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<?php
2
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
3
//
4
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7
// (at your option) any later version.
8
//
9
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12
// GNU General Public License for more details.
13
//
14
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
 
17
/**
18
 * A form for cohort upload.
19
 *
20
 * @package    core_cohort
21
 * @copyright  2014 Marina Glancy
22
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
23
 */
24
 
25
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
26
 
27
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/formslib.php');
28
 
29
/**
30
 * Cohort upload form class
31
 *
32
 * @package    core_cohort
33
 * @copyright  2014 Marina Glancy
34
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
35
 */
36
class cohort_upload_form extends moodleform {
37
    /** @var array new cohorts that need to be created */
38
    public $processeddata = null;
39
    /** @var array cached list of available contexts */
40
    protected $contextoptions = null;
41
    /** @var array temporary cache for retrieved categories */
42
    protected $categoriescache = array();
43
 
44
    /**
45
     * Form definition
46
     */
47
    public function definition() {
48
        $mform = $this->_form;
49
        $data  = (object)$this->_customdata;
50
 
51
        $mform->addElement('header', 'cohortfileuploadform', get_string('uploadafile'));
52
 
53
        $filepickeroptions = array();
54
        $filepickeroptions['filetypes'] = '*';
55
        $filepickeroptions['maxbytes'] = get_max_upload_file_size();
56
        $mform->addElement('filepicker', 'cohortfile', get_string('file'), null, $filepickeroptions);
57
 
58
        $choices = csv_import_reader::get_delimiter_list();
59
        $mform->addElement('select', 'delimiter', get_string('csvdelimiter', 'tool_uploadcourse'), $choices);
60
        if (array_key_exists('cfg', $choices)) {
61
            $mform->setDefault('delimiter', 'cfg');
62
        } else if (get_string('listsep', 'langconfig') == ';') {
63
            $mform->setDefault('delimiter', 'semicolon');
64
        } else {
65
            $mform->setDefault('delimiter', 'comma');
66
        }
67
        $mform->addHelpButton('delimiter', 'csvdelimiter', 'tool_uploadcourse');
68
 
69
        $choices = core_text::get_encodings();
70
        $mform->addElement('select', 'encoding', get_string('encoding', 'tool_uploadcourse'), $choices);
71
        $mform->setDefault('encoding', 'UTF-8');
72
        $mform->addHelpButton('encoding', 'encoding', 'tool_uploadcourse');
73
 
74
        $options = $this->get_context_options();
75
        $mform->addElement('select', 'contextid', get_string('defaultcontext', 'cohort'), $options);
76
 
77
        $this->add_cohort_upload_buttons(true);
78
        $this->set_data($data);
79
    }
80
 
81
    /**
82
     * Add buttons to the form ("Upload cohorts", "Preview", "Cancel")
83
     */
84
    protected function add_cohort_upload_buttons() {
85
        $mform = $this->_form;
86
 
87
        $buttonarray = array();
88
 
89
        $submitlabel = get_string('uploadcohorts', 'cohort');
90
        $buttonarray[] = $mform->createElement('submit', 'submitbutton', $submitlabel);
91
 
92
        $previewlabel = get_string('preview', 'cohort');
93
        $buttonarray[] = $mform->createElement('submit', 'previewbutton', $previewlabel);
94
        $mform->registerNoSubmitButton('previewbutton');
95
 
96
        $buttonarray[] = $mform->createElement('cancel');
97
 
98
        $mform->addGroup($buttonarray, 'buttonar', '', array(' '), false);
99
        $mform->closeHeaderBefore('buttonar');
100
    }
101
 
102
    /**
103
     * Process the uploaded file and allow the submit button only if it doest not have errors.
104
     */
105
    public function definition_after_data() {
106
        $mform = $this->_form;
107
        $cohortfile = $mform->getElementValue('cohortfile');
108
        $allowsubmitform = false;
109
        if ($cohortfile && ($file = $this->get_cohort_file($cohortfile))) {
110
            // File was uploaded. Parse it.
111
            $encoding = $mform->getElementValue('encoding')[0];
112
            $delimiter = $mform->getElementValue('delimiter')[0];
113
            $contextid = $mform->getElementValue('contextid')[0];
114
            if (!empty($contextid) && ($context = context::instance_by_id($contextid, IGNORE_MISSING))) {
115
                $this->processeddata = $this->process_upload_file($file, $encoding, $delimiter, $context);
116
                if ($this->processeddata && count($this->processeddata) > 1 && !$this->processeddata[0]['errors']) {
117
                    $allowsubmitform = true;
118
                }
119
            }
120
        }
121
        if (!$allowsubmitform) {
122
            // Hide submit button.
123
            $el = $mform->getElement('buttonar')->getElements()[0];
124
            $el->setValue('');
125
            $el->freeze();
126
        } else {
127
            $mform->setExpanded('cohortfileuploadform', false);
128
        }
129
 
130
    }
131
 
132
    /**
133
     * Returns the list of contexts where current user can create cohorts.
134
     *
135
     * @return array
136
     */
137
    protected function get_context_options() {
138
        if ($this->contextoptions === null) {
139
            $this->contextoptions = array();
140
            $displaylist = core_course_category::make_categories_list('moodle/cohort:manage');
141
            // We need to index the options array by context id instead of category id and add option for system context.
142
            $syscontext = context_system::instance();
143
            if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $syscontext)) {
144
                $this->contextoptions[$syscontext->id] = $syscontext->get_context_name();
145
            }
146
            foreach ($displaylist as $cid => $name) {
147
                $context = context_coursecat::instance($cid);
148
                $this->contextoptions[$context->id] = $name;
149
            }
150
        }
151
        return $this->contextoptions;
152
    }
153
 
154
    public function validation($data, $files) {
155
        $errors = parent::validation($data, $files);
156
        if (empty($errors)) {
157
            if (empty($data['cohortfile']) || !($file = $this->get_cohort_file($data['cohortfile']))) {
158
                $errors['cohortfile'] = get_string('required');
159
            } else {
160
                if (!empty($this->processeddata[0]['errors'])) {
161
                    // Any value in $errors will notify that validation did not pass. The detailed errors will be shown in preview.
162
                    $errors['dummy'] = '';
163
                }
164
            }
165
        }
166
        return $errors;
167
    }
168
 
169
    /**
170
     * Returns the uploaded file if it is present.
171
     *
172
     * @param int $draftid
173
     * @return stored_file|null
174
     */
175
    protected function get_cohort_file($draftid) {
176
        global $USER;
177
        // We can not use moodleform::get_file_content() method because we need the content before the form is validated.
178
        if (!$draftid) {
179
            return null;
180
        }
181
        $fs = get_file_storage();
182
        $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
183
        if (!$files = $fs->get_area_files($context->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftid, 'id DESC', false)) {
184
            return null;
185
        }
186
        $file = reset($files);
187
 
188
        return $file;
189
 
190
    }
191
 
192
    /**
193
     * Returns the list of prepared objects to be added as cohorts
194
     *
195
     * @return array of stdClass objects, each can be passed to {@link cohort_add_cohort()}
196
     */
197
    public function get_cohorts_data() {
198
        $cohorts = array();
199
        if ($this->processeddata) {
200
            foreach ($this->processeddata as $idx => $line) {
201
                if ($idx && !empty($line['data'])) {
202
                    $cohorts[] = (object)$line['data'];
203
                }
204
            }
205
        }
206
        return $cohorts;
207
    }
208
 
209
    /**
210
     * Displays the preview of the uploaded file
211
     */
212
    protected function preview_uploaded_cohorts() {
213
        global $OUTPUT;
214
        if (empty($this->processeddata)) {
215
            return;
216
        }
217
        foreach ($this->processeddata[0]['errors'] as $error) {
218
            echo $OUTPUT->notification($error);
219
        }
220
        foreach ($this->processeddata[0]['warnings'] as $warning) {
221
            echo $OUTPUT->notification($warning, 'notifymessage');
222
        }
223
        $table = new html_table();
224
        $table->id = 'previewuploadedcohorts';
225
        $columns = $this->processeddata[0]['data'];
226
        $columns['contextid'] = get_string('context', 'role');
227
 
228
        // Add column names to the preview table.
229
        $table->head = array('');
230
        foreach ($columns as $key => $value) {
231
            $table->head[] = $value;
232
        }
233
        $table->head[] = get_string('status');
234
 
235
        // Add (some) rows to the preview table.
236
        $previewdrows = $this->get_previewed_rows();
237
        foreach ($previewdrows as $idx) {
238
            $line = $this->processeddata[$idx];
239
            $cells = array(new html_table_cell($idx));
240
            $context = context::instance_by_id($line['data']['contextid']);
241
            foreach ($columns as $key => $value) {
242
                if ($key === 'contextid') {
243
                    $text = html_writer::link(new moodle_url('/cohort/index.php', array('contextid' => $context->id)),
244
                        $context->get_context_name(false));
245
                } else {
246
                    $text = s($line['data'][$key]);
247
                }
248
                $cells[] = new html_table_cell($text);
249
            }
250
            $text = '';
251
            if ($line['errors']) {
252
                $text .= html_writer::div(join('<br>', $line['errors']), 'notifyproblem');
253
            }
254
            if ($line['warnings']) {
255
                $text .= html_writer::div(join('<br>', $line['warnings']));
256
            }
257
            $cells[] = new html_table_cell($text);
258
            $table->data[] = new html_table_row($cells);
259
        }
260
        if ($notdisplayed = count($this->processeddata) - count($previewdrows) - 1) {
261
            $cell = new html_table_cell(get_string('displayedrows', 'cohort',
262
                (object)array('displayed' => count($previewdrows), 'total' => count($this->processeddata) - 1)));
263
            $cell->colspan = count($columns) + 2;
264
            $table->data[] = new html_table_row(array($cell));
265
        }
266
        echo html_writer::table($table);
267
    }
268
 
269
    /**
270
     * Find up rows to show in preview
271
     *
272
     * Number of previewed rows is limited but rows with errors and warnings have priority.
273
     *
274
     * @return array
275
     */
276
    protected function get_previewed_rows() {
277
        $previewlimit = 10;
278
        if (count($this->processeddata) <= 1) {
279
            $rows = array();
280
        } else if (count($this->processeddata) < $previewlimit + 1) {
281
            // Return all rows.
282
            $rows = range(1, count($this->processeddata) - 1);
283
        } else {
284
            // First find rows with errors and warnings (no more than 10 of each).
285
            $errorrows = $warningrows = array();
286
            foreach ($this->processeddata as $rownum => $line) {
287
                if ($rownum && $line['errors']) {
288
                    $errorrows[] = $rownum;
289
                    if (count($errorrows) >= $previewlimit) {
290
                        return $errorrows;
291
                    }
292
                } else if ($rownum && $line['warnings']) {
293
                    if (count($warningrows) + count($errorrows) < $previewlimit) {
294
                        $warningrows[] = $rownum;
295
                    }
296
                }
297
            }
298
            // Include as many error rows as possible and top them up with warning rows.
299
            $rows = array_merge($errorrows, array_slice($warningrows, 0, $previewlimit - count($errorrows)));
300
            // Keep adding good rows until we reach limit.
301
            for ($rownum = 1; count($rows) < $previewlimit; $rownum++) {
302
                if (!in_array($rownum, $rows)) {
303
                    $rows[] = $rownum;
304
                }
305
            }
306
            asort($rows);
307
        }
308
        return $rows;
309
    }
310
 
311
    public function display() {
312
        // Finalize the form definition if not yet done.
313
        if (!$this->_definition_finalized) {
314
            $this->_definition_finalized = true;
315
            $this->definition_after_data();
316
        }
317
 
318
        // Difference from the parent display() method is that we want to show preview above the form if applicable.
319
        $this->preview_uploaded_cohorts();
320
 
321
        $this->_form->display();
322
    }
323
 
324
    /**
325
     * @param stored_file $file
326
     * @param string $encoding
327
     * @param string $delimiter
328
     * @param context $defaultcontext
329
     * @return array
330
     */
331
    protected function process_upload_file($file, $encoding, $delimiter, $defaultcontext) {
332
        global $CFG, $DB;
333
        require_once($CFG->libdir . '/csvlib.class.php');
334
 
335
        $cohorts = array(
336
 
337
        );
338
 
339
        // Read and parse the CSV file using csv library.
340
        $content = $file->get_content();
341
        if (!$content) {
342
            $cohorts[0]['errors'][] = new lang_string('csvemptyfile', 'error');
343
            return $cohorts;
344
        }
345
 
346
        $uploadid = csv_import_reader::get_new_iid('uploadcohort');
347
        $cir = new csv_import_reader($uploadid, 'uploadcohort');
348
        $readcount = $cir->load_csv_content($content, $encoding, $delimiter);
349
        unset($content);
350
        if (!$readcount) {
351
            $cohorts[0]['errors'][] = get_string('csvloaderror', 'error', $cir->get_error());
352
            return $cohorts;
353
        }
354
        $columns = $cir->get_columns();
355
 
356
        // Check that columns include 'name' and warn about extra columns.
357
        $allowedcolumns = array('contextid', 'name', 'idnumber', 'description', 'descriptionformat', 'visible', 'theme');
358
        $additionalcolumns = array('context', 'category', 'category_id', 'category_idnumber', 'category_path');
359
        $displaycolumns = array();
360
        $extracolumns = array();
361
        $columnsmapping = array();
362
        foreach ($columns as $i => $columnname) {
363
            $columnnamelower = preg_replace('/ /', '', core_text::strtolower($columnname));
364
            $columnsmapping[$i] = null;
365
            if (in_array($columnnamelower, $allowedcolumns)) {
366
                $displaycolumns[$columnnamelower] = $columnname;
367
                $columnsmapping[$i] = $columnnamelower;
368
            } else if (in_array($columnnamelower, $additionalcolumns)) {
369
                $columnsmapping[$i] = $columnnamelower;
370
            } else {
371
                $extracolumns[] = $columnname;
372
            }
373
        }
374
        if (!in_array('name', $columnsmapping)) {
375
            $cohorts[0]['errors'][] = new lang_string('namecolumnmissing', 'cohort');
376
            return $cohorts;
377
        }
378
        if ($extracolumns) {
379
            $cohorts[0]['warnings'][] = new lang_string('csvextracolumns', 'cohort', s(join(', ', $extracolumns)));
380
        }
381
 
382
        if (!isset($displaycolumns['contextid'])) {
383
            $displaycolumns['contextid'] = 'contextid';
384
        }
385
        $cohorts[0]['data'] = $displaycolumns;
386
 
387
        // Parse data rows.
388
        $cir->init();
389
        $rownum = 0;
390
        $idnumbers = array();
391
        $haserrors = false;
392
        $haswarnings = false;
393
        while ($row = $cir->next()) {
394
            $rownum++;
395
            $cohorts[$rownum] = array(
396
                'errors' => array(),
397
                'warnings' => array(),
398
                'data' => array(),
399
            );
400
            $hash = array();
401
            foreach ($row as $i => $value) {
402
                if ($columnsmapping[$i]) {
403
                    $hash[$columnsmapping[$i]] = $value;
404
                }
405
            }
406
            $this->clean_cohort_data($hash);
407
 
408
            $warnings = $this->resolve_context($hash, $defaultcontext);
409
            $cohorts[$rownum]['warnings'] = array_merge($cohorts[$rownum]['warnings'], $warnings);
410
 
411
            if (!empty($hash['idnumber'])) {
412
                if (isset($idnumbers[$hash['idnumber']]) || $DB->record_exists('cohort', array('idnumber' => $hash['idnumber']))) {
413
                    $cohorts[$rownum]['errors'][] = new lang_string('duplicateidnumber', 'cohort');
414
                }
415
                $idnumbers[$hash['idnumber']] = true;
416
            }
417
 
418
            if (empty($hash['name'])) {
419
                $cohorts[$rownum]['errors'][] = new lang_string('namefieldempty', 'cohort');
420
            }
421
 
422
            if (!empty($hash['theme']) && !empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
423
                $availablethemes = cohort_get_list_of_themes();
424
                if (empty($availablethemes[$hash['theme']])) {
425
                    $cohorts[$rownum]['errors'][] = new lang_string('invalidtheme', 'cohort');
426
                }
427
            }
428
 
429
            $cohorts[$rownum]['data'] = array_intersect_key($hash, $cohorts[0]['data']);
430
            $haserrors = $haserrors || !empty($cohorts[$rownum]['errors']);
431
            $haswarnings = $haswarnings || !empty($cohorts[$rownum]['warnings']);
432
        }
433
 
434
        if ($haserrors) {
435
            $cohorts[0]['errors'][] = new lang_string('csvcontainserrors', 'cohort');
436
        }
437
 
438
        if ($haswarnings) {
439
            $cohorts[0]['warnings'][] = new lang_string('csvcontainswarnings', 'cohort');
440
        }
441
 
442
        return $cohorts;
443
    }
444
 
445
    /**
446
     * Cleans input data about one cohort.
447
     *
448
     * @param array $hash
449
     */
450
    protected function clean_cohort_data(&$hash) {
451
        foreach ($hash as $key => $value) {
452
            switch ($key) {
453
                case 'contextid': $hash[$key] = clean_param($value, PARAM_INT); break;
454
                case 'name': $hash[$key] = core_text::substr(clean_param($value, PARAM_TEXT), 0, 254); break;
455
                case 'idnumber': $hash[$key] = core_text::substr(clean_param($value, PARAM_RAW), 0, 254); break;
456
                case 'description': $hash[$key] = clean_param($value, PARAM_RAW); break;
457
                case 'descriptionformat': $hash[$key] = clean_param($value, PARAM_INT); break;
458
                case 'visible':
459
                    $tempstr = trim(core_text::strtolower($value));
460
                    if ($tempstr === '') {
461
                        // Empty string is treated as "YES" (the default value for cohort visibility).
462
                        $hash[$key] = 1;
463
                    } else {
464
                        if ($tempstr === core_text::strtolower(get_string('no')) || $tempstr === 'n') {
465
                            // Special treatment for 'no' string that is not included in clean_param().
466
                            $value = 0;
467
                        }
468
                        $hash[$key] = clean_param($value, PARAM_BOOL) ? 1 : 0;
469
                    }
470
                    break;
471
                case 'theme':
472
                    $hash[$key] = core_text::substr(clean_param($value, PARAM_TEXT), 0, 50);
473
                    break;
474
            }
475
        }
476
    }
477
 
478
    /**
479
     * Determines in which context the particular cohort will be created
480
     *
481
     * @param array $hash
482
     * @param context $defaultcontext
483
     * @return array array of warning strings
484
     */
485
    protected function resolve_context(&$hash, $defaultcontext) {
486
        global $DB;
487
 
488
        $warnings = array();
489
 
490
        if (!empty($hash['contextid'])) {
491
            // Contextid was specified, verify we can post there.
492
            $contextoptions = $this->get_context_options();
493
            if (!isset($contextoptions[$hash['contextid']])) {
494
                $warnings[] = new lang_string('contextnotfound', 'cohort', $hash['contextid']);
495
                $hash['contextid'] = $defaultcontext->id;
496
            }
497
            return $warnings;
498
        }
499
 
500
        if (!empty($hash['context'])) {
501
            $systemcontext = context_system::instance();
502
            if ((core_text::strtolower(trim($hash['context'])) ===
503
                    core_text::strtolower($systemcontext->get_context_name())) ||
504
                    ('' . $hash['context'] === '' . $systemcontext->id)) {
505
                // User meant system context.
506
                $hash['contextid'] = $systemcontext->id;
507
                $contextoptions = $this->get_context_options();
508
                if (!isset($contextoptions[$hash['contextid']])) {
509
                    $warnings[] = new lang_string('contextnotfound', 'cohort', $hash['context']);
510
                    $hash['contextid'] = $defaultcontext->id;
511
                }
512
            } else {
513
                // Assume it is a category.
514
                $hash['category'] = trim($hash['context']);
515
            }
516
        }
517
 
518
        if (!empty($hash['category_path'])) {
519
            // We already have array with available categories, look up the value.
520
            $contextoptions = $this->get_context_options();
521
            if (!$hash['contextid'] = array_search($hash['category_path'], $contextoptions)) {
522
                $warnings[] = new lang_string('categorynotfound', 'cohort', s($hash['category_path']));
523
                $hash['contextid'] = $defaultcontext->id;
524
            }
525
            return $warnings;
526
        }
527
 
528
        if (!empty($hash['category'])) {
529
            // Quick search by category path first.
530
            // Do not issue warnings or return here, further we'll try to search by id or idnumber.
531
            $contextoptions = $this->get_context_options();
532
            if ($hash['contextid'] = array_search($hash['category'], $contextoptions)) {
533
                return $warnings;
534
            }
535
        }
536
 
537
        // Now search by category id or category idnumber.
538
        if (!empty($hash['category_id'])) {
539
            $field = 'id';
540
            $value = clean_param($hash['category_id'], PARAM_INT);
541
        } else if (!empty($hash['category_idnumber'])) {
542
            $field = 'idnumber';
543
            $value = $hash['category_idnumber'];
544
        } else if (!empty($hash['category'])) {
545
            $field = is_numeric($hash['category']) ? 'id' : 'idnumber';
546
            $value = $hash['category'];
547
        } else {
548
            // No category field was specified, assume default category.
549
            $hash['contextid'] = $defaultcontext->id;
550
            return $warnings;
551
        }
552
 
553
        if (empty($this->categoriescache[$field][$value])) {
554
            $record = $DB->get_record_sql("SELECT c.id, ctx.id contextid
555
                FROM {context} ctx JOIN {course_categories} c ON ctx.contextlevel = ? AND ctx.instanceid = c.id
556
                WHERE c.$field = ?", array(CONTEXT_COURSECAT, $value));
557
            if ($record && ($contextoptions = $this->get_context_options()) && isset($contextoptions[$record->contextid])) {
558
                $contextid = $record->contextid;
559
            } else {
560
                $warnings[] = new lang_string('categorynotfound', 'cohort', s($value));
561
                $contextid = $defaultcontext->id;
562
            }
563
            // Next time when we can look up and don't search by this value again.
564
            $this->categoriescache[$field][$value] = $contextid;
565
        }
566
        $hash['contextid'] = $this->categoriescache[$field][$value];
567
 
568
        return $warnings;
569
    }
570
}