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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Tiny Record RTC - Screen recorder configuration.
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*
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* @module tiny_recordrtc/screen_recorder
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* @copyright 2024 The Open University
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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import BaseClass from './base_recorder';
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import Modal from 'tiny_recordrtc/modal';
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import {component} from 'tiny_recordrtc/common';
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import {getString} from 'core/str';
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export default class Screen extends BaseClass {
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configurePlayer() {
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return this.modalRoot.querySelector('video');
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}
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getSupportedTypes() {
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return [
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// Support webm as a preference.
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// This container supports both vp9, and vp8.
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// It does not support AVC1/h264 at all.
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// It is supported by Chromium, and Firefox browsers, but not Safari.
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'video/webm;codecs=vp9,opus',
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'video/webm;codecs=vp8,opus',
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// Fall back to mp4 if webm is not available.
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// The mp4 container supports v9, and h264 but neither of these are supported for recording on other
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// browsers.
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// In addition to this, we can record in v9, but VideoJS does not support a mp4 container with v9 codec
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// for playback. We leave it as a final option as a just-in-case.
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'video/mp4;codecs=h264,opus',
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'video/mp4;codecs=h264,wav',
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'video/mp4;codecs=v9,opus',
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];
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}
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getRecordingOptions() {
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return {
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videoBitsPerSecond: parseInt(this.config.screenbitrate),
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videoWidth: parseInt(this.config.videoscreenwidth),
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videoHeight: parseInt(this.config.videoscreenheight),
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};
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}
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getMediaConstraints() {
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return {
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audio: true,
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systemAudio: 'exclude',
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video: {
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displaySurface: 'monitor',
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frameRate: {ideal: 24},
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width: {
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max: parseInt(this.config.videoscreenwidth),
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},
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height: {
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max: parseInt(this.config.videoscreenheight),
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},
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},
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};
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}
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playOnCapture() {
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// Play the recording back on capture.
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return true;
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}
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getRecordingType() {
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return 'screen';
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}
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getTimeLimit() {
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return this.config.screentimelimit;
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}
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getEmbedTemplateName() {
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return 'tiny_recordrtc/embed_screen';
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}
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getFileName(prefix) {
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return `${prefix}-video.${this.getFileExtension()}`;
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}
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getFileExtension() {
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if (window.MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('audio/webm')) {
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return 'webm';
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} else if (window.MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('audio/mp4')) {
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return 'mp4';
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}
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window.console.warn(`Unknown file type for MediaRecorder API`);
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return '';
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}
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async captureUserMedia() {
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// Screen recording requires both audio and the screen, and we need to get them both together.
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const audioPromise = navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio: true});
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const screenPromise = navigator.mediaDevices.getDisplayMedia(this.getMediaConstraints());
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// If the audioPromise is "rejected" (indicating that the user does not want to share their voice),
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// we will proceed to record their screen without audio.
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// Therefore, we will use Promise.allSettled instead of Promise.all.
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await Promise.allSettled([audioPromise, screenPromise]).then(this.combineAudioAndScreenRecording.bind(this));
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}
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/**
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* For starting screen recording, once we have both audio and video, combine them.
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*
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* @param {Object[]} results from the above Promise.allSettled call.
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*/
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combineAudioAndScreenRecording(results) {
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const [audioData, screenData] = results;
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if (screenData.status !== 'fulfilled') {
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// If the user does not grant screen permission show warning popup.
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this.handleCaptureFailure(screenData.reason);
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return;
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}
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const screenStream = screenData.value;
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// Prepare to handle if the user clicks the browser's "Stop Sharing Screen" button.
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screenStream.getVideoTracks()[0].addEventListener('ended', this.handleStopScreenSharing.bind(this));
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// Handle microphone.
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if (audioData.status !== 'fulfilled') {
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// We could not get audio. In this case, we just continue without audio.
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this.handleCaptureSuccess(screenStream);
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return;
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}
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const audioStream = audioData.value;
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// Merge the video track from the media stream with the audio track from the microphone stream
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// and stop any unnecessary tracks to ensure that the recorded video has microphone sound.
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const composedStream = new MediaStream();
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screenStream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
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if (track.kind === 'video') {
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composedStream.addTrack(track);
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} else {
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track.stop();
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}
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});
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audioStream.getAudioTracks().forEach(function(micTrack) {
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composedStream.addTrack(micTrack);
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});
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this.handleCaptureSuccess(composedStream);
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}
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/**
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* Callback that is called by the user clicking Stop screen sharing on the browser.
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*/
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handleStopScreenSharing() {
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if (this.isRecording() || this.isPaused()) {
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this.requestRecordingStop();
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this.cleanupStream();
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} else {
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this.setRecordButtonState(false);
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this.displayAlert(
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getString('screensharingstopped_title', component),
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getString('screensharingstopped', component)
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);
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}
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}
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handleRecordingStartStopRequested() {
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if (this.isRecording() || this.isPaused()) {
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this.requestRecordingStop();
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this.cleanupStream();
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} else {
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this.startRecording();
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}
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}
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static getModalClass() {
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return class extends Modal {
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static TYPE = `${component}/screen_recorder`;
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static TEMPLATE = `${component}/screen_recorder`;
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};
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}
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}
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