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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - https://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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namespace core\context;
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use core\context;
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use stdClass;
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use coding_exception, moodle_url;
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/**
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 * Block context class
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 *
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 * @package   core_access
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 * @category  access
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 * @copyright Petr Skoda
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 * @license   https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 * @since     Moodle 4.2
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 */
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class block extends context {
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    /** @var int numeric context level value matching legacy CONTEXT_BLOCK */
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    public const LEVEL = 80;
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    /**
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     * Please use \core\context\block::instance($blockinstanceid) if you need the instance of context.
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     * Alternatively if you know only the context id use \core\context::instance_by_id($contextid)
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     *
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     * @param stdClass $record
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     */
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    protected function __construct(stdClass $record) {
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        parent::__construct($record);
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        if ($record->contextlevel != self::LEVEL) {
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            throw new coding_exception('Invalid $record->contextlevel in core\context\block constructor');
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns short context name.
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     *
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     * @since Moodle 4.2
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     *
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     * @return string
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     */
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    public static function get_short_name(): string {
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        return 'block';
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns human readable context level name.
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     *
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     * @return string the human readable context level name.
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     */
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    public static function get_level_name() {
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        return get_string('block');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns human readable context identifier.
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     *
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     * @param boolean $withprefix whether to prefix the name of the context with Block
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     * @param boolean $short does not apply to block context
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     * @param boolean $escape does not apply to block context
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     * @return string the human readable context name.
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     */
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    public function get_context_name($withprefix = true, $short = false, $escape = true) {
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        global $DB, $CFG;
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        $name = '';
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        if ($blockinstance = $DB->get_record('block_instances', array('id' => $this->_instanceid))) {
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            global $CFG;
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            require_once("$CFG->dirroot/blocks/moodleblock.class.php");
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            require_once("$CFG->dirroot/blocks/$blockinstance->blockname/block_$blockinstance->blockname.php");
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            $blockname = "block_$blockinstance->blockname";
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            if ($blockobject = new $blockname()) {
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                if ($withprefix) {
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                    $name = get_string('block').': ';
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                }
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                $name .= $blockobject->title;
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            }
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        }
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        return $name;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns the most relevant URL for this context.
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     *
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     * @return moodle_url
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     */
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    public function get_url() {
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        $parentcontexts = $this->get_parent_context();
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        return $parentcontexts->get_url();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns list of all possible parent context levels.
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     * @since Moodle 4.2
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     *
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     * @return int[]
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     */
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    public static function get_possible_parent_levels(): array {
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        // Blocks may be added to any other context instance.
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        $alllevels = \core\context_helper::get_all_levels();
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        unset($alllevels[self::LEVEL]);
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        return array_keys($alllevels);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns array of relevant context capability records.
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     *
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     * @param string $sort
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     * @return array
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     */
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    public function get_capabilities(string $sort = self::DEFAULT_CAPABILITY_SORT) {
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        global $DB;
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        $bi = $DB->get_record('block_instances', array('id' => $this->_instanceid));
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        $select = '(contextlevel = :level AND component = :component)';
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        $params = [
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            'level' => self::LEVEL,
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            'component' => 'block_' . $bi->blockname,
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        ];
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        $extracaps = block_method_result($bi->blockname, 'get_extra_capabilities');
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        if ($extracaps) {
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            list($extra, $extraparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($extracaps, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'cap');
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            $select .= " OR name $extra";
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            $params = array_merge($params, $extraparams);
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        }
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        return $DB->get_records_select('capabilities', $select, $params, $sort);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Is this context part of any course? If yes return course context.
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     *
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     * @param bool $strict true means throw exception if not found, false means return false if not found
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     * @return course context of the enclosing course, null if not found or exception
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     */
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    public function get_course_context($strict = true) {
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        $parentcontext = $this->get_parent_context();
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        return $parentcontext->get_course_context($strict);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns block context instance.
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     *
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     * @param int $blockinstanceid id from {block_instances} table.
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     * @param int $strictness
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     * @return block|false context instance
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     */
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    public static function instance($blockinstanceid, $strictness = MUST_EXIST) {
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        global $DB;
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        if ($context = context::cache_get(self::LEVEL, $blockinstanceid)) {
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            return $context;
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        }
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        if (!$record = $DB->get_record('context', array('contextlevel' => self::LEVEL, 'instanceid' => $blockinstanceid))) {
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            if ($bi = $DB->get_record('block_instances', array('id' => $blockinstanceid), 'id,parentcontextid', $strictness)) {
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                $parentcontext = context::instance_by_id($bi->parentcontextid);
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                $record = context::insert_context_record(self::LEVEL, $bi->id, $parentcontext->path);
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            }
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        }
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        if ($record) {
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            $context = new block($record);
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            context::cache_add($context);
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            return $context;
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        }
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        return false;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Block do not have child contexts...
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     * @return array
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     */
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    public function get_child_contexts() {
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        return array();
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    }
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    /**
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     * Create missing context instances at block context level
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     */
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    protected static function create_level_instances() {
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        global $DB;
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        $sql = <<<EOF
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            INSERT INTO {context} (
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                contextlevel,
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                instanceid
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            ) SELECT
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                :contextlevel,
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                bi.id as instanceid
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               FROM {block_instances} bi
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               WHERE NOT EXISTS (
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                   SELECT 'x' FROM {context} cx WHERE bi.id = cx.instanceid AND cx.contextlevel = :existingcontextlevel
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               )
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        EOF;
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        $DB->execute($sql, [
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            'contextlevel' => self::LEVEL,
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            'existingcontextlevel' => self::LEVEL,
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        ]);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns sql necessary for purging of stale context instances.
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     *
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     * @return string cleanup SQL
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     */
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    protected static function get_cleanup_sql() {
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        $sql = "
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                  SELECT c.*
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                    FROM {context} c
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         LEFT OUTER JOIN {block_instances} bi ON c.instanceid = bi.id
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                   WHERE bi.id IS NULL AND c.contextlevel = ".self::LEVEL."
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               ";
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        return $sql;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Rebuild context paths and depths at block context level.
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     *
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     * @param bool $force
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     */
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    protected static function build_paths($force) {
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        global $DB;
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        if ($force || $DB->record_exists_select('context', "contextlevel = ".self::LEVEL." AND (depth = 0 OR path IS NULL)")) {
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            if ($force) {
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                $ctxemptyclause = '';
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            } else {
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                $ctxemptyclause = "AND (ctx.path IS NULL OR ctx.depth = 0)";
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            }
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            // The pctx.path IS NOT NULL prevents fatal problems with broken block instances that point to invalid context parent.
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            $sql = "INSERT INTO {context_temp} (id, path, depth, locked)
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                    SELECT ctx.id, ".$DB->sql_concat('pctx.path', "'/'", 'ctx.id').", pctx.depth+1, ctx.locked
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                      FROM {context} ctx
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                      JOIN {block_instances} bi ON (bi.id = ctx.instanceid AND ctx.contextlevel = " . self::LEVEL . ")
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                      JOIN {context} pctx ON (pctx.id = bi.parentcontextid)
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                     WHERE (pctx.path IS NOT NULL AND pctx.depth > 0)
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                           $ctxemptyclause";
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            $trans = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
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            $DB->delete_records('context_temp');
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            $DB->execute($sql);
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            context::merge_context_temp_table();
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            $DB->delete_records('context_temp');
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            $trans->allow_commit();
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        }
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    }
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}