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efrain |
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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Drop out course target.
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*
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* @package core_course
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* @copyright 2016 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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namespace core_course\analytics\target;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/lib/gradelib.php');
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/lib/completionlib.php');
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require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/completion/completion_completion.php');
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/**
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* Drop out course target.
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*
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* @package core_course
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* @copyright 2016 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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class course_dropout extends course_enrolments {
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/**
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* Returns the name.
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*
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* If there is a corresponding '_help' string this will be shown as well.
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*
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* @return \lang_string
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*/
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public static function get_name(): \lang_string {
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return new \lang_string('target:coursedropout', 'course');
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}
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/**
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* classes_description
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*
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* @return string[]
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*/
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protected static function classes_description() {
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return array(
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get_string('targetlabelstudentdropoutno', 'course'),
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get_string('targetlabelstudentdropoutyes', 'course')
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);
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}
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/**
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* Discards courses that are not yet ready to be used for training or prediction.
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*
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* @param \core_analytics\analysable $course
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* @param bool $fortraining
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* @return true|string
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*/
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public function is_valid_analysable(\core_analytics\analysable $course, $fortraining = true) {
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global $DB;
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$isvalid = parent::is_valid_analysable($course, $fortraining);
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if (is_string($isvalid)) {
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return $isvalid;
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}
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if ($fortraining) {
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// Not a valid target for training if there are not enough course accesses between the course start and end dates.
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$params = array('courseid' => $course->get_id(), 'anonymous' => 0, 'start' => $course->get_start(),
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'end' => $course->get_end());
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list($studentssql, $studentparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($this->students, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
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// Using anonymous to use the db index, not filtering by timecreated to speed it up.
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$select = 'courseid = :courseid AND anonymous = :anonymous AND timecreated > :start AND timecreated < :end ' .
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'AND userid ' . $studentssql;
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if (!$logstore = \core_analytics\manager::get_analytics_logstore()) {
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throw new \coding_exception('No available log stores');
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}
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$nlogs = $logstore->get_events_select_count($select, array_merge($params, $studentparams));
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// At least a minimum of students activity.
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$nstudents = count($this->students);
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if ($nlogs / $nstudents < 10) {
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return get_string('nocourseactivity', 'course');
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* calculate_sample
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*
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* The meaning of a drop out changes depending on the settings enabled in the course. Following these priorities order:
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* 1.- Course completion
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* 2.- No logs during the last quarter of the course
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*
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* @param int $sampleid
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* @param \core_analytics\analysable $course
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* @param int $starttime
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* @param int $endtime
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* @return float|null 0 -> not at risk, 1 -> at risk
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*/
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protected function calculate_sample($sampleid, \core_analytics\analysable $course, $starttime = false, $endtime = false) {
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if (!$this->enrolment_active_during_analysis_time($sampleid, $starttime, $endtime)) {
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// We should not use this sample as the analysis results could be misleading.
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return null;
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}
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$userenrol = $this->retrieve('user_enrolments', $sampleid);
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// We use completion as a success metric only when it is enabled.
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$completion = new \completion_info($course->get_course_data());
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if ($completion->is_enabled() && $completion->has_criteria()) {
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$ccompletion = new \completion_completion(array('userid' => $userenrol->userid, 'course' => $course->get_id()));
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if ($ccompletion->is_complete()) {
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return 0;
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} else {
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return 1;
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}
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}
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if (!$logstore = \core_analytics\manager::get_analytics_logstore()) {
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throw new \coding_exception('No available log stores');
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}
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// No logs during the last quarter of the course.
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$courseduration = $course->get_end() - $course->get_start();
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$limit = intval($course->get_end() - ($courseduration / 4));
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$select = "courseid = :courseid AND userid = :userid AND timecreated > :limit";
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$params = array('userid' => $userenrol->userid, 'courseid' => $course->get_id(), 'limit' => $limit);
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$nlogs = $logstore->get_events_select_count($select, $params);
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if ($nlogs == 0) {
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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}
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