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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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17
/**
18
 * Activity completion condition.
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 *
20
 * @package availability_completion
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 * @copyright 2014 The Open University
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 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
24
 
25
namespace availability_completion;
26
 
27
use cache;
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use core_availability\info;
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use core_availability\info_module;
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use core_availability\info_section;
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use stdClass;
32
 
33
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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35
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/completionlib.php');
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37
/**
38
 * Activity completion condition.
39
 *
40
 * @package availability_completion
41
 * @copyright 2014 The Open University
42
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
43
 */
44
class condition extends \core_availability\condition {
45
 
46
    /** @var int previous module cm value used to calculate relative completions */
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    public const OPTION_PREVIOUS = -1;
48
 
49
    /** @var int ID of module that this depends on */
50
    protected $cmid;
51
 
52
    /** @var array IDs of the current module and section */
53
    protected $selfids;
54
 
55
    /** @var int Expected completion type (one of the COMPLETE_xx constants) */
56
    protected $expectedcompletion;
57
 
58
    /** @var array Array of previous cmids used to calculate relative completions */
59
    protected $modfastprevious = [];
60
 
61
    /** @var array Array of cmids previous to each course section */
62
    protected $sectionfastprevious = [];
63
 
64
    /** @var array Array of modules used in these conditions for course */
65
    protected static $modsusedincondition = [];
66
 
67
    /**
68
     * Constructor.
69
     *
70
     * @param \stdClass $structure Data structure from JSON decode
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     * @throws \coding_exception If invalid data structure.
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     */
73
    public function __construct($structure) {
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        // Get cmid.
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        if (isset($structure->cm) && is_number($structure->cm)) {
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            $this->cmid = (int)$structure->cm;
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        } else {
78
            throw new \coding_exception('Missing or invalid ->cm for completion condition');
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        }
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        // Get expected completion.
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        if (isset($structure->e) && in_array($structure->e,
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                [COMPLETION_COMPLETE, COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE,
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                COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS, COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL])) {
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            $this->expectedcompletion = $structure->e;
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        } else {
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            throw new \coding_exception('Missing or invalid ->e for completion condition');
87
        }
88
    }
89
 
90
    /**
91
     * Saves tree data back to a structure object.
92
     *
93
     * @return stdClass Structure object (ready to be made into JSON format)
94
     */
95
    public function save(): stdClass {
96
        return (object) [
97
            'type' => 'completion',
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            'cm' => $this->cmid,
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            'e' => $this->expectedcompletion,
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        ];
101
    }
102
 
103
    /**
104
     * Returns a JSON object which corresponds to a condition of this type.
105
     *
106
     * Intended for unit testing, as normally the JSON values are constructed
107
     * by JavaScript code.
108
     *
109
     * @param int $cmid Course-module id of other activity
110
     * @param int $expectedcompletion Expected completion value (COMPLETION_xx)
111
     * @return stdClass Object representing condition
112
     */
113
    public static function get_json(int $cmid, int $expectedcompletion): stdClass {
114
        return (object) [
115
            'type' => 'completion',
116
            'cm' => (int)$cmid,
117
            'e' => (int)$expectedcompletion,
118
        ];
119
    }
120
 
121
    /**
122
     * Determines whether a particular item is currently available
123
     * according to this availability condition.
124
     *
125
     * @see \core_availability\tree_node\update_after_restore
126
     *
127
     * @param bool $not Set true if we are inverting the condition
128
     * @param info $info Item we're checking
129
     * @param bool $grabthelot Performance hint: if true, caches information
130
     *   required for all course-modules, to make the front page and similar
131
     *   pages work more quickly (works only for current user)
132
     * @param int $userid User ID to check availability for
133
     * @return bool True if available
134
     */
135
    public function is_available($not, info $info, $grabthelot, $userid): bool {
136
        list($selfcmid, $selfsectionid) = $this->get_selfids($info);
137
        $cmid = $this->get_cmid($info->get_course(), $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
138
        $modinfo = $info->get_modinfo();
139
        $completion = new \completion_info($modinfo->get_course());
140
        if (!array_key_exists($cmid, $modinfo->cms) || $modinfo->cms[$cmid]->deletioninprogress) {
141
            // If the cmid cannot be found, always return false regardless
142
            // of the condition or $not state. (Will be displayed in the
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            // information message.)
144
            $allow = false;
145
        } else {
146
            // The completion system caches its own data so no caching needed here.
147
            $completiondata = $completion->get_data((object)['id' => $cmid],
148
                    $grabthelot, $userid);
149
 
150
            $allow = true;
151
            if ($this->expectedcompletion == COMPLETION_COMPLETE) {
152
                // Complete also allows the pass state.
153
                switch ($completiondata->completionstate) {
154
                    case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
155
                    case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
156
                        break;
157
                    default:
158
                        $allow = false;
159
                }
160
            } else if ($this->expectedcompletion == COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE) {
161
                // Incomplete also allows the fail state.
162
                switch ($completiondata->completionstate) {
163
                    case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE:
164
                    case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
165
                        break;
166
                    default:
167
                        $allow = false;
168
                }
169
            } else {
170
                // Other values require exact match.
171
                if ($completiondata->completionstate != $this->expectedcompletion) {
172
                    $allow = false;
173
                }
174
            }
175
 
176
            if ($not) {
177
                $allow = !$allow;
178
            }
179
        }
180
 
181
        return $allow;
182
    }
183
 
184
    /**
185
     * Return current item IDs (cmid and sectionid).
186
     *
187
     * @param info $info
188
     * @return int[] with [0] => cmid/null, [1] => sectionid/null
189
     */
190
    public function get_selfids(info $info): array {
191
        if (isset($this->selfids)) {
192
            return $this->selfids;
193
        }
194
        if ($info instanceof info_module) {
195
            $cminfo = $info->get_course_module();
196
            if (!empty($cminfo->id)) {
197
                $this->selfids = [$cminfo->id, null];
198
                return $this->selfids;
199
            }
200
        }
201
        if ($info instanceof info_section) {
202
            $section = $info->get_section();
203
            if (!empty($section->id)) {
204
                $this->selfids = [null, $section->id];
205
                return $this->selfids;
206
            }
207
 
208
        }
209
        return [null, null];
210
    }
211
 
212
    /**
213
     * Get the cmid referenced in the access restriction.
214
     *
215
     * @param stdClass $course course object
216
     * @param int|null $selfcmid current course-module ID or null
217
     * @param int|null $selfsectionid current course-section ID or null
218
     * @return int|null cmid or null if no referenced cm is found
219
     */
220
    public function get_cmid(stdClass $course, ?int $selfcmid, ?int $selfsectionid): ?int {
221
        if ($this->cmid > 0) {
222
            return $this->cmid;
223
        }
224
        // If it's a relative completion, load fast browsing.
225
        if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
226
            $prevcmid = $this->get_previous_cmid($course, $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
227
            if ($prevcmid) {
228
                return $prevcmid;
229
            }
230
        }
231
        return null;
232
    }
233
 
234
    /**
235
     * Return the previous CM ID of an specific course-module or course-section.
236
     *
237
     * @param stdClass $course course object
238
     * @param int|null $selfcmid course-module ID or null
239
     * @param int|null $selfsectionid course-section ID or null
240
     * @return int|null
241
     */
242
    private function get_previous_cmid(stdClass $course, ?int $selfcmid, ?int $selfsectionid): ?int {
243
        $this->load_course_structure($course);
244
        if (isset($this->modfastprevious[$selfcmid])) {
245
            return $this->modfastprevious[$selfcmid];
246
        }
247
        if (isset($this->sectionfastprevious[$selfsectionid])) {
248
            return $this->sectionfastprevious[$selfsectionid];
249
        }
250
        return null;
251
    }
252
 
253
    /**
254
     * Loads static information about a course elements previous activities.
255
     *
256
     * Populates two variables:
257
     *   - $this->sectionprevious[] course-module previous to a cmid
258
     *   - $this->sectionfastprevious[] course-section previous to a cmid
259
     *
260
     * @param stdClass $course course object
261
     */
262
    private function load_course_structure(stdClass $course): void {
263
        // If already loaded we don't need to do anything.
264
        if (empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
265
            $previouscache = cache::make('availability_completion', 'previous_cache');
266
            $this->modfastprevious = $previouscache->get("mod_{$course->id}");
267
            $this->sectionfastprevious = $previouscache->get("sec_{$course->id}");
268
        }
269
 
270
        if (!empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
271
            return;
272
        }
273
 
274
        if (empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
275
            $this->modfastprevious = [];
276
            $sectionprevious = [];
277
 
278
            $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
279
            $lastcmid = 0;
280
            foreach ($modinfo->cms as $othercm) {
281
                if ($othercm->deletioninprogress) {
282
                    continue;
283
                }
284
                // Save first cm of every section.
285
                if (!isset($sectionprevious[$othercm->section])) {
286
                    $sectionprevious[$othercm->section] = $lastcmid;
287
                }
288
                if ($lastcmid) {
289
                    $this->modfastprevious[$othercm->id] = $lastcmid;
290
                }
291
                // Load previous to all cms with completion.
292
                if ($othercm->completion == COMPLETION_TRACKING_NONE) {
293
                    continue;
294
                }
295
                $lastcmid = $othercm->id;
296
            }
297
            // Fill empty sections index.
298
            $isections = array_reverse($modinfo->get_section_info_all());
299
            foreach ($isections as $section) {
300
                if (isset($sectionprevious[$section->id])) {
301
                    $lastcmid = $sectionprevious[$section->id];
302
                } else {
303
                    $sectionprevious[$section->id] = $lastcmid;
304
                }
305
            }
306
            $this->sectionfastprevious = $sectionprevious;
307
            $previouscache->set("mod_{$course->id}", $this->modfastprevious);
308
            $previouscache->set("sec_{$course->id}", $this->sectionfastprevious);
309
        }
310
    }
311
 
312
    /**
313
     * Returns a more readable keyword corresponding to a completion state.
314
     *
315
     * Used to make lang strings easier to read.
316
     *
317
     * @param int $completionstate COMPLETION_xx constant
318
     * @return string Readable keyword
319
     */
320
    protected static function get_lang_string_keyword(int $completionstate): string {
321
        switch($completionstate) {
322
            case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE:
323
                return 'incomplete';
324
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
325
                return 'complete';
326
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
327
                return 'complete_pass';
328
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
329
                return 'complete_fail';
330
            default:
331
                throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected completion state: ' . $completionstate);
332
        }
333
    }
334
 
335
    /**
336
     * Obtains a string describing this restriction (whether or not
337
     * it actually applies).
338
     *
339
     * @param bool $full Set true if this is the 'full information' view
340
     * @param bool $not Set true if we are inverting the condition
341
     * @param info $info Item we're checking
342
     * @return string Information string (for admin) about all restrictions on
343
     *   this item
344
     */
345
    public function get_description($full, $not, info $info): string {
346
        global $USER;
347
        $str = 'requires_';
348
        $course = $info->get_course();
349
        list($selfcmid, $selfsectionid) = $this->get_selfids($info);
350
        $modname = '';
351
        // On ajax duplicate get_fast_modinfo is called before $PAGE->set_context
352
        // so we cannot use $PAGE->user_is_editing().
353
        $coursecontext = \context_course::instance($course->id);
354
        $editing = !empty($USER->editing) && has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $coursecontext);
355
        if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS && $editing) {
356
            // Previous activity name could be inconsistent when editing due to partial page loadings.
357
            $str .= 'previous_';
358
        } else {
359
            // Get name for module.
360
            $cmid = $this->get_cmid($course, $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
361
            $modinfo = $info->get_modinfo();
362
            if (!array_key_exists($cmid, $modinfo->cms) || $modinfo->cms[$cmid]->deletioninprogress) {
363
                $modname = get_string('missing', 'availability_completion');
364
            } else {
365
                $modname = self::description_cm_name($modinfo->cms[$cmid]->id);
366
            }
367
        }
368
 
369
        // Work out which lang string to use depending on required completion status.
370
        if ($not) {
371
            // Convert NOT strings to use the equivalent where possible.
372
            switch ($this->expectedcompletion) {
373
                case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE:
374
                    $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword(COMPLETION_COMPLETE);
375
                    break;
376
                case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
377
                    $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword(COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE);
378
                    break;
379
                default:
380
                    // The other two cases do not have direct opposites.
381
                    $str .= 'not_' . self::get_lang_string_keyword($this->expectedcompletion);
382
                    break;
383
            }
384
        } else {
385
            $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword($this->expectedcompletion);
386
        }
387
 
388
        return get_string($str, 'availability_completion', $modname);
389
    }
390
 
391
    /**
392
     * Obtains a representation of the options of this condition as a string,
393
     * for debugging.
394
     *
395
     * @return string Text representation of parameters
396
     */
397
    protected function get_debug_string(): string {
398
        switch ($this->expectedcompletion) {
399
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE :
400
                $type = 'COMPLETE';
401
                break;
402
            case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE :
403
                $type = 'INCOMPLETE';
404
                break;
405
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
406
                $type = 'COMPLETE_PASS';
407
                break;
408
            case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
409
                $type = 'COMPLETE_FAIL';
410
                break;
411
            default:
412
                throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected expected completion');
413
        }
414
        $cm = $this->cmid;
415
        if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
416
            $cm = 'opprevious';
417
        }
418
        return 'cm' . $cm . ' ' . $type;
419
    }
420
 
421
    /**
422
     * Updates this node after restore, returning true if anything changed.
423
     *
424
     * @see \core_availability\tree_node\update_after_restore
425
     *
426
     * @param string $restoreid Restore ID
427
     * @param int $courseid ID of target course
428
     * @param \base_logger $logger Logger for any warnings
429
     * @param string $name Name of this item (for use in warning messages)
430
     * @return bool True if there was any change
431
     */
432
    public function update_after_restore($restoreid, $courseid, \base_logger $logger, $name): bool {
433
        global $DB;
434
        $res = false;
435
        // If we depend on the previous activity, no translation is needed.
436
        if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
437
            return $res;
438
        }
439
        $rec = \restore_dbops::get_backup_ids_record($restoreid, 'course_module', $this->cmid);
440
        if (!$rec || !$rec->newitemid) {
441
            // If we are on the same course (e.g. duplicate) then we can just
442
            // use the existing one.
443
            if ($DB->record_exists('course_modules',
444
                    ['id' => $this->cmid, 'course' => $courseid])) {
445
                return $res;
446
            }
447
            // Otherwise it's a warning.
448
            $this->cmid = 0;
449
            $logger->process('Restored item (' . $name .
450
                    ') has availability condition on module that was not restored',
451
                    \backup::LOG_WARNING);
452
        } else {
453
            $this->cmid = (int)$rec->newitemid;
454
        }
455
        return true;
456
    }
457
 
458
    /**
459
     * Used in course/lib.php because we need to disable the completion JS if
460
     * a completion value affects a conditional activity.
461
     *
462
     * @param \stdClass $course Moodle course object
463
     * @param int $cmid Course-module id
464
     * @return bool True if this is used in a condition, false otherwise
465
     */
466
    public static function completion_value_used($course, $cmid): bool {
467
        // Have we already worked out a list of required completion values
468
        // for this course? If so just use that.
469
        if (!array_key_exists($course->id, self::$modsusedincondition)) {
470
            // We don't have data for this course, build it.
471
            $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
472
            self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id] = [];
473
 
474
            // Activities.
475
            foreach ($modinfo->cms as $othercm) {
476
                if (is_null($othercm->availability)) {
477
                    continue;
478
                }
479
                $ci = new \core_availability\info_module($othercm);
480
                $tree = $ci->get_availability_tree();
481
                foreach ($tree->get_all_children('availability_completion\condition') as $cond) {
482
                    $condcmid = $cond->get_cmid($course, $othercm->id, null);
483
                    if (!empty($condcmid)) {
484
                        self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id][$condcmid] = true;
485
                    }
486
                }
487
            }
488
 
489
            // Sections.
490
            foreach ($modinfo->get_section_info_all() as $section) {
491
                if (is_null($section->availability)) {
492
                    continue;
493
                }
494
                $ci = new \core_availability\info_section($section);
495
                $tree = $ci->get_availability_tree();
496
                foreach ($tree->get_all_children('availability_completion\condition') as $cond) {
497
                    $condcmid = $cond->get_cmid($course, null, $section->id);
498
                    if (!empty($condcmid)) {
499
                        self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id][$condcmid] = true;
500
                    }
501
                }
502
            }
503
        }
504
        return array_key_exists($cmid, self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id]);
505
    }
506
 
507
    /**
508
     * Wipes the static cache of modules used in a condition (for unit testing).
509
     */
510
    public static function wipe_static_cache() {
511
        self::$modsusedincondition = [];
512
    }
513
 
514
    public function update_dependency_id($table, $oldid, $newid) {
515
        if ($table === 'course_modules' && (int)$this->cmid === (int)$oldid) {
516
            $this->cmid = $newid;
517
            return true;
518
        } else {
519
            return false;
520
        }
521
    }
522
}