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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Filter converting URLs in the text to HTML links
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*
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* @package filter
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* @subpackage urltolink
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* @copyright 2010 David Mudrak <david@moodle.com>
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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class filter_urltolink extends moodle_text_filter {
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/**
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* @var array global configuration for this filter
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*
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* This might be eventually moved into parent class if we found it
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* useful for other filters, too.
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*/
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protected static $globalconfig;
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/**
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* Apply the filter to the text
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*
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* @see filter_manager::apply_filter_chain()
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* @param string $text to be processed by the text
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* @param array $options filter options
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* @return string text after processing
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*/
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public function filter($text, array $options = array()) {
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if (!isset($options['originalformat'])) {
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// if the format is not specified, we are probably called by {@see format_string()}
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// in that case, it would be dangerous to replace URL with the link because it could
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// be stripped. therefore, we do nothing
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return $text;
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}
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if (in_array($options['originalformat'], explode(',', get_config('filter_urltolink', 'formats')))) {
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$this->convert_urls_into_links($text);
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}
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return $text;
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}
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// internal implementation starts here
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/**
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* Given some text this function converts any URLs it finds into HTML links
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*
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* @param string $text Passed in by reference. The string to be searched for urls.
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*/
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protected function convert_urls_into_links(&$text) {
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//I've added img tags to this list of tags to ignore.
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//See MDL-21168 for more info. A better way to ignore tags whether or not
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//they are escaped partially or completely would be desirable. For example:
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//<a href="blah">
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//<a href="blah">
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//<a href="blah">
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$filterignoretagsopen = array('<a\s[^>]+?>', '<span[^>]+?class="nolink"[^>]*?>');
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$filterignoretagsclose = array('</a>', '</span>');
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$ignoretags = [];
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filter_save_ignore_tags($text,$filterignoretagsopen,$filterignoretagsclose,$ignoretags);
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// Check if we support unicode modifiers in regular expressions. Cache it.
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// TODO: this check should be a environment requirement in Moodle 2.0, as far as unicode
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// chars are going to arrive to URLs officially really soon (2010?)
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// Original RFC regex from: http://www.bytemycode.com/snippets/snippet/796/
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// Various ideas from: http://alanstorm.com/url_regex_explained
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// Unicode check, negative assertion and other bits from Moodle.
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static $unicoderegexp;
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if (!isset($unicoderegexp)) {
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$unicoderegexp = @preg_match('/\pL/u', 'a'); // This will fail silently, returning false,
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}
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// TODO MDL-21296 - use of unicode modifiers may cause a timeout
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$urlstart = '(?:http(s)?://|(?<!://)(www\.))';
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$domainsegment = '(?:[\pLl0-9][\pLl0-9-]*[\pLl0-9]|[\pLl0-9])';
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$numericip = '(?:(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3})';
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$port = '(?::\d*)';
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$pathchar = '(?:[\pL0-9\.!$&\'\(\)*+,;=_~:@-]|%[a-f0-9]{2})';
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$path = "(?:/$pathchar*)*";
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$querystring = '(?:\?(?:[\pL0-9\.!$&\'\(\)*+,;=_~:@/?-]|%[a-fA-F0-9]{2})*)';
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$fragment = '(?:\#(?:[\pL0-9\.!$&\'\(\)*+,;=_~:@/?-]|%[a-fA-F0-9]{2})*)';
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// Lookbehind assertions.
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// Is not HTML attribute or CSS URL property. Unfortunately legit text like "url(http://...)" will not be a link.
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$lookbehindend = "(?<![]),.;])";
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$regex = "$urlstart((?:$domainsegment\.)+$domainsegment|$numericip)" .
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"($port?$path$querystring?$fragment?)$lookbehindend";
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if ($unicoderegexp) {
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$regex = '#' . $regex . '#ui';
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} else {
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$regex = '#' . preg_replace(array('\pLl', '\PL'), 'a-z', $regex) . '#i';
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}
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// Locate any HTML tags.
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$matches = preg_split('/(<[^<|>]*>)/i', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
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// Iterate through the tokenized text to handle chunks (html and content).
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foreach ($matches as $idx => $chunk) {
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// Nothing to do. We skip completely any html chunk.
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if (strpos(trim($chunk), '<') === 0) {
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continue;
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}
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// Nothing to do. We skip any content chunk having any of these attributes.
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if (preg_match('#(background=")|(action=")|(style="background)|(href=")|(src=")|(url [(])#', $chunk)) {
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continue;
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}
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// Arrived here, we want to process every word in this chunk.
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$text = $chunk;
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$words = explode(' ', $text);
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foreach ($words as $idx2 => $word) {
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// ReDoS protection. Stop processing if a word is too large.
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if (strlen($word) < 4096) {
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$words[$idx2] = preg_replace($regex, '<a href="http$1://$2$3$4" class="_blanktarget">$0</a>', $word);
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}
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}
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$text = implode(' ', $words);
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// Copy the result back to the array.
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$matches[$idx] = $text;
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}
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$text = implode('', $matches);
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if (!empty($ignoretags)) {
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$ignoretags = array_reverse($ignoretags); /// Reversed so "progressive" str_replace() will solve some nesting problems.
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$text = str_replace(array_keys($ignoretags),$ignoretags,$text);
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}
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if (get_config('filter_urltolink', 'embedimages')) {
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// now try to inject the images, this code was originally in the mediapluing filter
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// this may be useful only if somebody relies on the fact the links in FORMAT_MOODLE get converted
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// to URLs which in turn change to real images
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$search = '/<a href="([^"]+\.(jpg|png|gif))" class="_blanktarget">([^>]*)<\/a>/is';
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$text = preg_replace_callback($search, 'filter_urltolink_img_callback', $text);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Change links to images into embedded images.
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*
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* This plugin is intended for automatic conversion of image URLs when FORMAT_MOODLE used.
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*
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* @param $link
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* @return string
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*/
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function filter_urltolink_img_callback($link) {
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if ($link[1] !== $link[3]) {
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// this is not a link created by this filter, because the url does not match the text
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return $link[0];
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}
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return '<img class="filter_urltolink_image" alt="" src="'.$link[1].'" />';
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}
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