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1 efrain 1
<?php
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// why is this a top level function? Because PHP 5.2.0 doesn't seem to
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// understand how to interpret this filter if it's a static method.
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// It's all really silly, but if we go this route it might be reasonable
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// to coalesce all of these methods into one.
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function htmlpurifier_filter_extractstyleblocks_muteerrorhandler()
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{
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}
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11
/**
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 * This filter extracts <style> blocks from input HTML, cleans them up
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 * using CSSTidy, and then places them in $purifier->context->get('StyleBlocks')
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 * so they can be used elsewhere in the document.
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 *
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 * @note
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 *      See tests/HTMLPurifier/Filter/ExtractStyleBlocksTest.php for
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 *      sample usage.
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 *
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 * @note
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 *      This filter can also be used on stylesheets not included in the
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 *      document--something purists would probably prefer. Just directly
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 *      call HTMLPurifier_Filter_ExtractStyleBlocks->cleanCSS()
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 */
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class HTMLPurifier_Filter_ExtractStyleBlocks extends HTMLPurifier_Filter
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{
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    /**
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     * @type string
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     */
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    public $name = 'ExtractStyleBlocks';
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    /**
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     * @type array
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     */
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    private $_styleMatches = array();
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    /**
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     * @type csstidy
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     */
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    private $_tidy;
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    /**
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     * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_ID
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     */
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    private $_id_attrdef;
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    /**
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     * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Ident
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     */
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    private $_class_attrdef;
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    /**
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     * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum
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     */
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    private $_enum_attrdef;
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1441 ariadna 57
    /**
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     * @type HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum
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     */
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    private $_universal_attrdef;
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1 efrain 62
    public function __construct()
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    {
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        $this->_tidy = new csstidy();
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        $this->_tidy->set_cfg('lowercase_s', false);
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        $this->_id_attrdef = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_ID(true);
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        $this->_class_attrdef = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Ident();
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        $this->_enum_attrdef = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum(
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            array(
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                'first-child',
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                'link',
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                'visited',
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                'active',
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                'hover',
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                'focus'
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            )
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        );
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        $this->_universal_attrdef = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum(
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            array(
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                'initial',
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                'inherit',
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                'unset',
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            )
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        );
1 efrain 85
    }
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    /**
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     * Save the contents of CSS blocks to style matches
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     * @param array $matches preg_replace style $matches array
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     */
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    protected function styleCallback($matches)
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    {
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        $this->_styleMatches[] = $matches[1];
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    }
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    /**
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     * Removes inline <style> tags from HTML, saves them for later use
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     * @param string $html
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     * @param HTMLPurifier_Config $config
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     * @param HTMLPurifier_Context $context
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     * @return string
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     * @todo Extend to indicate non-text/css style blocks
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     */
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    public function preFilter($html, $config, $context)
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    {
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        $tidy = $config->get('Filter.ExtractStyleBlocks.TidyImpl');
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        if ($tidy !== null) {
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            $this->_tidy = $tidy;
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        }
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        // NB: this must be NON-greedy because if we have
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        // <style>foo</style>  <style>bar</style>
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        // we must not grab foo</style>  <style>bar
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        $html = preg_replace_callback('#<style(?:\s.*)?>(.*)<\/style>#isU', array($this, 'styleCallback'), $html);
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        $style_blocks = $this->_styleMatches;
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        $this->_styleMatches = array(); // reset
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        $context->register('StyleBlocks', $style_blocks); // $context must not be reused
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        if ($this->_tidy) {
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            foreach ($style_blocks as &$style) {
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                $style = $this->cleanCSS($style, $config, $context);
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            }
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        }
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        return $html;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Takes CSS (the stuff found in <style>) and cleans it.
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     * @warning Requires CSSTidy <http://csstidy.sourceforge.net/>
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     * @param string $css CSS styling to clean
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     * @param HTMLPurifier_Config $config
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     * @param HTMLPurifier_Context $context
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     * @throws HTMLPurifier_Exception
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     * @return string Cleaned CSS
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     */
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    public function cleanCSS($css, $config, $context)
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    {
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        // prepare scope
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        $scope = $config->get('Filter.ExtractStyleBlocks.Scope');
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        if ($scope !== null) {
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            $scopes = array_map('trim', explode(',', $scope));
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        } else {
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            $scopes = array();
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        }
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        // remove comments from CSS
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        $css = trim($css);
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        if (strncmp('<!--', $css, 4) === 0) {
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            $css = substr($css, 4);
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        }
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        if (strlen($css) > 3 && substr($css, -3) == '-->') {
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            $css = substr($css, 0, -3);
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        }
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        $css = trim($css);
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        set_error_handler('htmlpurifier_filter_extractstyleblocks_muteerrorhandler');
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        $this->_tidy->parse($css);
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        restore_error_handler();
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        $css_definition = $config->getDefinition('CSS');
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        $html_definition = $config->getDefinition('HTML');
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        $new_css = array();
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        foreach ($this->_tidy->css as $k => $decls) {
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            // $decls are all CSS declarations inside an @ selector
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            $new_decls = array();
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            if (is_array($decls)) {
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                foreach ($decls as $selector => $style) {
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                    $selector = trim($selector);
164
                    if ($selector === '') {
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                        continue;
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                    } // should not happen
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                    // Parse the selector
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                    // Here is the relevant part of the CSS grammar:
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                    //
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                    // ruleset
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                    //   : selector [ ',' S* selector ]* '{' ...
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                    // selector
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                    //   : simple_selector [ combinator selector | S+ [ combinator? selector ]? ]?
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                    // combinator
175
                    //   : '+' S*
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                    //   : '>' S*
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                    // simple_selector
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                    //   : element_name [ HASH | class | attrib | pseudo ]*
179
                    //   | [ HASH | class | attrib | pseudo ]+
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                    // element_name
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                    //   : IDENT | '*'
182
                    //   ;
183
                    // class
184
                    //   : '.' IDENT
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                    //   ;
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                    // attrib
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                    //   : '[' S* IDENT S* [ [ '=' | INCLUDES | DASHMATCH ] S*
188
                    //     [ IDENT | STRING ] S* ]? ']'
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                    //   ;
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                    // pseudo
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                    //   : ':' [ IDENT | FUNCTION S* [IDENT S*]? ')' ]
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                    //   ;
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                    //
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                    // For reference, here are the relevant tokens:
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                    //
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                    // HASH         #{name}
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                    // IDENT        {ident}
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                    // INCLUDES     ==
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                    // DASHMATCH    |=
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                    // STRING       {string}
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                    // FUNCTION     {ident}\(
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                    //
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                    // And the lexical scanner tokens
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                    //
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                    // name         {nmchar}+
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                    // nmchar       [_a-z0-9-]|{nonascii}|{escape}
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                    // nonascii     [\240-\377]
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                    // escape       {unicode}|\\[^\r\n\f0-9a-f]
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                    // unicode      \\{h}}{1,6}(\r\n|[ \t\r\n\f])?
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                    // ident        -?{nmstart}{nmchar*}
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                    // nmstart      [_a-z]|{nonascii}|{escape}
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                    // string       {string1}|{string2}
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                    // string1      \"([^\n\r\f\\"]|\\{nl}|{escape})*\"
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                    // string2      \'([^\n\r\f\\"]|\\{nl}|{escape})*\'
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                    //
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                    // We'll implement a subset (in order to reduce attack
217
                    // surface); in particular:
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                    //
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                    //      - No Unicode support
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                    //      - No escapes support
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                    //      - No string support (by proxy no attrib support)
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                    //      - element_name is matched against allowed
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                    //        elements (some people might find this
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                    //        annoying...)
225
                    //      - Pseudo-elements one of :first-child, :link,
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                    //        :visited, :active, :hover, :focus
227
 
228
                    // handle ruleset
229
                    $selectors = array_map('trim', explode(',', $selector));
230
                    $new_selectors = array();
231
                    foreach ($selectors as $sel) {
232
                        // split on +, > and spaces
233
                        $basic_selectors = preg_split('/\s*([+> ])\s*/', $sel, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
234
                        // even indices are chunks, odd indices are
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                        // delimiters
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                        $nsel = null;
237
                        $delim = null; // guaranteed to be non-null after
238
                        // two loop iterations
239
                        for ($i = 0, $c = count($basic_selectors); $i < $c; $i++) {
240
                            $x = $basic_selectors[$i];
241
                            if ($i % 2) {
242
                                // delimiter
243
                                if ($x === ' ') {
244
                                    $delim = ' ';
245
                                } else {
246
                                    $delim = ' ' . $x . ' ';
247
                                }
248
                            } else {
249
                                // simple selector
250
                                $components = preg_split('/([#.:])/', $x, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
251
                                $sdelim = null;
252
                                $nx = null;
253
                                for ($j = 0, $cc = count($components); $j < $cc; $j++) {
254
                                    $y = $components[$j];
255
                                    if ($j === 0) {
256
                                        if ($y === '*' || isset($html_definition->info[$y = strtolower($y)])) {
257
                                            $nx = $y;
258
                                        } else {
259
                                            // $nx stays null; this matters
260
                                            // if we don't manage to find
261
                                            // any valid selector content,
262
                                            // in which case we ignore the
263
                                            // outer $delim
264
                                        }
265
                                    } elseif ($j % 2) {
266
                                        // set delimiter
267
                                        $sdelim = $y;
268
                                    } else {
269
                                        $attrdef = null;
270
                                        if ($sdelim === '#') {
271
                                            $attrdef = $this->_id_attrdef;
272
                                        } elseif ($sdelim === '.') {
273
                                            $attrdef = $this->_class_attrdef;
274
                                        } elseif ($sdelim === ':') {
275
                                            $attrdef = $this->_enum_attrdef;
276
                                        } else {
277
                                            throw new HTMLPurifier_Exception('broken invariant sdelim and preg_split');
278
                                        }
279
                                        $r = $attrdef->validate($y, $config, $context);
280
                                        if ($r !== false) {
281
                                            if ($r !== true) {
282
                                                $y = $r;
283
                                            }
284
                                            if ($nx === null) {
285
                                                $nx = '';
286
                                            }
287
                                            $nx .= $sdelim . $y;
288
                                        }
289
                                    }
290
                                }
291
                                if ($nx !== null) {
292
                                    if ($nsel === null) {
293
                                        $nsel = $nx;
294
                                    } else {
295
                                        $nsel .= $delim . $nx;
296
                                    }
297
                                } else {
298
                                    // delimiters to the left of invalid
299
                                    // basic selector ignored
300
                                }
301
                            }
302
                        }
303
                        if ($nsel !== null) {
304
                            if (!empty($scopes)) {
305
                                foreach ($scopes as $s) {
306
                                    $new_selectors[] = "$s $nsel";
307
                                }
308
                            } else {
309
                                $new_selectors[] = $nsel;
310
                            }
311
                        }
312
                    }
313
                    if (empty($new_selectors)) {
314
                        continue;
315
                    }
316
                    $selector = implode(', ', $new_selectors);
317
                    foreach ($style as $name => $value) {
318
                        if (!isset($css_definition->info[$name])) {
319
                            unset($style[$name]);
320
                            continue;
321
                        }
1441 ariadna 322
                        $uni_ret = $this->_universal_attrdef->validate($value, $config, $context);
323
                        if ($uni_ret !== false) {
324
                            $style[$name] = $uni_ret;
325
                            continue;
326
                        }
1 efrain 327
                        $def = $css_definition->info[$name];
328
                        $ret = $def->validate($value, $config, $context);
329
                        if ($ret === false) {
330
                            unset($style[$name]);
331
                        } else {
332
                            $style[$name] = $ret;
333
                        }
334
                    }
335
                    $new_decls[$selector] = $style;
336
                }
337
            } else {
338
                continue;
339
            }
340
            $new_css[$k] = $new_decls;
341
        }
342
        // remove stuff that shouldn't be used, could be reenabled
343
        // after security risks are analyzed
344
        $this->_tidy->css = $new_css;
345
        $this->_tidy->import = array();
346
        $this->_tidy->charset = null;
347
        $this->_tidy->namespace = null;
348
        $css = $this->_tidy->print->plain();
349
        // we are going to escape any special characters <>& to ensure
350
        // that no funny business occurs (i.e. </style> in a font-family prop).
351
        if ($config->get('Filter.ExtractStyleBlocks.Escaping')) {
352
            $css = str_replace(
353
                array('<', '>', '&'),
354
                array('\3C ', '\3E ', '\26 '),
355
                $css
356
            );
357
        }
358
        return $css;
359
    }
360
}
361
 
362
// vim: et sw=4 sts=4