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efrain |
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<?php
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require_once 'OAuth.php';
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// Replace this with some real function that pulls from the LMS.
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function getLMSDummyData() {
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$parms = array(
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"resource_link_id" => "120988f929-274612",
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"resource_link_title" => "Weekly Blog",
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"resource_link_description" => "Each student needs to reflect on the weekly reading. These should be one paragraph long.",
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"user_id" => "292832126",
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"roles" => "Instructor", // or Learner
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"lis_person_name_full" => 'Jane Q. Public',
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"lis_person_contact_email_primary" => "user@school.edu",
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"lis_person_sourcedid" => "school.edu:user",
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"context_id" => "456434513",
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"context_title" => "Design of Personal Environments",
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"context_label" => "SI182",
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);
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return $parms;
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}
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function validateDescriptor($descriptor)
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{
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$xml = new SimpleXMLElement($xmldata);
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if ( ! $xml ) {
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echo("Error parsing Descriptor XML\n");
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return;
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}
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$launch_url = $xml->secure_launch_url[0];
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if ( ! $launch_url ) $launch_url = $xml->launch_url[0];
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if ( $launch_url ) $launch_url = (string) $launch_url;
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return $launch_url;
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}
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// Parse a descriptor
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function launchInfo($xmldata) {
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$xml = new SimpleXMLElement($xmldata);
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if ( ! $xml ) {
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echo("Error parsing Descriptor XML\n");
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return;
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}
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$launch_url = $xml->secure_launch_url[0];
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if ( ! $launch_url ) $launch_url = $xml->launch_url[0];
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if ( $launch_url ) $launch_url = (string) $launch_url;
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$custom = array();
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if ( $xml->custom[0]->parameter )
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foreach ( $xml->custom[0]->parameter as $resource) {
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$key = (string) $resource['key'];
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$key = strtolower($key);
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$nk = "";
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for($i=0; $i < strlen($key); $i++) {
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$ch = substr($key,$i,1);
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if ( $ch >= "a" && $ch <= "z" ) $nk .= $ch;
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else if ( $ch >= "0" && $ch <= "9" ) $nk .= $ch;
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else $nk .= "_";
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}
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$value = (string) $resource;
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$custom["custom_".$nk] = $value;
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}
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return array("launch_url" => $launch_url, "custom" => $custom ) ;
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}
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function signParameters($oldparms, $endpoint, $method, $oauth_consumer_key, $oauth_consumer_secret,
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$submit_text = false, $org_id = false, $org_desc = false)
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{
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global $last_base_string;
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$parms = $oldparms;
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if ( ! isset($parms["lti_version"]) ) $parms["lti_version"] = "LTI-1p0";
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if ( ! isset($parms["lti_message_type"]) ) $parms["lti_message_type"] = "basic-lti-launch-request";
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if ( ! isset($parms["oauth_callback"]) ) $parms["oauth_callback"] = "about:blank";
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if ( $org_id ) $parms["tool_consumer_instance_guid"] = $org_id;
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if ( $org_desc ) $parms["tool_consumer_instance_description"] = $org_desc;
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if ( $submit_text ) $parms["ext_submit"] = $submit_text;
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$test_token = '';
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$hmac_method = new OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1();
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$test_consumer = new OAuthConsumer($oauth_consumer_key, $oauth_consumer_secret, NULL);
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$acc_req = OAuthRequest::from_consumer_and_token($test_consumer, $test_token, $method, $endpoint, $parms);
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$acc_req->sign_request($hmac_method, $test_consumer, $test_token);
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// Pass this back up "out of band" for debugging
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$last_base_string = $acc_req->get_signature_base_string();
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$newparms = $acc_req->get_parameters();
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return $newparms;
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}
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function signOnly($oldparms, $endpoint, $method, $oauth_consumer_key, $oauth_consumer_secret)
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{
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global $last_base_string;
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$parms = $oldparms;
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$test_token = '';
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$hmac_method = new OAuthSignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1();
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$test_consumer = new OAuthConsumer($oauth_consumer_key, $oauth_consumer_secret, NULL);
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$acc_req = OAuthRequest::from_consumer_and_token($test_consumer, $test_token, $method, $endpoint, $parms);
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$acc_req->sign_request($hmac_method, $test_consumer, $test_token);
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// Pass this back up "out of band" for debugging
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$last_base_string = $acc_req->get_signature_base_string();
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$newparms = $acc_req->get_parameters();
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return $newparms;
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}
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function postLaunchHTML($newparms, $endpoint, $debug=false, $iframeattr=false) {
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global $last_base_string;
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$r = "<div id=\"ltiLaunchFormSubmitArea\">\n";
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if ( $iframeattr ) {
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$r = "<form action=\"".$endpoint."\" name=\"ltiLaunchForm\" id=\"ltiLaunchForm\" method=\"post\" target=\"basicltiLaunchFrame\" encType=\"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\">\n" ;
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} else {
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$r = "<form action=\"".$endpoint."\" name=\"ltiLaunchForm\" id=\"ltiLaunchForm\" method=\"post\" encType=\"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\">\n" ;
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}
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$submit_text = $newparms['ext_submit'];
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foreach($newparms as $key => $value ) {
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$key = htmlspecialchars($key);
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$value = htmlspecialchars($value);
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if ( $key == "ext_submit" ) {
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$r .= "<input type=\"submit\" name=\"";
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} else {
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$r .= "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"";
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}
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$r .= $key;
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$r .= "\" value=\"";
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$r .= $value;
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$r .= "\"/>\n";
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}
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if ( $debug ) {
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$r .= "<script language=\"javascript\"> \n";
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$r .= " //<![CDATA[ \n" ;
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$r .= "function basicltiDebugToggle() {\n";
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$r .= " var ele = document.getElementById(\"basicltiDebug\");\n";
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$r .= " if(ele.style.display == \"block\") {\n";
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$r .= " ele.style.display = \"none\";\n";
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$r .= " }\n";
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$r .= " else {\n";
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$r .= " ele.style.display = \"block\";\n";
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$r .= " }\n";
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$r .= "} \n";
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$r .= " //]]> \n" ;
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$r .= "</script>\n";
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$r .= "<a id=\"displayText\" href=\"javascript:basicltiDebugToggle();\">";
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$r .= get_stringIMS("toggle_debug_data","basiclti")."</a>\n";
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$r .= "<div id=\"basicltiDebug\" style=\"display:none\">\n";
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$r .= "<b>".get_stringIMS("basiclti_endpoint","basiclti")."</b><br/>\n";
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$r .= $endpoint . "<br/>\n <br/>\n";
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$r .= "<b>".get_stringIMS("basiclti_parameters","basiclti")."</b><br/>\n";
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foreach($newparms as $key => $value ) {
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$key = htmlspecialchars($key);
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$value = htmlspecialchars($value);
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$r .= "$key = $value<br/>\n";
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}
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$r .= " <br/>\n";
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$r .= "<p><b>".get_stringIMS("basiclti_base_string","basiclti")."</b><br/>\n".$last_base_string."</p>\n";
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$r .= "</div>\n";
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}
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$r .= "</form>\n";
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if ( $iframeattr ) {
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$r .= "<iframe name=\"basicltiLaunchFrame\" id=\"basicltiLaunchFrame\" src=\"\"\n";
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$r .= $iframeattr . ">\n<p>".get_stringIMS("frames_required","basiclti")."</p>\n</iframe>\n";
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}
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if ( ! $debug ) {
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$ext_submit = "ext_submit";
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$ext_submit_text = $submit_text;
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$r .= " <script type=\"text/javascript\"> \n" .
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" //<![CDATA[ \n" .
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" document.getElementById(\"ltiLaunchForm\").style.display = \"none\";\n" .
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" nei = document.createElement('input');\n" .
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" nei.setAttribute('type', 'hidden');\n" .
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" nei.setAttribute('name', '".$ext_submit."');\n" .
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" nei.setAttribute('value', '".$ext_submit_text."');\n" .
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" document.getElementById(\"ltiLaunchForm\").appendChild(nei);\n" .
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" document.ltiLaunchForm.submit(); \n" .
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" //]]> \n" .
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" </script> \n";
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}
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$r .= "</div>\n";
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return $r;
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}
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/* This is a bit of homage to Moodle's pattern of internationalisation */
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function get_stringIMS($key,$bundle) {
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return $key;
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}
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function do_post_request($url, $data, $optional_headers = null)
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{
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$params = array('http' => array(
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'method' => 'POST',
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'content' => $data
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));
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if ($optional_headers !== null) {
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$header = $optional_headers . "\r\n";
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}
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// $header = $header . "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
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$params['http']['header'] = $header;
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$ctx = stream_context_create($params);
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$fp = @fopen($url, 'rb', false, $ctx);
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if (!$fp) {
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echo @stream_get_contents($fp);
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$message = "(No error message provided.)";
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if ($error = error_get_last()) {
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$message = $error["message"];
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}
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throw new Exception("Problem with $url, $message");
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}
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$response = @stream_get_contents($fp);
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if ($response === false) {
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$message = "(No error message provided.)";
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if ($error = error_get_last()) {
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$message = $error["message"];
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}
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throw new Exception("Problem reading data from $url, $message");
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}
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return $response;
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}
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