array peer ids
294
     */
295
    public function get_child_ids() {
296
        $childids = array();
297
        foreach ($this->items as $child) {
298
           $childids[] = $child->id;
299
        }
300
        return $childids;
301
    }
302
 
303
    /**
304
     * Returns the value to be used as the parent for the $item when it goes to the top level.
305
     * Override if needed.
306
     *
307
     * @param list_item $item The item which its top level parent is going to be returned.
308
     * @return int
309
     */
310
    public function get_top_level_parent_id($item) {
311
        return 0; // Top level items have no parent.
312
    }
313
 
314
    /**
315
     * Move a record up or down
316
     *
317
     * @param string $direction up / down
318
     * @param integer $id
319
     */
320
    public function move_item_up_down($direction, $id) {
321
        $peers = $this->get_items_peers($id);
322
        $itemkey = array_search($id, $peers);
323
        switch ($direction) {
324
            case 'down' :
325
                if (isset($peers[$itemkey+1])) {
326
                    $olditem = $peers[$itemkey+1];
327
                    $peers[$itemkey+1] = $id;
328
                    $peers[$itemkey] = $olditem;
329
                } else {
330
                    throw new \moodle_exception('listcantmoveup');
331
                }
332
                break;
333
 
334
            case 'up' :
335
                if (isset($peers[$itemkey-1])) {
336
                    $olditem = $peers[$itemkey-1];
337
                    $peers[$itemkey-1] = $id;
338
                    $peers[$itemkey] = $olditem;
339
                } else {
340
                    throw new \moodle_exception('listcantmovedown');
341
                }
342
                break;
343
        }
344
        $this->reorder_peers($peers);
345
    }
346
 
347
    public function reorder_peers($peers) {
348
        global $DB;
349
        foreach ($peers as $key => $peer) {
350
            $DB->set_field($this->table, "sortorder", $key, array("id"=>$peer));
351
        }
352
    }
353
 
354
    /**
355
     * Moves the item one step up in the tree.
356
     *
357
     * @param int $id an item index.
358
     * @return list_item the item that used to be the parent of the item moved.
359
     */
360
    public function move_item_left($id) {
361
        global $DB;
362
 
363
        $item = $this->find_item($id);
364
        if (!isset($item->parentlist->parentitem->parentlist)) {
365
            throw new \moodle_exception('listcantmoveleft');
366
        } else {
367
            $newpeers = $this->get_items_peers($item->parentlist->parentitem->id);
368
            if (isset($item->parentlist->parentitem->parentlist->parentitem)) {
369
                $newparent = $item->parentlist->parentitem->parentlist->parentitem->id;
370
            } else {
371
                $newparent = $this->get_top_level_parent_id($item);
372
            }
373
            $DB->set_field($this->table, "parent", $newparent, array("id"=>$item->id));
374
            $oldparentkey = array_search($item->parentlist->parentitem->id, $newpeers);
375
            $neworder = array_merge(array_slice($newpeers, 0, $oldparentkey+1), array($item->id), array_slice($newpeers, $oldparentkey+1));
376
            $this->reorder_peers($neworder);
377
        }
378
        return $item->parentlist->parentitem;
379
    }
380
 
381
    /**
382
     * Make item with id $id the child of the peer that is just above it in the sort order.
383
     *
384
     * @param integer $id
385
     */
386
    public function move_item_right($id) {
387
        global $DB;
388
 
389
        $peers = $this->get_items_peers($id);
390
        $itemkey = array_search($id, $peers);
391
        if (!isset($peers[$itemkey-1])) {
392
            throw new \moodle_exception('listcantmoveright');
393
        } else {
394
            $DB->set_field($this->table, "parent", $peers[$itemkey-1], array("id"=>$peers[$itemkey]));
395
            $newparent = $this->find_item($peers[$itemkey-1]);
396
            if (isset($newparent->children)) {
397
                $newpeers = $newparent->children->get_child_ids();
398
            }
399
            if ($newpeers) {
400
                $newpeers[] = $peers[$itemkey];
401
                $this->reorder_peers($newpeers);
402
            }
403
        }
404
    }
405
 
406
    /**
407
     * process any actions.
408
     *
409
     * @param integer $left id of item to move left
410
     * @param integer $right id of item to move right
411
     * @param integer $moveup id of item to move up
412
     * @param integer $movedown id of item to move down
413
     * @return unknown
414
     */
415
    public function process_actions($left, $right, $moveup, $movedown) {
416
        //should this action be processed by this list object?
417
        if (!(array_key_exists($left, $this->records) || array_key_exists($right, $this->records) || array_key_exists($moveup, $this->records) || array_key_exists($movedown, $this->records))) {
418
            return false;
419
        }
420
        if (!empty($left)) {
421
            $oldparentitem = $this->move_item_left($left);
422
            if ($this->item_is_last_on_page($oldparentitem->id)) {
423
                // Item has jumped onto the next page, change page when we redirect.
424
                $this->page ++;
425
                $this->pageurl->params(array($this->pageparamname => $this->page));
426
            }
427
        } else if (!empty($right)) {
428
            $this->move_item_right($right);
429
            if ($this->item_is_first_on_page($right)) {
430
                // Item has jumped onto the previous page, change page when we redirect.
431
                $this->page --;
432
                $this->pageurl->params(array($this->pageparamname => $this->page));
433
            }
434
        } else if (!empty($moveup)) {
435
            $this->move_item_up_down('up', $moveup);
436
            if ($this->item_is_first_on_page($moveup)) {
437
                // Item has jumped onto the previous page, change page when we redirect.
438
                $this->page --;
439
                $this->pageurl->params(array($this->pageparamname => $this->page));
440
            }
441
        } else if (!empty($movedown)) {
442
            $this->move_item_up_down('down', $movedown);
443
            if ($this->item_is_last_on_page($movedown)) {
444
                // Item has jumped onto the next page, change page when we redirect.
445
                $this->page ++;
446
                $this->pageurl->params(array($this->pageparamname => $this->page));
447
            }
448
        } else {
449
            return false;
450
        }
451
 
452
        redirect($this->pageurl);
453
    }
454
 
455
    /**
456
     * @param integer $itemid an item id.
457
     * @return boolean Is the item with the given id the first top-level item on
458
     * the current page?
459
     */
460
    public function item_is_first_on_page($itemid) {
461
        return $this->page && isset($this->items[$this->firstitem]) &&
462
                $itemid == $this->items[$this->firstitem]->id;
463
    }
464
 
465
    /**
466
     * @param integer $itemid an item id.
467
     * @return boolean Is the item with the given id the last top-level item on
468
     * the current page?
469
     */
470
    public function item_is_last_on_page($itemid) {
471
        return $this->page && isset($this->items[$this->lastitem]) &&
472
                $itemid == $this->items[$this->lastitem]->id;
473
    }
474
}
475
 
476
/**
477
 * @package moodlecore
478
 * @copyright Jamie Pratt
479
 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
480
 */
481
abstract class list_item {
482
    /** @var integer id of record, used if list is editable. */
483
    public $id;
484
 
485
    /** @var string name of this item, used if list is editable. */
486
    public $name;
487
 
488
    /** @var mixed The object or string representing this item. */
489
    public $item;
490
    public $fieldnamesname = 'name';
491
    public $attributes;
492
    public $display;
493
    public $icons = array();
494
 
495
    /** @var moodle_list */
496
    public $parentlist;
497
 
498
    /** @var moodle_list Set if there are any children of this listitem. */
499
    public $children;
500
 
501
    /**
502
     * Constructor
503
     * @param mixed $item fragment of html for list item or record
504
     * @param object $parent reference to parent of this item
505
     * @param string $attributes attributes for li tag
506
     * @param boolean $display whether this item is displayed. Some items may be loaded so we have a complete
507
     *                              structure in memory to work with for actions but are not displayed.
508
     * @return list_item
509
     */
510
    public function __construct($item, $parent, $attributes = '', $display = true) {
511
        $this->item = $item;
512
        if (is_object($this->item)) {
513
            $this->id = $this->item->id;
514
            $this->name = $this->item->{$this->fieldnamesname};
515
        }
516
        $this->set_parent($parent);
517
        $this->attributes = $attributes;
518
        $parentlistclass = get_class($parent);
519
        $this->children = new $parentlistclass($parent->type, $parent->attributes, $parent->editable, $parent->pageurl, 0);
520
        $this->children->set_parent($this);
521
        $this->display = $display;
522
    }
523
 
524
    /**
525
     * Output the html just for this item. Called by to_html which adds html for children.
526
     *
527
     */
528
    public function item_html($extraargs = array()) {
529
        if (is_string($this->item)) {
530
            $html = $this->item;
531
        } elseif (is_object($this->item)) {
532
            //for debug purposes only. You should create a sub class to
533
            //properly handle the record
534
            $html = join(', ', (array)$this->item);
535
        }
536
        return $html;
537
    }
538
 
539
    /**
540
     * Returns html
541
     *
542
     * @param integer $indent
543
     * @param array $extraargs any extra data that is needed to print the list item
544
     *                            may be used by sub class.
545
     * @return string html
546
     */
547
    public function to_html($indent = 0, $extraargs = array()) {
548
        if (!$this->display) {
549
            return '';
550
        }
551
        $tabs = str_repeat("\t", $indent);
552
 
553
        if (isset($this->children)) {
554
            $childrenhtml = $this->children->to_html($indent+1, $extraargs);
555
        } else {
556
            $childrenhtml = '';
557
        }
558
        return $this->item_html($extraargs).'&nbsp;'.(join('', $this->icons)).(($childrenhtml !='')?("\n".$childrenhtml):'');
559
    }
560
 
561
    public function set_icon_html($first, $last, $lastitem) {
562
        global $CFG;
563
        $strmoveup = get_string('moveup');
564
        $strmovedown = get_string('movedown');
565
        $strmoveleft = get_string('maketoplevelitem', 'question');
566
 
567
        if (right_to_left()) {   // Exchange arrows on RTL
568
            $rightarrow = 'left';
569
            $leftarrow  = 'right';
570
        } else {
571
            $rightarrow = 'right';
572
            $leftarrow  = 'left';
573
        }
574
 
575
        if (isset($this->parentlist->parentitem)) {
576
            $parentitem = $this->parentlist->parentitem;
577
            if (isset($parentitem->parentlist->parentitem)) {
578
                $action = get_string('makechildof', 'question', $parentitem->parentlist->parentitem->name);
579
            } else {
580
                $action = $strmoveleft;
581
            }
582
            $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, (array('sesskey'=>sesskey(), 'left'=>$this->id)));
583
            $this->icons['left'] = $this->image_icon($action, $url, $leftarrow);
584
        } else {
585
            $this->icons['left'] =  $this->image_spacer();
586
        }
587
 
588
        if (!$first) {
589
            $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, (array('sesskey'=>sesskey(), 'moveup'=>$this->id)));
590
            $this->icons['up'] = $this->image_icon($strmoveup, $url, 'up');
591
        } else {
592
            $this->icons['up'] =  $this->image_spacer();
593
        }
594
 
595
        if (!$last) {
596
            $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, (array('sesskey'=>sesskey(), 'movedown'=>$this->id)));
597
            $this->icons['down'] = $this->image_icon($strmovedown, $url, 'down');
598
        } else {
599
            $this->icons['down'] =  $this->image_spacer();
600
        }
601
 
602
        if (!empty($lastitem)) {
603
            $makechildof = get_string('makechildof', 'question', $lastitem->name);
604
            $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, (array('sesskey'=>sesskey(), 'right'=>$this->id)));
605
            $this->icons['right'] = $this->image_icon($makechildof, $url, $rightarrow);
606
        } else {
607
            $this->icons['right'] =  $this->image_spacer();
608
        }
609
    }
610
 
611
    public function image_icon($action, $url, $icon) {
612
        global $OUTPUT;
613
        return '<a title="' . s($action) .'" href="'.$url.'">' .
614
                $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/' . $icon, $action) . '</a> ';
615
    }
616
 
617
    public function image_spacer() {
618
        global $OUTPUT;
619
        return $OUTPUT->spacer();
620
    }
621
 
622
    /**
623
     * Recurse down tree creating list_items, called from moodle_list::list_from_records
624
     *
625
     * @param array $records
626
     * @param array $children
627
     * @param integer $thisrecordid
628
     */
629
    public function create_children(&$records, &$children, $thisrecordid) {
630
        //keys where value is $thisrecordid
631
        $thischildren = moodle_array_keys_filter($children, $thisrecordid);
632
        foreach ($thischildren as $child) {
633
            $thisclass = get_class($this);
634
            $newlistitem = new $thisclass($records[$child], $this->children, $this->attributes);
635
            $this->children->add_item($newlistitem);
636
            $newlistitem->create_children($records, $children, $records[$child]->id);
637
        }
638
    }
639
 
640
    public function set_parent($parent) {
641
        $this->parentlist = $parent;
642
    }
643
}