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<?php
2
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
3
//
4
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7
// (at your option) any later version.
8
//
9
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12
// GNU General Public License for more details.
13
//
14
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
 
17
/**
18
 * Support library for the cache PHPUnit tests.
19
 *
20
 * This file is part of Moodle's cache API, affectionately called MUC.
21
 * It contains the components that are requried in order to use caching.
22
 *
23
 * @package    core
24
 * @category   cache
25
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
26
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
27
 */
28
 
29
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
30
 
31
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/cache/locallib.php');
32
 
33
/**
34
 * Override the default cache configuration for our own maniacal purposes.
35
 *
36
 * This class was originally named cache_config_phpunittest but was renamed in 2.9
37
 * because it is used for both unit tests and acceptance tests.
38
 *
39
 * @since 2.9
40
 * @copyright 2012 Sam Hemelryk
41
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
42
 */
43
class cache_config_testing extends cache_config_writer {
44
 
45
    /**
46
     * Creates the default configuration and saves it.
47
     *
48
     * This function calls config_save, however it is safe to continue using it afterwards as this function should only ever
49
     * be called when there is no configuration file already.
50
     *
51
     * @param bool $forcesave If set to true then we will forcefully save the default configuration file.
52
     * @return true|array Returns true if the default configuration was successfully created.
53
     *     Returns a configuration array if it could not be saved. This is a bad situation. Check your error logs.
54
     */
55
    public static function create_default_configuration($forcesave = false) {
56
        global $CFG;
57
        // HACK ALERT.
58
        // We probably need to come up with a better way to create the default stores, or at least ensure 100% that the
59
        // default store plugins are protected from deletion.
60
        $writer = new self;
61
        $writer->configstores = self::get_default_stores();
62
        $writer->configdefinitions = self::locate_definitions();
63
        $defaultapplication = 'default_application';
64
 
65
        $appdefine = defined('TEST_CACHE_USING_APPLICATION_STORE') ? TEST_CACHE_USING_APPLICATION_STORE : false;
66
        if ($appdefine !== false && preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+$/', $appdefine)) {
67
            $expectedstore = $appdefine;
68
            $file = $CFG->dirroot.'/cache/stores/'.$appdefine.'/lib.php';
69
            $class = 'cachestore_'.$appdefine;
70
            if (file_exists($file)) {
71
                require_once($file);
72
            }
73
            if (class_exists($class) && $class::ready_to_be_used_for_testing()) {
74
                /* @var cache_store $class */
75
                $writer->configstores['test_application'] = array(
76
                    'name' => 'test_application',
77
                    'plugin' => $expectedstore,
78
                    'modes' => $class::get_supported_modes(),
79
                    'features' => $class::get_supported_features(),
80
                    'configuration' => $class::unit_test_configuration()
81
                );
82
 
83
                $defaultapplication = 'test_application';
84
            }
85
        }
86
 
87
        $writer->configmodemappings = array(
88
            array(
89
                'mode' => cache_store::MODE_APPLICATION,
90
                'store' => $defaultapplication,
91
                'sort' => -1
92
            ),
93
            array(
94
                'mode' => cache_store::MODE_SESSION,
95
                'store' => 'default_session',
96
                'sort' => -1
97
            ),
98
            array(
99
                'mode' => cache_store::MODE_REQUEST,
100
                'store' => 'default_request',
101
                'sort' => -1
102
            )
103
        );
104
        $writer->configlocks = array(
105
            'default_file_lock' => array(
106
                'name' => 'cachelock_file_default',
107
                'type' => 'cachelock_file',
108
                'dir' => 'filelocks',
109
                'default' => true
110
            )
111
        );
112
 
113
        $factory = cache_factory::instance();
114
        // We expect the cache to be initialising presently. If its not then something has gone wrong and likely
115
        // we are now in a loop.
116
        if (!$forcesave && $factory->get_state() !== cache_factory::STATE_INITIALISING) {
117
            return $writer->generate_configuration_array();
118
        }
119
        $factory->set_state(cache_factory::STATE_SAVING);
120
        $writer->config_save();
121
        return true;
122
    }
123
 
124
    /**
125
     * Returns the expected path to the configuration file.
126
     *
127
     * We override this function to add handling for $CFG->altcacheconfigpath.
128
     * We want to support it so that people can run unit tests against alternative cache setups.
129
     * However we don't want to ever make changes to the file at $CFG->altcacheconfigpath so we
130
     * always use dataroot and copy the alt file there as required.
131
     *
132
     * @throws cache_exception
133
     * @return string The absolute path
134
     */
135
    protected static function get_config_file_path() {
136
        global $CFG;
137
        // We always use this path.
138
        $configpath = $CFG->dataroot.'/muc/config.php';
139
 
140
        if (!empty($CFG->altcacheconfigpath)) {
141
 
142
            // No need to check we are within a test here, this is the cache config class that gets used
143
            // only when one of those is true.
144
            if  (!defined('TEST_CACHE_USING_ALT_CACHE_CONFIG_PATH') || !TEST_CACHE_USING_ALT_CACHE_CONFIG_PATH) {
145
                // TEST_CACHE_USING_ALT_CACHE_CONFIG_PATH has not being defined or is false, we want to use the default.
146
                return $configpath;
147
            }
148
 
149
            $path = $CFG->altcacheconfigpath;
150
            if (is_dir($path) && is_writable($path)) {
151
                // Its a writable directory, thats fine. Convert it to a file.
152
                $path = $CFG->altcacheconfigpath.'/cacheconfig.php';
153
            }
154
            if (is_readable($path)) {
155
                $directory = dirname($configpath);
156
                if ($directory !== $CFG->dataroot && !file_exists($directory)) {
157
                    $result = make_writable_directory($directory, false);
158
                    if (!$result) {
159
                        throw new cache_exception('ex_configcannotsave', 'cache', '', null, 'Cannot create config directory. Check the permissions on your moodledata directory.');
160
                    }
161
                }
162
                // We don't care that this fails but we should let the developer know.
163
                if (!is_readable($configpath) && !@copy($path, $configpath)) {
164
                    debugging('Failed to copy alt cache config file to required location');
165
                }
166
            }
167
        }
168
 
169
        // We always use the dataroot location.
170
        return $configpath;
171
    }
172
 
173
    /**
174
     * Adds a definition to the stack
175
     * @param string $area
176
     * @param array $properties
177
     * @param bool $addmapping By default this method adds a definition and a mapping for that definition. You can
178
     *    however set this to false if you only want it to add the definition and not the mapping.
179
     */
180
    public function phpunit_add_definition($area, array $properties, $addmapping = true) {
181
        if (!array_key_exists('overrideclass', $properties)) {
182
            switch ($properties['mode']) {
183
                case cache_store::MODE_APPLICATION:
184
                    $properties['overrideclass'] = 'cache_phpunit_application';
185
                    break;
186
                case cache_store::MODE_SESSION:
187
                    $properties['overrideclass'] = 'cache_phpunit_session';
188
                    break;
189
                case cache_store::MODE_REQUEST:
190
                    $properties['overrideclass'] = 'cache_phpunit_request';
191
                    break;
192
            }
193
        }
194
        $this->configdefinitions[$area] = $properties;
195
        if ($addmapping) {
196
            switch ($properties['mode']) {
197
                case cache_store::MODE_APPLICATION:
198
                    $this->phpunit_add_definition_mapping($area, 'default_application', 0);
199
                    break;
200
                case cache_store::MODE_SESSION:
201
                    $this->phpunit_add_definition_mapping($area, 'default_session', 0);
202
                    break;
203
                case cache_store::MODE_REQUEST:
204
                    $this->phpunit_add_definition_mapping($area, 'default_request', 0);
205
                    break;
206
            }
207
        }
208
    }
209
 
210
    /**
211
     * Removes a definition.
212
     * @param string $name
213
     */
214
    public function phpunit_remove_definition($name) {
215
        unset($this->configdefinitions[$name]);
216
    }
217
 
218
    /**
219
     * Removes the configured stores so that there are none available.
220
     */
221
    public function phpunit_remove_stores() {
222
        $this->configstores = array();
223
    }
224
 
225
    /**
226
     * Forcefully adds a file store.
227
     *
228
     * You can turn off native TTL support if you want a way to test TTL wrapper objects.
229
     *
230
     * @param string $name
231
     * @param bool $nativettl If false, uses fixture that turns off native TTL support
232
     */
233
    public function phpunit_add_file_store(string $name, bool $nativettl = true): void {
234
        if (!$nativettl) {
235
            require_once(__DIR__ . '/cachestore_file_with_ttl_wrappers.php');
236
        }
237
        $this->configstores[$name] = array(
238
            'name' => $name,
239
            'plugin' => 'file',
240
            'configuration' => array(
241
                'path' => ''
242
            ),
243
            'features' => 6,
244
            'modes' => 3,
245
            'mappingsonly' => false,
246
            'class' => $nativettl ? 'cachestore_file' : 'cachestore_file_with_ttl_wrappers',
247
            'default' => false,
248
            'lock' => 'cachelock_file_default'
249
        );
250
    }
251
 
252
    /**
253
     * Hacks the in-memory configuration for a store.
254
     *
255
     * @param string $store Name of store to edit e.g. 'default_application'
256
     * @param array $configchanges List of config changes
257
     */
258
    public function phpunit_edit_store_config(string $store, array $configchanges): void {
259
        foreach ($configchanges as $name => $value) {
260
            $this->configstores[$store]['configuration'][$name] = $value;
261
        }
262
    }
263
 
264
    /**
265
     * Forcefully adds a session store.
266
     *
267
     * @param string $name
268
     */
269
    public function phpunit_add_session_store($name) {
270
        $this->configstores[$name] = array(
271
            'name' => $name,
272
            'plugin' => 'session',
273
            'configuration' => array(),
274
            'features' => 14,
275
            'modes' => 2,
276
            'default' => true,
277
            'class' => 'cachestore_session',
278
            'lock' => 'cachelock_file_default',
279
        );
280
    }
281
 
282
    /**
283
     * Forcefully injects a definition => store mapping.
284
     *
285
     * This function does no validation, you should only be calling if it you know
286
     * exactly what to expect.
287
     *
288
     * @param string $definition
289
     * @param string $store
290
     * @param int $sort
291
     */
292
    public function phpunit_add_definition_mapping($definition, $store, $sort) {
293
        $this->configdefinitionmappings[] = array(
294
            'store' => $store,
295
            'definition' => $definition,
296
            'sort' => (int)$sort
297
        );
298
    }
299
 
300
    /**
301
     * Overrides the default site identifier used by the Cache API so that we can be sure of what it is.
302
     *
303
     * @return string
304
     */
305
    public function get_site_identifier() {
306
        global $CFG;
307
        return $CFG->wwwroot.'phpunit';
308
    }
309
 
310
    /**
311
     * Checks if the configuration file exists.
312
     *
313
     * @return bool True if it exists
314
     */
315
    public static function config_file_exists() {
316
        // Allow for late static binding by using static.
317
        $configfilepath = static::get_config_file_path();
318
 
319
        // Invalidate opcode php cache, so we get correct status of file.
320
        core_component::invalidate_opcode_php_cache($configfilepath);
321
        return file_exists($configfilepath);
322
    }
323
}
324
 
325
 
326
/**
327
 * Dummy object for testing cacheable object interface and interaction
328
 *
329
 * Wake from cache needs specific testing at times to ensure that during multiple
330
 * cache get() requests it's possible to verify that it's getting woken each time.
331
 *
332
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
333
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
334
 */
335
class cache_phpunit_dummy_object extends stdClass implements cacheable_object {
336
    /**
337
     * Test property 1
338
     * @var string
339
     */
340
    public $property1;
341
    /**
342
     * Test property 1
343
     * @var string
344
     */
345
    public $property2;
346
    /**
347
     * Test property time for verifying wake is run at each get() call.
348
     * @var float
349
     */
350
    public $propertytime;
351
    /**
352
     * Constructor
353
     * @param string $property1
354
     * @param string $property2
355
     */
356
    public function __construct($property1, $property2, $propertytime = null) {
357
        $this->property1 = $property1;
358
        $this->property2 = $property2;
359
        $this->propertytime = $propertytime === null ? microtime(true) : $propertytime;
360
    }
361
    /**
362
     * Prepares this object for caching
363
     * @return array
364
     */
365
    public function prepare_to_cache() {
366
        return array($this->property1.'_ptc', $this->property2.'_ptc', $this->propertytime);
367
    }
368
    /**
369
     * Returns this object from the cache
370
     * @param array $data
371
     * @return cache_phpunit_dummy_object
372
     */
373
    public static function wake_from_cache($data) {
374
        $time = null;
375
        if (!is_null($data[2])) {
376
            // Windows 32bit microtime() resolution is 15ms, we ensure the time has moved forward.
377
            do {
378
                $time = microtime(true);
379
            } while ($time == $data[2]);
380
 
381
        }
382
        return new cache_phpunit_dummy_object(array_shift($data).'_wfc', array_shift($data).'_wfc', $time);
383
    }
384
}
385
 
386
/**
387
 * Dummy data source object for testing data source interface and implementation
388
 *
389
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
390
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
391
 */
392
class cache_phpunit_dummy_datasource implements cache_data_source {
393
    /**
394
     * Returns an instance of this object for use with the cache.
395
     *
396
     * @param cache_definition $definition
397
     * @return cache_phpunit_dummy_datasource
398
     */
399
    public static function get_instance_for_cache(cache_definition $definition) {
400
        return new cache_phpunit_dummy_datasource();
401
    }
402
 
403
    /**
404
     * Loads a key for the cache.
405
     *
406
     * @param string $key
407
     * @return string
408
     */
409
    public function load_for_cache($key) {
410
        return $key.' has no value really.';
411
    }
412
 
413
    /**
414
     * Loads many keys for the cache
415
     *
416
     * @param array $keys
417
     * @return array
418
     */
419
    public function load_many_for_cache(array $keys) {
420
        $return = array();
421
        foreach ($keys as $key) {
422
            $return[$key] = $key.' has no value really.';
423
        }
424
        return $return;
425
    }
426
}
427
 
428
/**
429
 * PHPUnit application cache loader.
430
 *
431
 * Used to expose things we could not otherwise see within an application cache.
432
 *
433
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
434
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
435
 */
436
class cache_phpunit_application extends cache_application {
437
 
438
    /**
439
     * Returns the class of the store immediately associated with this cache.
440
     * @return string
441
     */
442
    public function phpunit_get_store_class() {
443
        return get_class($this->get_store());
444
    }
445
 
446
    /**
447
     * Returns all the interfaces the cache store implements.
448
     * @return array
449
     */
450
    public function phpunit_get_store_implements() {
451
        return class_implements($this->get_store());
452
    }
453
 
454
    /**
455
     * Returns the given key directly from the static acceleration array.
456
     *
457
     * @param string $key
458
     * @return false|mixed
459
     */
460
    public function phpunit_static_acceleration_get($key) {
461
        return $this->static_acceleration_get($key);
462
    }
463
 
464
    /**
465
     * Purges only the static acceleration while leaving the rest of the store in tack.
466
     *
467
     * Used for behaving like you have loaded 2 pages, and reset static while the backing store
468
     * still contains all the same data.
469
     *
470
     */
471
    public function phpunit_static_acceleration_purge() {
472
        $this->static_acceleration_purge();
473
    }
474
}
475
 
476
/**
477
 * PHPUnit session cache loader.
478
 *
479
 * Used to expose things we could not otherwise see within an session cache.
480
 *
481
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
482
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
483
 */
484
class cache_phpunit_session extends cache_session {
485
 
486
    /** @var Static member used for emulating the behaviour of session_id() during the tests. */
487
    protected static $sessionidmockup = 'phpunitmockupsessionid';
488
 
489
    /**
490
     * Returns the class of the store immediately associated with this cache.
491
     * @return string
492
     */
493
    public function phpunit_get_store_class() {
494
        return get_class($this->get_store());
495
    }
496
 
497
    /**
498
     * Returns all the interfaces the cache store implements.
499
     * @return array
500
     */
501
    public function phpunit_get_store_implements() {
502
        return class_implements($this->get_store());
503
    }
504
 
505
    /**
506
     * Provide access to the {@link cache_session::get_key_prefix()} method.
507
     *
508
     * @return string
509
     */
510
    public function phpunit_get_key_prefix() {
511
        return $this->get_key_prefix();
512
    }
513
 
514
    /**
515
     * Allows to inject the session identifier.
516
     *
517
     * @param string $sessionid
518
     */
519
    public static function phpunit_mockup_session_id($sessionid) {
520
        static::$sessionidmockup = $sessionid;
521
    }
522
 
523
    /**
524
     * Override the parent behaviour so that it does not need the actual session_id() call.
525
     */
526
    protected function set_session_id() {
527
        $this->sessionid = static::$sessionidmockup;
528
    }
529
}
530
 
531
/**
532
 * PHPUnit request cache loader.
533
 *
534
 * Used to expose things we could not otherwise see within an request cache.
535
 *
536
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
537
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
538
 */
539
class cache_phpunit_request extends cache_request {
540
 
541
    /**
542
     * Returns the class of the store immediately associated with this cache.
543
     * @return string
544
     */
545
    public function phpunit_get_store_class() {
546
        return get_class($this->get_store());
547
    }
548
 
549
    /**
550
     * Returns all the interfaces the cache store implements.
551
     * @return array
552
     */
553
    public function phpunit_get_store_implements() {
554
        return class_implements($this->get_store());
555
    }
556
}
557
 
558
/**
559
 * Dummy overridden cache loader class that we can use to test overriding loader functionality.
560
 *
561
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
562
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
563
 */
564
class cache_phpunit_dummy_overrideclass extends cache_application {
565
    // Satisfying the code pre-checker is just part of my day job.
566
}
567
 
568
/**
569
 * Cache PHPUnit specific factory.
570
 *
571
 * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
572
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
573
 */
574
class cache_phpunit_factory extends cache_factory {
575
    /**
576
     * Exposes the cache_factory's disable method.
577
     *
578
     * Perhaps one day that method will be made public, for the time being it is protected.
579
     */
580
    public static function phpunit_disable() {
581
        parent::disable();
582
    }
583
}
584
 
585
/**
586
 * Cache PHPUnit specific Cache helper.
587
 *
588
 * @copyright  2018 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
589
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
590
 */
591
class cache_phpunit_cache extends cache {
592
    /**
593
     * Make the changes which simulate a new request within the cache.
594
     * This essentially resets currently held static values in the class, and increments the current timestamp.
595
     */
596
    public static function simulate_new_request() {
597
        self::$now += 0.1;
598
        self::$purgetoken = null;
599
    }
600
}