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<?php
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/**
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 * Licensed to Jasig under one or more contributor license
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 * agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
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 * additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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 *
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 * Jasig licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
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 * Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
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 * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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 *
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 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 *
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 * PHP Version 7
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 *
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 * @file     CAS/ServiceBaseUrl/AllowedListDiscovery.php
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 * @category Authentication
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 * @package  PhpCAS
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 * @author   Henry Pan <git@phy25.com>
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 * @license  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0  Apache License 2.0
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 * @link     https://wiki.jasig.org/display/CASC/phpCAS
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 */
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/**
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 * Class that gets the service base URL of the PHP server by HTTP header
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 * discovery and allowlist check. This is used to generate service URL
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 * and PGT callback URL.
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 *
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 * @class    CAS_ServiceBaseUrl_AllowedListDiscovery
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 * @category Authentication
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 * @package  PhpCAS
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 * @author   Henry Pan <git@phy25.com>
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 * @license  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0  Apache License 2.0
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 * @link     https://wiki.jasig.org/display/CASC/phpCAS
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 */
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class CAS_ServiceBaseUrl_AllowedListDiscovery
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extends CAS_ServiceBaseUrl_Base
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{
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    private $_list = array();
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    public function __construct($list) {
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        if (is_array($list)) {
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            if (count($list) === 0) {
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                throw new CAS_InvalidArgumentException('$list should not be empty');
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            }
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            foreach ($list as $value) {
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                $this->allow($value);
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            }
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        } else {
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            throw new CAS_TypeMismatchException($list, '$list', 'array');
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        }
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    }
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    /**
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     * Add a base URL to the allowed list.
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     *
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     * @param $url protocol, host name and port to add to the allowed list
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     *
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     * @return void
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     */
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    public function allow($url)
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    {
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        $this->_list[] = $this->removeStandardPort($url);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Check if the server name is allowed by configuration.
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     *
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     * @param $name server name to check
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     *
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     * @return bool whether the allowed list contains the server name
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     */
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    protected function isAllowed($name)
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    {
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        return in_array($name, $this->_list);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Discover the server name through HTTP headers.
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     *
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     * We read:
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     * - HTTP header X-Forwarded-Host
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     * - HTTP header X-Forwarded-Server and X-Forwarded-Port
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     * - HTTP header Host and SERVER_PORT
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     * - PHP SERVER_NAME (which can change based on the HTTP server used)
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     *
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     * The standard port will be omitted (80 for HTTP, 443 for HTTPS).
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     *
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     * @return string the discovered, unsanitized server protocol, hostname and port
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     */
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    protected function discover()
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    {
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        $isHttps = $this->isHttps();
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        $protocol = $isHttps ? 'https' : 'http';
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        $protocol .= '://';
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        if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'])) {
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            // explode the host list separated by comma and use the first host
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            $hosts = explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST']);
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            // see rfc7239#5.3 and rfc7230#2.7.1: port is in HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST if non default
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            return $protocol . $hosts[0];
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        } else if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SERVER'])) {
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            $server_url = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SERVER'];
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        } else {
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            if (empty($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'])) {
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                $server_url = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
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            } else {
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                $server_url = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'];
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            }
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        }
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        if (!strpos($server_url, ':')) {
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            if (empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT'])) {
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                $server_port = $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'];
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            } else {
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                $ports = explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT']);
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                $server_port = $ports[0];
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            }
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            $server_url .= ':';
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            $server_url .= $server_port;
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        }
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        return $protocol . $server_url;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Get PHP server base URL.
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     *
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     * @return string the server protocol, hostname and port
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     */
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    public function get()
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    {
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        phpCAS::traceBegin();
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        $result = $this->removeStandardPort($this->discover());
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        phpCAS::trace("Discovered server base URL: " . $result);
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        if ($this->isAllowed($result)) {
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            phpCAS::trace("Server base URL is allowed");
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            phpCAS::traceEnd(true);
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        } else {
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            $result = $this->_list[0];
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            phpCAS::trace("Server base URL is not allowed, using default: " . $result);
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            phpCAS::traceEnd(false);
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        }
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        return $result;
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    }
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}