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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* Extra information generated during the analysis by calculable elements.
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*
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* @package core_analytics
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* @copyright 2019 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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namespace core_analytics;
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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/**
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* Extra information generated during the analysis by calculable elements.
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*
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* The main purpose of this request cache is to allow calculable elements to
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* store data during their calculations for further use at a later stage efficiently.
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*
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* @package core_analytics
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* @copyright 2019 David Monllao {@link http://www.davidmonllao.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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class calculation_info {
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/**
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* @var array
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*/
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private $info = [];
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/**
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* @var mixed[]
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*/
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private $samplesinfo = [];
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/**
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* Adds info related to the current calculation for later use when generating insights.
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*
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* Note that the data in $info array is reused across multiple samples, if you want to add data just for this
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* sample you can use the sample id as key.
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*
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* We store two different arrays so objects that appear multiple times for different samples
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* appear just once in memory.
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*
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* @param int $sampleid The sample id this data is associated with
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* @param array $info The data. Indexed by an id unique across the site. E.g. an activity id.
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* @return null
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*/
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public function add_shared(int $sampleid, array $info) {
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// We can safely overwrite the existing keys because the provided info is supposed to be unique
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// for the indicator.
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$this->info = $info + $this->info;
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// We also need to store the association between the info provided and the sample.
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$this->samplesinfo[$sampleid] = array_keys($info);
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}
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/**
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* Stores in MUC the previously added data and it associates it to the provided $calculable.
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*
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* @param \core_analytics\calculable $calculable
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* @param \core_analytics\local\time_splitting\base $timesplitting
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* @param int $rangeindex
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* @return null
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*/
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public function save(\core_analytics\calculable $calculable, \core_analytics\local\time_splitting\base $timesplitting,
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int $rangeindex) {
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$calculableclass = get_class($calculable);
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$cache = \cache::make('core', 'calculablesinfo');
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foreach ($this->info as $key => $value) {
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$datakey = self::get_data_key($calculableclass, $key);
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// We do not overwrite existing data.
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if (!$cache->has($datakey)) {
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$cache->set($datakey, $value);
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}
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}
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foreach ($this->samplesinfo as $sampleid => $infokeys) {
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$uniquesampleid = $timesplitting->append_rangeindex($sampleid, $rangeindex);
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$samplekey = self::get_sample_key($uniquesampleid);
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// Update the cached data adding the new indicator data.
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$cacheddata = $cache->get($samplekey) ?: [];
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$cacheddata[$calculableclass] = $infokeys;
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$cache->set($samplekey, $cacheddata);
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}
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// Empty the in-memory arrays now that it is in the cache.
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$this->info = [];
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$this->samplesinfo = [];
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}
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/**
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* Pulls the info related to the provided records out from the cache.
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*
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* Note that this function purges 'calculablesinfo' cache.
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*
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* @param \stdClass[] $predictionrecords
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* @return array|false
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*/
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public static function pull_info(array $predictionrecords) {
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$cache = \cache::make('core', 'calculablesinfo');
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foreach ($predictionrecords as $uniquesampleid => $predictionrecord) {
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$sampleid = $predictionrecord->sampleid;
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$sampleinfo = $cache->get(self::get_sample_key($uniquesampleid));
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// MUC returns (or should return) copies of the data and we want a single copy of it so
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// we store the data here and reference it from each sample. Samples data should not be
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// changed afterwards.
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$data = [];
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if ($sampleinfo) {
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foreach ($sampleinfo as $calculableclass => $infokeys) {
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foreach ($infokeys as $infokey) {
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// We don't need to retrieve data back from MUC if we already have it.
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if (!isset($data[$calculableclass][$infokey])) {
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$datakey = self::get_data_key($calculableclass, $infokey);
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$data[$calculableclass][$infokey] = $cache->get($datakey);
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}
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$samplesdatakey = $calculableclass . ':extradata';
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$samplesdata[$sampleid][$samplesdatakey][$infokey] = & $data[$calculableclass][$infokey];
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Free memory ASAP. We can replace the purge call by a delete_many if we are interested on allowing
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// multiple calls to pull_info passing in different $sampleids.
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$cache->purge();
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if (empty($samplesdata)) {
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return false;
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}
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return $samplesdata;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the key used to store data.
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*
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* @param string $calculableclass
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* @param string|int $key
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* @return string
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*/
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private static function get_data_key(string $calculableclass, $key): string {
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return 'data:' . $calculableclass . ':' . $key;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the key used to store samples.
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*
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* @param string $uniquesampleid
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* @return string
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*/
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private static function get_sample_key(string $uniquesampleid): string {
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return 'sample:' . $uniquesampleid;
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}
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}
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