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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace GuzzleHttp\Psr7;
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use Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface;
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/**
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 * Stream that when read returns bytes for a streaming multipart or
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 * multipart/form-data stream.
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 */
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final class MultipartStream implements StreamInterface
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{
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    use StreamDecoratorTrait;
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    /** @var string */
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    private $boundary;
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    /** @var StreamInterface */
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    private $stream;
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    /**
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     * @param array  $elements Array of associative arrays, each containing a
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     *                         required "name" key mapping to the form field,
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     *                         name, a required "contents" key mapping to a
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     *                         StreamInterface/resource/string, an optional
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     *                         "headers" associative array of custom headers,
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     *                         and an optional "filename" key mapping to a
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     *                         string to send as the filename in the part.
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     * @param string $boundary You can optionally provide a specific boundary
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     *
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     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
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     */
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    public function __construct(array $elements = [], string $boundary = null)
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    {
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        $this->boundary = $boundary ?: bin2hex(random_bytes(20));
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        $this->stream = $this->createStream($elements);
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    }
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    public function getBoundary(): string
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    {
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        return $this->boundary;
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    }
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    public function isWritable(): bool
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    {
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        return false;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the headers needed before transferring the content of a POST file
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     *
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     * @param array<string, string> $headers
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     */
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    private function getHeaders(array $headers): string
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    {
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        $str = '';
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        foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
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            $str .= "{$key}: {$value}\r\n";
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        }
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        return "--{$this->boundary}\r\n" . trim($str) . "\r\n\r\n";
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    }
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    /**
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     * Create the aggregate stream that will be used to upload the POST data
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     */
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    protected function createStream(array $elements = []): StreamInterface
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    {
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        $stream = new AppendStream();
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        foreach ($elements as $element) {
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            if (!is_array($element)) {
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                throw new \UnexpectedValueException("An array is expected");
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            }
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            $this->addElement($stream, $element);
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        }
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        // Add the trailing boundary with CRLF
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        $stream->addStream(Utils::streamFor("--{$this->boundary}--\r\n"));
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        return $stream;
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    }
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    private function addElement(AppendStream $stream, array $element): void
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    {
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        foreach (['contents', 'name'] as $key) {
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            if (!array_key_exists($key, $element)) {
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                throw new \InvalidArgumentException("A '{$key}' key is required");
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            }
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        }
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        $element['contents'] = Utils::streamFor($element['contents']);
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        if (empty($element['filename'])) {
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            $uri = $element['contents']->getMetadata('uri');
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            if ($uri && \is_string($uri) && \substr($uri, 0, 6) !== 'php://' && \substr($uri, 0, 7) !== 'data://') {
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                $element['filename'] = $uri;
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            }
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        }
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        [$body, $headers] = $this->createElement(
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            $element['name'],
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            $element['contents'],
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            $element['filename'] ?? null,
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            $element['headers'] ?? []
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        );
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        $stream->addStream(Utils::streamFor($this->getHeaders($headers)));
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        $stream->addStream($body);
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        $stream->addStream(Utils::streamFor("\r\n"));
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    }
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    private function createElement(string $name, StreamInterface $stream, ?string $filename, array $headers): array
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    {
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        // Set a default content-disposition header if one was no provided
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        $disposition = $this->getHeader($headers, 'content-disposition');
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        if (!$disposition) {
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            $headers['Content-Disposition'] = ($filename === '0' || $filename)
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                ? sprintf(
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                    'form-data; name="%s"; filename="%s"',
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                    $name,
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                    basename($filename)
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                )
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                : "form-data; name=\"{$name}\"";
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        }
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        // Set a default content-length header if one was no provided
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        $length = $this->getHeader($headers, 'content-length');
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        if (!$length) {
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            if ($length = $stream->getSize()) {
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                $headers['Content-Length'] = (string) $length;
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            }
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        }
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        // Set a default Content-Type if one was not supplied
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        $type = $this->getHeader($headers, 'content-type');
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        if (!$type && ($filename === '0' || $filename)) {
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            if ($type = MimeType::fromFilename($filename)) {
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                $headers['Content-Type'] = $type;
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            }
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        }
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        return [$stream, $headers];
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    }
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    private function getHeader(array $headers, string $key)
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    {
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        $lowercaseHeader = strtolower($key);
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        foreach ($headers as $k => $v) {
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            if (strtolower($k) === $lowercaseHeader) {
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                return $v;
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            }
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        }
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        return null;
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    }
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}