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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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 * Any access indicator.
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 *
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 * @package   core
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 * @copyright 2019 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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namespace core\analytics\indicator;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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/**
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 * Any access indicator.
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 *
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 * @package   core
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 * @copyright 2019 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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class any_course_access extends \core_analytics\local\indicator\binary {
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    /** @var array user last access. */
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    protected $lastaccesses = [];
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    /**
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     * Returns the name.
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     *
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     * If there is a corresponding '_help' string this will be shown as well.
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     *
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     * @return \lang_string
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     */
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    public static function get_name(): \lang_string {
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        return new \lang_string('indicator:anycourseaccess');
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    }
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    /**
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     * required_sample_data
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     *
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     * @return string[]
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     */
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    public static function required_sample_data() {
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        return array('course', 'user');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Store userid => timeaccess relation if the provided analysable is a course.
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     *
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     * @param  \core_analytics\analysable $analysable
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     * @return null
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     */
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    public function fill_per_analysable_caches(\core_analytics\analysable $analysable) {
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        global $DB;
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        if ($analysable instanceof \core_analytics\course) {
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            // Indexed by userid (there is a UNIQUE KEY at DB level).
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            $this->lastaccesses = $DB->get_records('user_lastaccess', ['courseid' => $analysable->get_id()],
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                '', 'userid, timeaccess');
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * calculate_sample
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     *
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     * @param int $sampleid
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     * @param string $sampleorigin
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     * @param int $starttime
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     * @param int $endtime
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     * @return float
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     */
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    protected function calculate_sample($sampleid, $sampleorigin, $starttime = false, $endtime = false) {
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        $course = $this->retrieve('course', $sampleid);
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        $user = $this->retrieve('user', $sampleid);
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        // We first try using user_lastaccess as it is much faster than the log table.
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        if (empty($this->lastaccesses[$user->id]->timeaccess)) {
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            // The user never accessed.
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            return self::get_min_value();
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        } else if (!$starttime && !$endtime) {
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            // No time restrictions, so all good as long as there is a record.
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            return self::get_max_value();
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        } else if ($starttime && $this->lastaccesses[$user->id]->timeaccess < $starttime) {
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            // The last access is prior to $starttime.
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            return self::get_min_value();
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        } else if ($endtime && $this->lastaccesses[$user->id]->timeaccess < $endtime) {
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            // The last access is before the $endtime.
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            return self::get_max_value();
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        } else if ($starttime && !$endtime && $starttime <= $this->lastaccesses[$user->id]->timeaccess) {
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            // No end time, so max value as long as the last access is after $starttime.
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            return self::get_max_value();
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        }
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        // If the last access is after $endtime we can not know for sure if the user accessed or not
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        // between $starttime and $endtime, we need to check the logs table in this case. Note that
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        // it is unlikely that we will reach this point as this indicator will be used in models whose
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        // dates are in the past.
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        if (!$logstore = \core_analytics\manager::get_analytics_logstore()) {
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            throw new \coding_exception('No available log stores');
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        }
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        // Filter by context to use the logstore_standard_log db table index.
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        $select = "userid = :userid AND courseid = :courseid";
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        $params = ['courseid' => $course->id, 'userid' => $user->id];
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        if ($starttime) {
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            $select .= " AND timecreated > :starttime";
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            $params['starttime'] = $starttime;
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        }
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        if ($endtime) {
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            $select .= " AND timecreated <= :endtime";
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            $params['endtime'] = $endtime;
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        }
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        $nlogs = $logstore->get_events_select_count($select, $params);
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        if ($nlogs) {
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            return self::get_max_value();
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        } else {
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            return self::get_min_value();
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        }
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    }
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}