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<?php
2
 
3
/**
4
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5
 | This file is part of the Roundcube Webmail client                     |
6
 |                                                                       |
7
 | Copyright (C) The Roundcube Dev Team                                  |
8
 | Copyright (C) Kolab Systems AG                                        |
9
 |                                                                       |
10
 | Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 or            |
11
 | any later version with exceptions for skins & plugins.                |
12
 | See the README file for a full license statement.                     |
13
 |                                                                       |
14
 | PURPOSE:                                                              |
15
 |   THREAD response handler                                             |
16
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17
 | Author: Thomas Bruederli <roundcube@gmail.com>                        |
18
 | Author: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl>                            |
19
 +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
20
*/
21
 
22
/**
23
 * Class for accessing IMAP's THREAD result
24
 *
25
 * @package    Framework
26
 * @subpackage Storage
27
 */
28
class rcube_result_thread
29
{
30
    public $incomplete = false;
31
 
32
    protected $raw_data;
33
    protected $mailbox;
34
    protected $meta  = [];
35
    protected $order = 'ASC';
36
 
37
    const SEPARATOR_ELEMENT = ' ';
38
    const SEPARATOR_ITEM    = '~';
39
    const SEPARATOR_LEVEL   = ':';
40
 
41
 
42
    /**
43
     * Object constructor.
44
     */
45
    public function __construct($mailbox = null, $data = null)
46
    {
47
        $this->mailbox = $mailbox;
48
        $this->init($data);
49
    }
50
 
51
    /**
52
     * Initializes object with IMAP command response
53
     *
54
     * @param string $data IMAP response string
55
     */
56
    public function init($data = null)
57
    {
58
        $this->meta = [];
59
 
60
        $data = explode('*', (string) $data);
61
 
62
        // ...skip unilateral untagged server responses
63
        for ($i = 0, $len = count($data); $i < $len; $i++) {
64
            if (preg_match('/^ THREAD/i', $data[$i])) {
65
                // valid response, initialize raw_data for is_error()
66
                $this->raw_data = '';
67
                $data[$i] = substr($data[$i], 7);
68
                break;
69
            }
70
 
71
            unset($data[$i]);
72
        }
73
 
74
        if (empty($data)) {
75
            return;
76
        }
77
 
78
        $data = array_shift($data);
79
        $data = trim($data);
80
        $data = preg_replace('/[\r\n]/', '', $data);
81
        $data = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', $data);
82
 
83
        $this->raw_data = empty($data) ? '' : $this->parse_thread($data);
84
    }
85
 
86
    /**
87
     * Checks the result from IMAP command
88
     *
89
     * @return bool True if the result is an error, False otherwise
90
     */
91
    public function is_error()
92
    {
93
        return $this->raw_data === null;
94
    }
95
 
96
    /**
97
     * Checks if the result is empty
98
     *
99
     * @return bool True if the result is empty, False otherwise
100
     */
101
    public function is_empty()
102
    {
103
        return empty($this->raw_data);
104
    }
105
 
106
    /**
107
     * Returns number of elements (threads) in the result
108
     *
109
     * @return int Number of elements
110
     */
111
    public function count()
112
    {
113
        if (isset($this->meta['count'])) {
114
            return $this->meta['count'];
115
        }
116
 
117
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
118
            $this->meta['count'] = 0;
119
        }
120
        else {
121
            $this->meta['count'] = 1 + substr_count($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT);
122
        }
123
 
124
        if (!$this->meta['count']) {
125
            $this->meta['messages'] = 0;
126
        }
127
 
128
        return $this->meta['count'];
129
    }
130
 
131
    /**
132
     * Returns number of all messages in the result
133
     *
134
     * @return int Number of elements
135
     */
136
    public function count_messages()
137
    {
138
        if (isset($this->meta['messages'])) {
139
            return $this->meta['messages'];
140
        }
141
 
142
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
143
            $this->meta['messages'] = 0;
144
        }
145
        else {
146
            $this->meta['messages'] = 1
147
                + substr_count($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT)
148
                + substr_count($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ITEM);
149
        }
150
 
151
        if ($this->meta['messages'] == 0 || $this->meta['messages'] == 1) {
152
            $this->meta['count'] = $this->meta['messages'];
153
        }
154
 
155
        return $this->meta['messages'];
156
    }
157
 
158
    /**
159
     * Returns maximum message identifier in the result
160
     *
161
     * @return int|null Maximum message identifier
162
     */
163
    public function max()
164
    {
165
        if ($this->is_empty()) {
166
            return null;
167
        }
168
 
169
        if (!isset($this->meta['max'])) {
170
            $this->meta['max'] = (int) @max($this->get());
171
        }
172
 
173
        return $this->meta['max'];
174
    }
175
 
176
    /**
177
     * Returns minimum message identifier in the result
178
     *
179
     * @return int|null Minimum message identifier
180
     */
181
    public function min()
182
    {
183
        if ($this->is_empty()) {
184
            return null;
185
        }
186
 
187
        if (!isset($this->meta['min'])) {
188
            $this->meta['min'] = (int) @min($this->get());
189
        }
190
 
191
        return $this->meta['min'];
192
    }
193
 
194
    /**
195
     * Slices data set.
196
     *
197
     * @param int $offset Offset (as for PHP's array_slice())
198
     * @param int $length Number of elements (as for PHP's array_slice())
199
     */
200
    public function slice($offset, $length)
201
    {
202
        $data = explode(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $this->raw_data);
203
        $data = array_slice($data, $offset, $length);
204
 
205
        $this->meta          = [];
206
        $this->meta['count'] = count($data);
207
        $this->raw_data      = implode(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $data);
208
    }
209
 
210
    /**
211
     * Filters data set. Removes threads not listed in $roots list.
212
     *
213
     * @param array $roots List of IDs of thread roots.
214
     */
215
    public function filter($roots)
216
    {
217
        $datalen = strlen($this->raw_data);
218
        $roots   = array_flip($roots);
219
        $result  = '';
220
        $start   = 0;
221
 
222
        $this->meta = ['count' => 0];
223
 
224
        while ($start < $datalen
225
            && (($pos = strpos($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $start)) !== false
226
                || ($pos = $datalen))
227
        ) {
228
            $len   = $pos - $start;
229
            $elem  = substr($this->raw_data, $start, $len);
230
            $start = $pos + 1;
231
 
232
            // extract root message ID
233
            if ($npos = strpos($elem, self::SEPARATOR_ITEM)) {
234
                $root = (int) substr($elem, 0, $npos);
235
            }
236
            else {
237
                $root = $elem;
238
            }
239
 
240
            if (isset($roots[$root])) {
241
                $this->meta['count']++;
242
                $result .= self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT . $elem;
243
            }
244
        }
245
 
246
        $this->raw_data = ltrim($result, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT);
247
    }
248
 
249
    /**
250
     * Reverts order of elements in the result
251
     */
252
    public function revert()
253
    {
254
        $this->order = $this->order == 'ASC' ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';
255
 
256
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
257
            return;
258
        }
259
 
260
        $data = explode(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $this->raw_data);
261
        $data = array_reverse($data);
262
        $this->raw_data = implode(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $data);
263
 
264
        $this->meta['pos'] = [];
265
    }
266
 
267
    /**
268
     * Check if the given message ID exists in the object
269
     *
270
     * @param int $msgid Message ID
271
     * @param bool $get_index When enabled element's index will be returned.
272
     *                        Elements are indexed starting with 0
273
     *
274
     * @return bool True on success, False if message ID doesn't exist
275
     */
276
    public function exists($msgid, $get_index = false)
277
    {
278
        $msgid = (int) $msgid;
279
        $begin = implode('|', [
280
            '^',
281
            preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, '/'),
282
            preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL, '/'),
283
        ]);
284
        $end = implode('|', [
285
            '$',
286
            preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, '/'),
287
            preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, '/'),
288
        ]);
289
 
290
        if (preg_match("/($begin)$msgid($end)/", $this->raw_data, $m,
291
            $get_index ? PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE : 0)
292
        ) {
293
            if ($get_index) {
294
                $idx = 0;
295
                if ($m[0][1]) {
296
                    $idx = substr_count($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, 0, $m[0][1]+1)
297
                        + substr_count($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, 0, $m[0][1]+1);
298
                }
299
                // cache position of this element, so we can use it in get_element()
300
                $this->meta['pos'][$idx] = (int)$m[0][1];
301
 
302
                return $idx;
303
            }
304
            return true;
305
        }
306
 
307
        return false;
308
    }
309
 
310
    /**
311
     * Return IDs of all messages in the result. Threaded data will be flattened.
312
     *
313
     * @return array List of message identifiers
314
     */
315
    public function get()
316
    {
317
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
318
            return [];
319
        }
320
 
321
        $regexp = '/(' . preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, '/')
322
            . '|' . preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, '/') . '[0-9]+' . preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL, '/')
323
            .')/';
324
 
325
        return preg_split($regexp, $this->raw_data);
326
    }
327
 
328
    /**
329
     * Return all messages in the result.
330
     *
331
     * @return array List of message identifiers
332
     */
333
    public function get_compressed()
334
    {
335
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
336
            return '';
337
        }
338
 
339
        return rcube_imap_generic::compressMessageSet($this->get());
340
    }
341
 
342
    /**
343
     * Return result element at specified index (all messages, not roots)
344
     *
345
     * @param int|string  $index  Element's index or "FIRST" or "LAST"
346
     *
347
     * @return int Element value
348
     */
349
    public function get_element($index)
350
    {
351
        $count = $this->count();
352
 
353
        if (!$count) {
354
            return null;
355
        }
356
 
357
        // first element
358
        if ($index === 0 || $index === '0' || $index === 'FIRST') {
359
            preg_match('/^([0-9]+)/', $this->raw_data, $m);
360
            $result = (int) $m[1];
361
            return $result;
362
        }
363
 
364
        // last element
365
        if ($index === 'LAST' || $index == $count-1) {
366
            preg_match('/([0-9]+)$/', $this->raw_data, $m);
367
            $result = (int) $m[1];
368
            return $result;
369
        }
370
 
371
        // do we know the position of the element or the neighbour of it?
372
        if (!empty($this->meta['pos'])) {
373
            $element = preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, '/');
374
            $item    = preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, '/') . '[0-9]+' . preg_quote(self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL, '/') .'?';
375
            $regexp  = '(' . $element . '|' . $item . ')';
376
 
377
            if (isset($this->meta['pos'][$index])) {
378
                if (preg_match('/([0-9]+)/', $this->raw_data, $m, null, $this->meta['pos'][$index])) {
379
                    $result = $m[1];
380
                }
381
            }
382
            else if (isset($this->meta['pos'][$index-1])) {
383
                // get chunk of data after previous element
384
                $data = substr($this->raw_data, $this->meta['pos'][$index-1]+1, 50);
385
                $data = preg_replace('/^[0-9]+/', '', $data); // remove UID at $index position
386
                $data = preg_replace("/^$regexp/", '', $data); // remove separator
387
                if (preg_match('/^([0-9]+)/', $data, $m)) {
388
                    $result = $m[1];
389
                }
390
            }
391
            else if (isset($this->meta['pos'][$index+1])) {
392
                // get chunk of data before next element
393
                $pos  = max(0, $this->meta['pos'][$index+1] - 50);
394
                $len  = min(50, $this->meta['pos'][$index+1]);
395
                $data = substr($this->raw_data, $pos, $len);
396
                $data = preg_replace("/$regexp\$/", '', $data); // remove separator
397
 
398
                if (preg_match('/([0-9]+)$/', $data, $m)) {
399
                    $result = $m[1];
400
                }
401
            }
402
 
403
            if (isset($result)) {
404
                return (int) $result;
405
            }
406
        }
407
 
408
        // Finally use less effective method
409
        $data = $this->get();
410
 
411
        return $data[$index] ?? null;
412
    }
413
 
414
    /**
415
     * Returns response parameters e.g. MAILBOX, ORDER
416
     *
417
     * @param string $param Parameter name
418
     *
419
     * @return array|string Response parameters or parameter value
420
     */
421
    public function get_parameters($param=null)
422
    {
423
        $params = [
424
            'MAILBOX' => $this->mailbox,
425
            'ORDER'   => $this->order,
426
        ];
427
 
428
        if ($param !== null) {
429
            return $params[$param];
430
        }
431
 
432
        return $params;
433
    }
434
 
435
    /**
436
     * THREAD=REFS sorting implementation (based on provided index)
437
     *
438
     * @param rcube_result_index $index Sorted message identifiers
439
     */
440
    public function sort($index)
441
    {
442
        $this->order = $index->get_parameters('ORDER');
443
 
444
        if (empty($this->raw_data)) {
445
            return;
446
        }
447
 
448
        // when sorting search result it's good to make the index smaller
449
        if ($index->count() != $this->count_messages()) {
450
            $index->filter($this->get());
451
        }
452
 
453
        $result  = array_fill_keys($index->get(), null);
454
        $datalen = strlen($this->raw_data);
455
        $start   = 0;
456
 
457
        // Here we're parsing raw_data twice, we want only one big array
458
        // in memory at a time
459
 
460
        // Assign roots
461
        while (
462
            ($start < $datalen && ($pos = strpos($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $start)))
463
            || ($start < $datalen && ($pos = $datalen))
464
        ) {
465
            $len   = $pos - $start;
466
            $elem  = substr($this->raw_data, $start, $len);
467
            $start = $pos + 1;
468
 
469
            $items = explode(self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, $elem);
470
            $root  = (int) array_shift($items);
471
 
472
            if ($root) {
473
                $result[$root] = $root;
474
                foreach ($items as $item) {
475
                    list($lv, $id) = explode(self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL, $item);
476
                    $result[$id] = $root;
477
                }
478
            }
479
        }
480
 
481
        // get only unique roots
482
        $result = array_filter($result); // make sure there are no nulls
483
        $result = array_unique($result);
484
 
485
        // Re-sort raw data
486
        $result = array_fill_keys($result, null);
487
        $start = 0;
488
 
489
        while (
490
            ($start < $datalen && ($pos = strpos($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $start)))
491
            || ($start < $datalen && ($pos = $datalen))
492
        ) {
493
            $len   = $pos - $start;
494
            $elem  = substr($this->raw_data, $start, $len);
495
            $start = $pos + 1;
496
 
497
            $npos = strpos($elem, self::SEPARATOR_ITEM);
498
            $root = (int) ($npos ? substr($elem, 0, $npos) : $elem);
499
 
500
            $result[$root] = $elem;
501
        }
502
 
503
        $this->raw_data = implode(self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $result);
504
    }
505
 
506
    /**
507
     * Returns data as tree
508
     *
509
     * @return array Data tree
510
     */
511
    public function get_tree()
512
    {
513
        $datalen = strlen($this->raw_data);
514
        $result  = [];
515
        $start   = 0;
516
 
517
        while ($start < $datalen
518
            && (($pos = strpos($this->raw_data, self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT, $start)) !== false
519
                || ($pos = $datalen))
520
        ) {
521
            $len   = $pos - $start;
522
            $elem  = substr($this->raw_data, $start, $len);
523
            $items = explode(self::SEPARATOR_ITEM, $elem);
524
            $result[array_shift($items)] = $this->build_thread($items);
525
            $start = $pos + 1;
526
        }
527
 
528
        return $result;
529
    }
530
 
531
    /**
532
     * Returns thread depth and children data
533
     *
534
     * @return array Thread data
535
     */
536
    public function get_thread_data()
537
    {
538
        $data     = $this->get_tree();
539
        $depth    = [];
540
        $children = [];
541
 
542
        $this->build_thread_data($data, $depth, $children);
543
 
544
        return [$depth, $children];
545
    }
546
 
547
    /**
548
     * Creates 'depth' and 'children' arrays from stored thread 'tree' data.
549
     */
550
    protected function build_thread_data($data, &$depth, &$children, $level = 0)
551
    {
552
        foreach ((array)$data as $key => $val) {
553
            $empty          = empty($val) || !is_array($val);
554
            $children[$key] = !$empty;
555
            $depth[$key]    = $level;
556
            if (!$empty) {
557
                $this->build_thread_data($val, $depth, $children, $level + 1);
558
            }
559
        }
560
    }
561
 
562
    /**
563
     * Converts part of the raw thread into an array
564
     */
565
    protected function build_thread($items, $level = 1, &$pos = 0)
566
    {
567
        $result = [];
568
 
569
        for ($len=count($items); $pos < $len; $pos++) {
570
            list($lv, $id) = explode(self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL, $items[$pos]);
571
            if ($level == $lv) {
572
                $pos++;
573
                $result[$id] = $this->build_thread($items, $level+1, $pos);
574
            }
575
            else {
576
                $pos--;
577
                break;
578
            }
579
        }
580
 
581
        return $result;
582
    }
583
 
584
    /**
585
     * IMAP THREAD response parser
586
     */
587
    protected function parse_thread($str, $begin = 0, $end = 0, $depth = 0)
588
    {
589
        // Don't be tempted to change $str to pass by reference to speed this up - it will slow it down by about
590
        // 7 times instead :-) See comments on http://uk2.php.net/references and this article:
591
        // http://derickrethans.nl/files/phparch-php-variables-article.pdf
592
        $node = '';
593
        if (!$end) {
594
            $end = strlen($str);
595
        }
596
 
597
        // Let's try to store data in max. compacted structure as a string,
598
        // arrays handling is much more expensive
599
        // For the following structure: THREAD (2)(3 6 (4 23)(44 7 96))((11)(12))
600
        // -- 2
601
        // -- 3
602
        //     \-- 6
603
        //         |-- 4
604
        //         |    \-- 23
605
        //         |
606
        //         \-- 44
607
        //               \-- 7
608
        //                    \-- 96
609
        // -- 11
610
        //      \-- 12
611
        //
612
        // The output will be: 2 3~1:6~2:4~3:23~2:44~3:7~4:96 11~1:12
613
        // Note: The "11" thread has no root, we use the first message as root
614
 
615
        if ($str[$begin] != '(') {
616
            // find next bracket
617
            $stop      = $begin + strcspn($str, '()', $begin, $end - $begin);
618
            $messages  = explode(' ', trim(substr($str, $begin, $stop - $begin)));
619
 
620
            if (empty($messages)) {
621
                return $node;
622
            }
623
 
624
            foreach ($messages as $msg) {
625
                if ($msg) {
626
                    $node .= ($depth ? self::SEPARATOR_ITEM.$depth.self::SEPARATOR_LEVEL : '').$msg;
627
                    if (isset($this->meta['messages'])) {
628
                        $this->meta['messages']++;
629
                    }
630
                    else {
631
                        $this->meta['messages'] = 1;
632
                    }
633
                    $depth++;
634
                }
635
            }
636
 
637
            if ($stop < $end) {
638
                $node .= $this->parse_thread($str, $stop, $end, $depth);
639
            }
640
        }
641
        else {
642
            $off = $begin;
643
            while ($off < $end) {
644
                $start = $off;
645
                $off++;
646
                $n = 1;
647
                while ($n > 0) {
648
                    $p = strpos($str, ')', $off);
649
                    if ($p === false) {
650
                        // error, wrong structure, mismatched brackets in IMAP THREAD response
651
                        // @TODO: write error to the log or maybe set $this->raw_data = null;
652
                        return $node;
653
                    }
654
 
655
                    $p1 = strpos($str, '(', $off);
656
                    if ($p1 !== false && $p1 < $p) {
657
                        $off = $p1 + 1;
658
                        $n++;
659
                    }
660
                    else {
661
                        $off = $p + 1;
662
                        $n--;
663
                    }
664
                }
665
 
666
                // Handle threads with missing parent by using first message as root
667
                if (substr_compare($str, '((', $start, 2) === 0) {
668
                    // Extract the current thread, e.g. "((1)(2))"
669
                    $thread = substr($str, $start, $off - $start);
670
                    // Length of the first token, e.g. "(1)"
671
                    $len = strspn($thread, '(0123456789', 1) + 1;
672
                    // Extract the token and modify it to look like a thread root
673
                    $token = substr($thread, 1, $len);
674
                    // Warning: The order is important
675
                    $token = str_replace('(', '', $token);
676
                    $token = str_replace(' ', ' (', $token);
677
                    $token = str_replace(')', ' ', $token);
678
                    $thread  = substr_replace($thread, $token, 1, $len);
679
                    // Parse the thread
680
                    $thread = $this->parse_thread($thread, 0, 0, $depth);
681
                }
682
                else {
683
                    $thread = $this->parse_thread($str, $start + 1, $off - 1, $depth);
684
                }
685
 
686
                if ($thread) {
687
                    if (!$depth) {
688
                        if ($node) {
689
                            $node .= self::SEPARATOR_ELEMENT;
690
                        }
691
                    }
692
                    $node .= $thread;
693
                }
694
            }
695
        }
696
 
697
        return $node;
698
    }
699
}