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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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namespace core_grades\external;
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use core_external\external_api;
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use core_external\external_function_parameters;
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use core_external\external_value;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
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require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/grade/lib.php');
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/**
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 * Web service to return the grade tree structure for a given course.
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 *
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 * @package    core_grades
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 * @copyright  2023 Mihail Geshoski <mihail@moodle.com>
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 * @category   external
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 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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class get_grade_tree extends external_api {
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    /**
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     * Returns description of method parameters.
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     *
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     * @return external_function_parameters
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     */
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    public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {
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        return new external_function_parameters (
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            [
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                'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course ID', VALUE_REQUIRED)
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            ]
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        );
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    }
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    /**
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     * Given a course ID, return the grade tree structure for that course.
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     *
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     * @param int $courseid The course ID.
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     * @return string JSON encoded data representing the course grade tree structure.
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     */
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    public static function execute(int $courseid): string {
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        $params = self::validate_parameters(
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            self::execute_parameters(),
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            [
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                'courseid' => $courseid
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            ]
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        );
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        $context = \context_course::instance($params['courseid']);
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        parent::validate_context($context);
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        // Make sure that the user has the capability to view the full grade tree in the course.
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        require_capability('moodle/grade:viewall', $context);
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        // Get the course grade category.
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        $coursegradecategory = \grade_category::fetch_course_category($params['courseid']);
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        $coursegradetree = self::generate_course_grade_tree($coursegradecategory);
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        return json_encode($coursegradetree);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Describes the return structure.
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     *
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     * @return external_value
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     */
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    public static function execute_returns(): external_value {
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        return new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'JSON encoded data representing the course grade tree structure.');
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    }
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    /**
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     * Recursively generates the course grade tree structure.
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     *
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     * @param \grade_category $gradecategory The course grade category.
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     * @return array The course grade tree structure.
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     */
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    private static function generate_course_grade_tree(\grade_category $gradecategory): array {
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        $gradecategorydata = [
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            'id' => $gradecategory->id,
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            'name' => $gradecategory->get_name(),
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            'iscategory' => true,
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            'haschildcategories' => false
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        ];
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        // Get the children of the grade category.
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        if ($gradecategorychildren = $gradecategory->get_children()) {
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            foreach ($gradecategorychildren as $child) {
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                // If the child is a grade category, recursively generate the grade tree structure for that category.
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                if ($child['object'] instanceof \grade_category) {
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                    $gradecategorydata['haschildcategories'] = true;
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                    $gradecategorydata['children'][] = self::generate_course_grade_tree($child['object']);
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                } else { // Otherwise, add the grade item to the grade tree structure.
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                    $gradecategorydata['children'][] = [
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                        'id' => $child['object']->id,
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                        'name' => $child['object']->get_name(),
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                        'iscategory' => false,
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                        'children' => null
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                    ];
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                }
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            }
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        } else { // If the grade category has no children, set the children property to null.
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            $gradecategorydata['children'] = null;
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        }
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        return $gradecategorydata;
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    }
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}