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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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 * Core grades external functions
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 *
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 * @package    core_grades
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 * @copyright  2012 Andrew Davis
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 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 * @since Moodle 2.7
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 */
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use core_external\external_api;
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use core_external\external_function_parameters;
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use core_external\external_multiple_structure;
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use core_external\external_single_structure;
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use core_external\external_value;
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use core_external\external_warnings;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
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require_once("$CFG->libdir/gradelib.php");
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require_once("$CFG->dirroot/grade/edit/tree/lib.php");
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require_once("$CFG->dirroot/grade/querylib.php");
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/**
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 * core grades functions
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 */
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class core_grades_external extends external_api {
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    /**
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     * Returns description of method parameters
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     *
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     * @return external_function_parameters
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     * @since Moodle 2.7
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     */
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    public static function update_grades_parameters() {
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        return new external_function_parameters(
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            array(
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                'source' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The source of the grade update'),
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                'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'id of course'),
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                'component' => new external_value(PARAM_COMPONENT, 'A component, for example mod_forum or mod_quiz'),
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                'activityid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The activity ID'),
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                'itemnumber' => new external_value(
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                    PARAM_INT, 'grade item ID number for modules that have multiple grades. Typically this is 0.'),
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                'grades' => new external_multiple_structure(
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                    new external_single_structure(
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                        array(
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                            'studentid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Student ID'),
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                            'grade' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'Student grade'),
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                            'str_feedback' => new external_value(
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                                PARAM_TEXT, 'A string representation of the feedback from the grader', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        )
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                ), 'Any student grades to alter', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()),
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                'itemdetails' => new external_single_structure(
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                    array(
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                        'itemname' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The grade item name', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'idnumber' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_INT, 'Arbitrary ID provided by the module responsible for the grade item', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'gradetype' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_INT, 'The type of grade (0 = none, 1 = value, 2 = scale, 3 = text)', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'grademax' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_FLOAT, 'Maximum grade allowed', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'grademin' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_FLOAT, 'Minimum grade allowed', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'scaleid' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_INT, 'The ID of the custom scale being is used', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'multfactor' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_FLOAT, 'Multiply all grades by this number', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'plusfactor' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_FLOAT, 'Add this to all grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'deleted' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_BOOL, 'True if the grade item should be deleted', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                        'hidden' => new external_value(
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                            PARAM_BOOL, 'True if the grade item is hidden', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
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                    ), 'Any grade item settings to alter', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()
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                )
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            )
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        );
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    }
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    /**
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     * Update a grade item and, optionally, student grades
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     *
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     * @param  string $source       The source of the grade update
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     * @param  int $courseid        The course id
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     * @param  string $component    Component name
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     * @param  int $activityid      The activity id
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     * @param  int $itemnumber      The item number
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     * @param  array  $grades      Array of grades
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     * @param  array  $itemdetails Array of item details
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     * @return int                  A status flag
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     * @since Moodle 2.7
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     */
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    public static function update_grades($source, $courseid, $component, $activityid,
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        $itemnumber, $grades = array(), $itemdetails = array()) {
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        global $CFG;
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        $params = self::validate_parameters(
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            self::update_grades_parameters(),
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            array(
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                'source' => $source,
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                'courseid' => $courseid,
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                'component' => $component,
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                'activityid' => $activityid,
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                'itemnumber' => $itemnumber,
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                'grades' => $grades,
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                'itemdetails' => $itemdetails
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            )
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        );
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        list($itemtype, $itemmodule) = normalize_component($params['component']);
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        if (! $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id($itemmodule, $activityid)) {
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            throw new moodle_exception('invalidcoursemodule');
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        }
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        $iteminstance = $cm->instance;
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        $coursecontext = context_course::instance($params['courseid']);
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        try {
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            self::validate_context($coursecontext);
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        } catch (Exception $e) {
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            $exceptionparam = new stdClass();
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            $exceptionparam->message = $e->getMessage();
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            $exceptionparam->courseid = $params['courseid'];
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            throw new moodle_exception('errorcoursecontextnotvalid' , 'webservice', '', $exceptionparam);
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        }
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        $hidinggrades = false;
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        $editinggradeitem = false;
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        $editinggrades = false;
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        $gradestructure = array();
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        foreach ($grades as $grade) {
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            $editinggrades = true;
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            $gradestructure[ $grade['studentid'] ] = array('userid' => $grade['studentid'], 'rawgrade' => $grade['grade']);
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        }
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        if (!empty($params['itemdetails'])) {
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            if (isset($params['itemdetails']['hidden'])) {
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                $hidinggrades = true;
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            } else {
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                $editinggradeitem = true;
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            }
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        }
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        if ($editinggradeitem && !has_capability('moodle/grade:manage', $coursecontext)) {
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            throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null,
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                'moodle/grade:manage required to edit grade information');
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        }
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        if ($hidinggrades && !has_capability('moodle/grade:hide', $coursecontext) &&
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            !has_capability('moodle/grade:hide', $coursecontext)) {
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            throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null,
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                'moodle/grade:hide required to hide grade items');
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        }
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        if ($editinggrades && !has_capability('moodle/grade:edit', $coursecontext)) {
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            throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null,
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                'moodle/grade:edit required to edit grades');
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        }
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        return grade_update($params['source'], $params['courseid'], $itemtype,
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            $itemmodule, $iteminstance, $itemnumber, $gradestructure, $params['itemdetails'], true);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns description of method result value
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     *
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     * @return \core_external\external_description
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     * @since Moodle 2.7
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     */
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    public static function update_grades_returns() {
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        return new external_value(
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            PARAM_INT,
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            'A value like ' . GRADE_UPDATE_OK . ' => OK, ' . GRADE_UPDATE_FAILED . ' => FAILED
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            as defined in lib/grade/constants.php'
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        );
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    }
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}