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<?php
2
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
3
//
4
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7
// (at your option) any later version.
8
//
9
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12
// GNU General Public License for more details.
13
//
14
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
 
17
use core_external\external_api;
18
use core_external\external_format_value;
19
use core_external\external_function_parameters;
20
use core_external\external_multiple_structure;
21
use core_external\external_single_structure;
22
use core_external\external_value;
23
use core_external\external_warnings;
24
use core_external\util;
25
 
26
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
27
 
28
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/cohort/lib.php');
29
 
30
/**
31
 * External cohort API
32
 *
33
 * @package    core_cohort
34
 * @category   external
35
 * @copyright  MediaTouch 2000 srl
36
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
37
 */
38
class core_cohort_external extends external_api {
39
 
40
    /**
41
     * Returns description of method parameters
42
     *
43
     * @return external_function_parameters
44
     * @since Moodle 2.5
45
     */
46
    public static function create_cohorts_parameters() {
47
        return new external_function_parameters(
48
            array(
49
                'cohorts' => new external_multiple_structure(
50
                    new external_single_structure(
51
                        array(
52
                            'categorytype' => new external_single_structure(
53
                                array(
54
                                    'type' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the name of the field: id (numeric value
55
                                        of course category id) or idnumber (alphanumeric value of idnumber course category)
56
                                        or system (value ignored)'),
57
                                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'the value of the categorytype')
58
                                )
59
                            ),
60
                            'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort name'),
61
                            'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort idnumber'),
62
                            'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort description', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
63
                            'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description', VALUE_DEFAULT),
64
                            'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'cohort visible', VALUE_OPTIONAL, true),
65
                            'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_THEME,
66
                                'the cohort theme. The allowcohortthemes setting must be enabled on Moodle',
67
                                VALUE_OPTIONAL
68
                            ),
69
                            'customfields' => self::build_custom_fields_parameters_structure(),
70
                        )
71
                    )
72
                )
73
            )
74
        );
75
    }
76
 
77
    /**
78
     * Create one or more cohorts
79
     *
80
     * @param array $cohorts An array of cohorts to create.
81
     * @return array An array of arrays
82
     * @since Moodle 2.5
83
     */
84
    public static function create_cohorts($cohorts) {
85
        global $CFG, $DB;
86
        require_once("$CFG->dirroot/cohort/lib.php");
87
 
88
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::create_cohorts_parameters(), array('cohorts' => $cohorts));
89
 
90
        $availablethemes = cohort_get_list_of_themes();
91
 
92
        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
93
 
94
        $syscontext = context_system::instance();
95
        $cohortids = array();
96
 
97
        foreach ($params['cohorts'] as $cohort) {
98
            $cohort = (object)$cohort;
99
 
100
            // Category type (context id).
101
            $categorytype = $cohort->categorytype;
102
            if (!in_array($categorytype['type'], array('idnumber', 'id', 'system'))) {
103
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('category type must be id, idnumber or system:' . $categorytype['type']);
104
            }
105
            if ($categorytype['type'] === 'system') {
106
                $cohort->contextid = $syscontext->id;
107
            } else if ($catid = $DB->get_field('course_categories', 'id', array($categorytype['type'] => $categorytype['value']))) {
108
                $catcontext = context_coursecat::instance($catid);
109
                $cohort->contextid = $catcontext->id;
110
            } else {
111
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('category not exists: category '
112
                    .$categorytype['type'].' = '.$categorytype['value']);
113
            }
114
            // Make sure that the idnumber doesn't already exist.
115
            if ($DB->record_exists('cohort', array('idnumber' => $cohort->idnumber))) {
116
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('record already exists: idnumber='.$cohort->idnumber);
117
            }
118
            $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
119
            if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
120
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
121
            }
122
            self::validate_context($context);
123
            require_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context);
124
 
125
            // Make sure theme is valid.
126
            if (isset($cohort->theme)) {
127
                if (!empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
128
                    if (empty($availablethemes[$cohort->theme])) {
129
                        throw new moodle_exception('errorinvalidparam', 'webservice', '', 'theme');
130
                    }
131
                }
132
            }
133
 
134
            // Validate format.
135
            $cohort->descriptionformat = util::validate_format($cohort->descriptionformat);
136
 
137
            // Custom fields.
138
            if (!empty($cohort->customfields)) {
139
                foreach ($cohort->customfields as $field) {
140
                    $fieldname = self::build_custom_field_name($field['shortname']);
141
                    $cohort->{$fieldname} = $field['value'];
142
                }
143
                unset($cohort->customfields);
144
            }
145
 
146
            $cohort->id = cohort_add_cohort($cohort);
147
 
148
            list($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat) =
149
                \core_external\util::format_text($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat,
150
                        $context, 'cohort', 'description', $cohort->id);
151
            $cohortids[] = (array)$cohort;
152
        }
153
        $transaction->allow_commit();
154
 
155
        return $cohortids;
156
    }
157
 
158
    /**
159
     * Returns description of method result value
160
     *
161
     * @return \core_external\external_description
162
     * @since Moodle 2.5
163
     */
164
    public static function create_cohorts_returns() {
165
        return new external_multiple_structure(
166
            new external_single_structure(
167
                array(
168
                    'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'cohort id'),
169
                    'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort name'),
170
                    'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort idnumber'),
171
                    'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort description'),
172
                    'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description'),
173
                    'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'cohort visible'),
174
                    'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_THEME, 'cohort theme', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
175
                )
176
            )
177
        );
178
    }
179
 
180
    /**
181
     * Returns description of method parameters
182
     *
183
     * @return external_function_parameters
184
     * @since Moodle 2.5
185
     */
186
    public static function delete_cohorts_parameters() {
187
        return new external_function_parameters(
188
            array(
189
                'cohortids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'cohort ID')),
190
            )
191
        );
192
    }
193
 
194
    /**
195
     * Delete cohorts
196
     *
197
     * @param array $cohortids
198
     * @return null
199
     * @since Moodle 2.5
200
     */
201
    public static function delete_cohorts($cohortids) {
202
        global $CFG, $DB;
203
        require_once("$CFG->dirroot/cohort/lib.php");
204
 
205
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::delete_cohorts_parameters(), array('cohortids' => $cohortids));
206
 
207
        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
208
 
209
        foreach ($params['cohortids'] as $cohortid) {
210
            // Validate params.
211
            $cohortid = validate_param($cohortid, PARAM_INT);
212
            $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
213
 
214
            // Now security checks.
215
            $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
216
            if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
217
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
218
            }
219
            self::validate_context($context);
220
            require_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context);
221
            cohort_delete_cohort($cohort);
222
        }
223
        $transaction->allow_commit();
224
 
225
        return null;
226
    }
227
 
228
    /**
229
     * Returns description of method result value
230
     *
231
     * @return null
232
     * @since Moodle 2.5
233
     */
234
    public static function delete_cohorts_returns() {
235
        return null;
236
    }
237
 
238
    /**
239
     * Returns description of method parameters
240
     *
241
     * @return external_function_parameters
242
     * @since Moodle 2.5
243
     */
244
    public static function get_cohorts_parameters() {
245
        return new external_function_parameters(
246
            array(
247
                'cohortids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Cohort ID')
248
                    , 'List of cohort id. A cohort id is an integer.', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()),
249
            )
250
        );
251
    }
252
 
253
    /**
254
     * Get cohorts definition specified by ids
255
     *
256
     * @param array $cohortids array of cohort ids
257
     * @return array of cohort objects (id, courseid, name)
258
     * @since Moodle 2.5
259
     */
260
    public static function get_cohorts($cohortids = array()) {
261
        global $DB, $CFG;
262
 
263
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_cohorts_parameters(), array('cohortids' => $cohortids));
264
 
265
        if (empty($cohortids)) {
266
            $cohorts = $DB->get_records('cohort');
267
            if (!empty($cohorts)) {
268
                $cohortids = array_keys($cohorts);
269
            }
270
        } else {
271
            $cohorts = $DB->get_records_list('cohort', 'id', $params['cohortids']);
272
        }
273
 
274
        $customfieldsdata = self::get_custom_fields_data($cohortids);
275
        $cohortsinfo = array();
276
        foreach ($cohorts as $cohort) {
277
            // Now security checks.
278
            $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
279
            if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
280
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
281
            }
282
            self::validate_context($context);
283
            if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:view'), $context)) {
284
                throw new required_capability_exception($context, 'moodle/cohort:view', 'nopermissions', '');
285
            }
286
 
287
            // Only return theme when $CFG->allowcohortthemes is enabled.
288
            if (!empty($cohort->theme) && empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
289
                $cohort->theme = null;
290
            }
291
 
292
            list($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat) =
293
                \core_external\util::format_text($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat,
294
                        $context, 'cohort', 'description', $cohort->id);
295
 
296
            $cohort->customfields = !empty($customfieldsdata[$cohort->id]) ? $customfieldsdata[$cohort->id] : [];
297
            $cohortsinfo[] = (array) $cohort;
298
        }
299
        return $cohortsinfo;
300
    }
301
 
302
 
303
    /**
304
     * Returns description of method result value
305
     *
306
     * @return \core_external\external_description
307
     * @since Moodle 2.5
308
     */
309
    public static function get_cohorts_returns() {
310
        return new external_multiple_structure(
311
            new external_single_structure(
312
                array(
313
                    'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the cohort'),
314
                    'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort name'),
315
                    'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort idnumber'),
316
                    'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort description'),
317
                    'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description'),
318
                    'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'cohort visible'),
319
                    'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_THEME, 'cohort theme', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
320
                    'customfields' => self::build_custom_fields_returns_structure(),
321
                )
322
            )
323
        );
324
    }
325
 
326
    /**
327
     * Returns the description of external function parameters.
328
     *
329
     * @return external_function_parameters
330
     */
331
    public static function search_cohorts_parameters() {
332
        $query = new external_value(
333
            PARAM_RAW,
334
            'Query string'
335
        );
336
        $includes = new external_value(
337
            PARAM_ALPHA,
338
            'What other contexts to fetch the frameworks from. (all, parents, self)',
339
            VALUE_DEFAULT,
340
            'parents'
341
        );
342
        $limitfrom = new external_value(
343
            PARAM_INT,
344
            'limitfrom we are fetching the records from',
345
            VALUE_DEFAULT,
346
 
347
        );
348
        $limitnum = new external_value(
349
            PARAM_INT,
350
            'Number of records to fetch',
351
            VALUE_DEFAULT,
352
            25
353
        );
354
        return new external_function_parameters(array(
355
            'query' => $query,
356
            'context' => self::get_context_parameters(),
357
            'includes' => $includes,
358
            'limitfrom' => $limitfrom,
359
            'limitnum' => $limitnum
360
        ));
361
    }
362
 
363
    /**
364
     * Search cohorts.
365
     *
366
     * @param string $query
367
     * @param array $context
368
     * @param string $includes
369
     * @param int $limitfrom
370
     * @param int $limitnum
371
     * @return array
372
     */
373
    public static function search_cohorts($query, $context, $includes = 'parents', $limitfrom = 0, $limitnum = 25) {
374
        global $CFG;
375
        require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/cohort/lib.php');
376
 
377
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::search_cohorts_parameters(), array(
378
            'query' => $query,
379
            'context' => $context,
380
            'includes' => $includes,
381
            'limitfrom' => $limitfrom,
382
            'limitnum' => $limitnum,
383
        ));
384
        $query = $params['query'];
385
        $includes = $params['includes'];
386
        $context = self::get_context_from_params($params['context']);
387
        $limitfrom = $params['limitfrom'];
388
        $limitnum = $params['limitnum'];
389
 
390
        self::validate_context($context);
391
 
392
        $manager = has_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context);
393
        if (!$manager) {
394
            require_capability('moodle/cohort:view', $context);
395
        }
396
 
397
        // TODO Make this more efficient.
398
        if ($includes == 'self') {
399
            $results = cohort_get_cohorts($context->id, $limitfrom, $limitnum, $query);
400
            $results = $results['cohorts'];
401
        } else if ($includes == 'parents') {
402
            $results = cohort_get_cohorts($context->id, $limitfrom, $limitnum, $query);
403
            $results = $results['cohorts'];
404
            if (!$context instanceof context_system) {
405
                $results = $results + cohort_get_available_cohorts($context, COHORT_ALL, $limitfrom, $limitnum, $query);
406
            }
407
        } else if ($includes == 'all') {
408
            $results = cohort_get_all_cohorts($limitfrom, $limitnum, $query);
409
            $results = $results['cohorts'];
410
        } else {
411
            throw new coding_exception('Invalid parameter value for \'includes\'.');
412
        }
413
 
414
        $cohorts = array();
415
 
416
        if (!empty($results)) {
417
            $cohortids = array_column($results, 'id');
418
            $customfieldsdata = self::get_custom_fields_data($cohortids);
419
        }
420
 
421
        foreach ($results as $key => $cohort) {
422
            $cohortcontext = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid);
423
 
424
            // Only return theme when $CFG->allowcohortthemes is enabled.
425
            if (!empty($cohort->theme) && empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
426
                $cohort->theme = null;
427
            }
428
 
429
            if (!isset($cohort->description)) {
430
                $cohort->description = '';
431
            }
432
            if (!isset($cohort->descriptionformat)) {
433
                $cohort->descriptionformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
434
            }
435
 
436
            list($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat) =
437
                \core_external\util::format_text($cohort->description, $cohort->descriptionformat,
438
                        $cohortcontext, 'cohort', 'description', $cohort->id);
439
 
440
            $cohort->customfields = !empty($customfieldsdata[$cohort->id]) ? $customfieldsdata[$cohort->id] : [];
441
 
442
            $cohorts[$key] = $cohort;
443
        }
444
 
445
        return array('cohorts' => $cohorts);
446
    }
447
 
448
    /**
449
     * Returns description of external function result value.
450
     *
451
     * @return \core_external\external_description
452
     */
453
    public static function search_cohorts_returns() {
454
        return new external_single_structure(array(
455
            'cohorts' => new external_multiple_structure(
456
                new external_single_structure(array(
457
                    'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the cohort'),
458
                    'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort name'),
459
                    'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort idnumber'),
460
                    'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort description'),
461
                    'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description'),
462
                    'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'cohort visible'),
463
                    'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_THEME, 'cohort theme', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
464
                    'customfields' => self::build_custom_fields_returns_structure(),
465
                ))
466
            )
467
        ));
468
    }
469
 
470
 
471
 
472
    /**
473
     * Returns description of method parameters
474
     *
475
     * @return external_function_parameters
476
     * @since Moodle 2.5
477
     */
478
    public static function update_cohorts_parameters() {
479
        return new external_function_parameters(
480
            array(
481
                'cohorts' => new external_multiple_structure(
482
                    new external_single_structure(
483
                        array(
484
                            'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the cohort'),
485
                            'categorytype' => new external_single_structure(
486
                                array(
487
                                    'type' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the name of the field: id (numeric value
488
                                        of course category id) or idnumber (alphanumeric value of idnumber course category)
489
                                        or system (value ignored)'),
490
                                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'the value of the categorytype')
491
                                )
492
                            ),
493
                            'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort name'),
494
                            'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort idnumber'),
495
                            'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'cohort description', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
496
                            'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description', VALUE_DEFAULT),
497
                            'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'cohort visible', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
498
                            'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_THEME,
499
                                'the cohort theme. The allowcohortthemes setting must be enabled on Moodle',
500
                                VALUE_OPTIONAL
501
                            ),
502
                            'customfields' => self::build_custom_fields_parameters_structure(),
503
                        )
504
                    )
505
                )
506
            )
507
        );
508
    }
509
 
510
    /**
511
     * Update cohorts
512
     *
513
     * @param array $cohorts
514
     * @return null
515
     * @since Moodle 2.5
516
     */
517
    public static function update_cohorts($cohorts) {
518
        global $CFG, $DB;
519
        require_once("$CFG->dirroot/cohort/lib.php");
520
 
521
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::update_cohorts_parameters(), array('cohorts' => $cohorts));
522
 
523
        $availablethemes = cohort_get_list_of_themes();
524
 
525
        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
526
        $syscontext = context_system::instance();
527
 
528
        foreach ($params['cohorts'] as $cohort) {
529
            $cohort = (object) $cohort;
530
 
531
            if (trim($cohort->name) == '') {
532
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid cohort name');
533
            }
534
 
535
            $oldcohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohort->id), '*', MUST_EXIST);
536
            $oldcontext = context::instance_by_id($oldcohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
537
            require_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $oldcontext);
538
 
539
            // Category type (context id).
540
            $categorytype = $cohort->categorytype;
541
            if (!in_array($categorytype['type'], array('idnumber', 'id', 'system'))) {
542
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('category type must be id, idnumber or system:' . $categorytype['type']);
543
            }
544
            if ($categorytype['type'] === 'system') {
545
                $cohort->contextid = $syscontext->id;
546
            } else if ($catid = $DB->get_field('course_categories', 'id', array($categorytype['type'] => $categorytype['value']))) {
547
                $cohort->contextid = $DB->get_field('context', 'id', array('instanceid' => $catid,
548
                    'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSECAT));
549
            } else {
550
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('category not exists: category='.$categorytype['value']);
551
            }
552
 
553
            if ($cohort->contextid != $oldcohort->contextid) {
554
                $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
555
                if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
556
                    throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
557
                }
558
 
559
                self::validate_context($context);
560
                require_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context);
561
            }
562
 
563
            // Make sure theme is valid.
564
            if (!empty($cohort->theme) && !empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
565
                if (empty($availablethemes[$cohort->theme])) {
566
                    $debuginfo = 'The following cohort theme is not installed on this site: '.$cohort->theme;
567
                    throw new moodle_exception('errorinvalidparam', 'webservice', '', 'theme', $debuginfo);
568
                }
569
            }
570
 
571
            if (!empty($cohort->description)) {
572
                $cohort->descriptionformat = util::validate_format($cohort->descriptionformat);
573
            }
574
 
575
            // Custom fields.
576
            if (!empty($cohort->customfields)) {
577
                foreach ($cohort->customfields as $field) {
578
                    $fieldname = self::build_custom_field_name($field['shortname']);
579
                    $cohort->{$fieldname} = $field['value'];
580
                }
581
                unset($cohort->customfields);
582
            }
583
 
584
            cohort_update_cohort($cohort);
585
        }
586
 
587
        $transaction->allow_commit();
588
 
589
        return null;
590
    }
591
 
592
    /**
593
     * Returns description of method result value
594
     *
595
     * @return null
596
     * @since Moodle 2.5
597
     */
598
    public static function update_cohorts_returns() {
599
        return null;
600
    }
601
 
602
    /**
603
     * Returns description of method parameters
604
     *
605
     * @return external_function_parameters
606
     * @since Moodle 2.5
607
     */
608
    public static function add_cohort_members_parameters() {
609
        return new external_function_parameters (
610
            array(
611
                'members' => new external_multiple_structure (
612
                    new external_single_structure (
613
                        array (
614
                            'cohorttype' => new external_single_structure (
615
                                array(
616
                                    'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The name of the field: id
617
                                        (numeric value of cohortid) or idnumber (alphanumeric value of idnumber) '),
618
                                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the cohort')
619
                                )
620
                            ),
621
                            'usertype' => new external_single_structure (
622
                                array(
623
                                    'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The name of the field: id
624
                                        (numeric value of id) or username (alphanumeric value of username) '),
625
                                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the cohort')
626
                                )
627
                            )
628
                        )
629
                    )
630
                )
631
            )
632
        );
633
    }
634
 
635
    /**
636
     * Add cohort members
637
     *
638
     * @param array $members of arrays with keys userid, cohortid
639
     * @since Moodle 2.5
640
     */
641
    public static function add_cohort_members($members) {
642
        global $CFG, $DB;
643
        require_once($CFG->dirroot."/cohort/lib.php");
644
 
645
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::add_cohort_members_parameters(), array('members' => $members));
646
 
647
        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
648
        $warnings = array();
649
        foreach ($params['members'] as $member) {
650
            // Cohort parameters.
651
            $cohorttype = $member['cohorttype'];
652
            $cohortparam = array($cohorttype['type'] => $cohorttype['value']);
653
            // User parameters.
654
            $usertype = $member['usertype'];
655
            $userparam = array($usertype['type'] => $usertype['value']);
656
            try {
657
                // Check parameters.
658
                if ($cohorttype['type'] != 'id' && $cohorttype['type'] != 'idnumber') {
659
                    $warning = array();
660
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '1';
661
                    $warning['message'] = 'invalid parameter: cohortype='.$cohorttype['type'];
662
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
663
                    continue;
664
                }
665
                if ($usertype['type'] != 'id' && $usertype['type'] != 'username') {
666
                    $warning = array();
667
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '1';
668
                    $warning['message'] = 'invalid parameter: usertype='.$usertype['type'];
669
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
670
                    continue;
671
                }
672
                // Extract parameters.
673
                if (!$cohortid = $DB->get_field('cohort', 'id', $cohortparam)) {
674
                    $warning = array();
675
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '2';
676
                    $warning['message'] = 'cohort '.$cohorttype['type'].'='.$cohorttype['value'].' not exists';
677
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
678
                    continue;
679
                }
680
                if (!$userid = $DB->get_field('user', 'id', array_merge($userparam, array('deleted' => 0,
681
                    'mnethostid' => $CFG->mnet_localhost_id)))) {
682
                    $warning = array();
683
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '2';
684
                    $warning['message'] = 'user '.$usertype['type'].'='.$usertype['value'].' not exists';
685
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
686
                    continue;
687
                }
688
                if ($DB->record_exists('cohort_members', array('cohortid' => $cohortid, 'userid' => $userid))) {
689
                    $warning = array();
690
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '3';
691
                    $warning['message'] = 'record already exists: cohort('.$cohorttype['type'].'='.$cohorttype['value'].' '.
692
                        $usertype['type'].'='.$usertype['value'].')';
693
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
694
                    continue;
695
                }
696
                $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id'=>$cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
697
                $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
698
                if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
699
                    $warning = array();
700
                    $warning['warningcode'] = '1';
701
                    $warning['message'] = 'Invalid context: '.$context->contextlevel;
702
                    $warnings[] = $warning;
703
                    continue;
704
                }
705
                self::validate_context($context);
706
            } catch (Exception $e) {
707
                throw new moodle_exception('Error', 'cohort', '', $e->getMessage());
708
            }
709
            if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:assign'), $context)) {
710
                throw new required_capability_exception($context, 'moodle/cohort:assign', 'nopermissions', '');
711
            }
712
            cohort_add_member($cohortid, $userid);
713
        }
714
        $transaction->allow_commit();
715
        // Return.
716
        $result = array();
717
        $result['warnings'] = $warnings;
718
        return $result;
719
    }
720
 
721
    /**
722
     * Returns description of method result value
723
     *
724
     * @return null
725
     * @since Moodle 2.5
726
     */
727
    public static function add_cohort_members_returns() {
728
        return new external_single_structure(
729
            array(
730
                'warnings' => new external_warnings()
731
            )
732
        );
733
    }
734
 
735
    /**
736
     * Returns description of method parameters
737
     *
738
     * @return external_function_parameters
739
     * @since Moodle 2.5
740
     */
741
    public static function delete_cohort_members_parameters() {
742
        return new external_function_parameters(
743
            array(
744
                'members' => new external_multiple_structure(
745
                    new external_single_structure(
746
                        array(
747
                            'cohortid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'cohort record id'),
748
                            'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'user id'),
749
                        )
750
                    )
751
                )
752
            )
753
        );
754
    }
755
 
756
    /**
757
     * Delete cohort members
758
     *
759
     * @param array $members of arrays with keys userid, cohortid
760
     * @since Moodle 2.5
761
     */
762
    public static function delete_cohort_members($members) {
763
        global $CFG, $DB;
764
        require_once("$CFG->dirroot/cohort/lib.php");
765
 
766
        // Validate parameters.
767
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::delete_cohort_members_parameters(), array('members' => $members));
768
 
769
        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
770
 
771
        foreach ($params['members'] as $member) {
772
            $cohortid = $member['cohortid'];
773
            $userid = $member['userid'];
774
 
775
            $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
776
            $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $userid, 'deleted' => 0, 'mnethostid' => $CFG->mnet_localhost_id),
777
                '*', MUST_EXIST);
778
 
779
            // Now security checks.
780
            $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
781
            if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
782
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
783
            }
784
            self::validate_context($context);
785
            if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:assign'), $context)) {
786
                throw new required_capability_exception($context, 'moodle/cohort:assign', 'nopermissions', '');
787
            }
788
 
789
            cohort_remove_member($cohort->id, $user->id);
790
        }
791
        $transaction->allow_commit();
792
    }
793
 
794
    /**
795
     * Returns description of method result value
796
     *
797
     * @return null
798
     * @since Moodle 2.5
799
     */
800
    public static function delete_cohort_members_returns() {
801
        return null;
802
    }
803
 
804
    /**
805
     * Returns description of method parameters
806
     *
807
     * @return external_function_parameters
808
     * @since Moodle 2.5
809
     */
810
    public static function get_cohort_members_parameters() {
811
        return new external_function_parameters(
812
            array(
813
                'cohortids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Cohort ID')),
814
            )
815
        );
816
    }
817
 
818
    /**
819
     * Return all members for a cohort
820
     *
821
     * @param array $cohortids array of cohort ids
822
     * @return array with cohort id keys containing arrays of user ids
823
     * @since Moodle 2.5
824
     */
825
    public static function get_cohort_members($cohortids) {
826
        global $DB;
827
        $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_cohort_members_parameters(), array('cohortids' => $cohortids));
828
 
829
        $members = array();
830
 
831
        foreach ($params['cohortids'] as $cohortid) {
832
            // Validate params.
833
            $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
834
            // Now security checks.
835
            $context = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid, MUST_EXIST);
836
            if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT and $context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
837
                throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid context');
838
            }
839
            self::validate_context($context);
840
            if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:view'), $context)) {
841
                throw new required_capability_exception($context, 'moodle/cohort:view', 'nopermissions', '');
842
            }
843
 
844
            $cohortmembers = $DB->get_records_sql("SELECT u.id FROM {user} u, {cohort_members} cm
845
                WHERE u.id = cm.userid AND cm.cohortid = ?
846
                ORDER BY lastname ASC, firstname ASC", array($cohort->id));
847
            $members[] = array('cohortid' => $cohortid, 'userids' => array_keys($cohortmembers));
848
        }
849
        return $members;
850
    }
851
 
852
    /**
853
     * Returns description of method result value
854
     *
855
     * @return \core_external\external_description
856
     * @since Moodle 2.5
857
     */
858
    public static function get_cohort_members_returns() {
859
        return new external_multiple_structure(
860
            new external_single_structure(
861
                array(
862
                    'cohortid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'cohort record id'),
863
                    'userids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'user id')),
864
                )
865
            )
866
        );
867
    }
868
 
869
    /**
870
     * Builds a structure for custom fields parameters.
871
     *
872
     * @return \core_external\external_multiple_structure
873
     */
874
    protected static function build_custom_fields_parameters_structure(): external_multiple_structure {
875
        return new external_multiple_structure(
876
            new external_single_structure(
877
                array(
878
                    'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The shortname of the custom field'),
879
                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the custom field'),
880
                )
881
            ), 'Custom fields for the cohort', VALUE_OPTIONAL
882
        );
883
    }
884
 
885
    /**
886
     * Builds a structure for custom fields returns.
887
     *
888
     * @return \core_external\external_multiple_structure
889
     */
890
    protected static function build_custom_fields_returns_structure(): external_multiple_structure {
891
        return new external_multiple_structure(
892
            new external_single_structure(
893
                array(
894
                    'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The name of the custom field'),
895
                    'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW,
896
                        'The shortname of the custom field - to be able to build the field class in the code'),
897
                    'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT,
898
                        'The type of the custom field - text field, checkbox...'),
899
                    'valueraw' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The raw value of the custom field'),
900
                    'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the custom field'),
901
                )
902
            ), 'Custom fields', VALUE_OPTIONAL
903
        );
904
    }
905
 
906
    /**
907
     * Returns custom fields data for provided cohorts.
908
     *
909
     * @param array $cohortids a list of cohort IDs to provide data for.
910
     * @return array
911
     */
912
    protected static function get_custom_fields_data(array $cohortids): array {
913
        $result = [];
914
 
915
        $customfieldsdata = cohort_get_custom_fields_data($cohortids);
916
 
917
        foreach ($customfieldsdata as $cohortid => $fieldcontrollers) {
918
            foreach ($fieldcontrollers as $fieldcontroller) {
919
                $result[$cohortid][] = [
920
                    'type' => $fieldcontroller->get_field()->get('type'),
921
                    'value' => $fieldcontroller->export_value(),
922
                    'valueraw' => $fieldcontroller->get_value(),
923
                    'name' => $fieldcontroller->get_field()->get('name'),
924
                    'shortname' => $fieldcontroller->get_field()->get('shortname'),
925
                ];
926
            }
927
        }
928
 
929
        return $result;
930
    }
931
 
932
    /**
933
     * Builds a suitable name of a custom field for a custom field handler based on provided shortname.
934
     *
935
     * @param string $shortname shortname to use.
936
     * @return string
937
     */
938
    protected static function build_custom_field_name(string $shortname): string {
939
        return 'customfield_' . $shortname;
940
    }
941
}