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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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namespace core\task;
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/**
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 * Simple task to automatically set the course visibility to shown when the course start date matches the current day.
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 *
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 * @package   core
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 * @copyright 2023 Sara Arjona <sara@moodle.com> based on code from 2016 Tim Gagen and Amanda Doughty
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 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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class show_started_courses_task extends scheduled_task {
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    /**
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     * Get a descriptive name for this task (shown to admins).
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     *
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     * @return string
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     */
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    public function get_name() {
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        return get_string('showstartedcoursestask', 'course');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Update course visibility.
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     * IMPORTANT: It only processes courses with start/end dates within the past 24 hours and with start/end dates higher than
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     * the current one, to avoid updating the course visibility early.
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     *
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     * @return void
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     */
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    public function execute() {
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        global $CFG, $DB;
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        // Use the configured timezone.
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        date_default_timezone_set($CFG->timezone);
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        $start = time();
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        // Get list of courses to update.
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        mtrace('\n  Searching for courses to set visibility to ' . $this->get_trace_message() . ' ...');
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        $fielddate = $this->get_field_date();
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        // Only process courses with dates in the past 24 hours with start/end dates higher than the current, to avoid updating
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        // the course visibility early.
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        $select = "visible = :visibility AND
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                   {$fielddate} BETWEEN :beginofday AND :endofday";
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        $params = [
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            // Get courses that have the opposite visibility to the one we want to set.
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            'visibility' => !$this->get_visibility(),
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            'beginofday' => strtotime('-1 day', $start),
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            'endofday' => $start,
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        ];
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        $courses = $DB->get_recordset_select('course', $select, $params);
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        $this->update_courses_visibility($courses, $this->get_visibility());
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        $courses->close();
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        $end = time();
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        mtrace(($end - $start) / 60 . ' mins');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Make course visible or hidden if the start date has become due.
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     *
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     * @param \moodle_recordset $courses
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     * @param int $visibility The given courses will be set to this visibility
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     * @return void
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     */
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    private function update_courses_visibility(\moodle_recordset $courses, int $visibility): void {
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        global $DB;
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        mtrace("\n  There are courses to change visibility...");
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        foreach ($courses as $course) {
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            if (!$DB->set_field('course', 'visible', $visibility, ['id' => $course->id])) {
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                mtrace("    Error updating course visibility for {$course->id}: {$course->shortname}.");
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            } else {
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                mtrace("    {$course->id}: {$course->shortname} visibility is now '" . $this->get_trace_message() . "'");
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                $this->trigger_event($course);
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Method to trigger a course event.
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     *
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     * @param \stdClass $course The course that has been updated.
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     */
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    private function trigger_event(\stdClass $course): void {
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        $params = [
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            'objectid' => $course->id,
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            'context' => \context_course::instance($course->id),
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            'other' => [
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                'shortname' => $course->shortname,
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                'fullname' => $course->fullname,
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                'idnumber' => $course->idnumber,
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            ],
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        ];
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        $event = call_user_func([$this->get_event_classname(), 'create'], $params);
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        $event->add_record_snapshot('course', $course);
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        $event->trigger();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get the database field where the date to check is stored (startdate for showing courses and enddate for hiding courses).
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     *
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     * @return string
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     */
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    protected function get_field_date(): string {
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        return 'startdate';
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    }
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    /**
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     * The expected visibility of the courses after running this task (show = 1 and hidden = 0).
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     *
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     * @return int
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     */
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    protected function get_visibility(): int {
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        return 1;
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    }
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    /**
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     * The text to display in the trace message about the action that has been applied to the course.
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     *
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     * @return string
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     */
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    protected function get_trace_message(): string {
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        return 'Show';
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    }
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    /**
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     * The event classname to be triggered for the courses that need to be updated.
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     *
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     * @return string
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     */
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    protected function get_event_classname(): string {
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        return '\core\event\course_started';
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    }
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}