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<?php
2
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
3
//
4
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7
// (at your option) any later version.
8
//
9
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12
// GNU General Public License for more details.
13
//
14
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
 
17
/**
18
 * Wrapper to run previously set-up behat tests in parallel.
19
 *
20
 * @package    tool_behat
21
 * @copyright  2014 NetSpot Pty Ltd
22
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
23
 */
24
 
25
if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'])) {
26
    die(); // No access from web!
27
}
28
 
29
define('CLI_SCRIPT', true);
30
define('ABORT_AFTER_CONFIG', true);
31
define('CACHE_DISABLE_ALL', true);
32
define('NO_OUTPUT_BUFFERING', true);
33
 
34
require_once(__DIR__ .'/../../../../config.php');
35
require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../../lib/clilib.php');
36
require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../../lib/behat/lib.php');
37
require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../../lib/behat/classes/behat_command.php');
38
require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../../lib/behat/classes/behat_config_manager.php');
39
 
40
error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT);
41
ini_set('display_errors', '1');
42
ini_set('log_errors', '1');
43
 
44
list($options, $unrecognised) = cli_get_params(
45
    array(
46
        'stop-on-failure' => 0,
47
        'verbose'  => false,
48
        'replace'  => '',
49
        'help'     => false,
50
        'tags'     => '',
51
        'profile'  => '',
52
        'feature'  => '',
53
        'suite'    => '',
54
        'fromrun'  => 1,
55
        'torun'    => 0,
56
        'single-run' => false,
57
        'rerun' => 0,
58
        'auto-rerun' => 0,
59
    ),
60
    array(
61
        'h' => 'help',
62
        't' => 'tags',
63
        'p' => 'profile',
64
        's' => 'single-run',
65
    )
66
);
67
 
68
// Checking run.php CLI script usage.
69
$help = "
70
Behat utilities to run behat tests in parallel
71
 
72
Usage:
73
  php run.php [--BEHAT_OPTION=\"value\"] [--feature=\"value\"] [--replace=\"{run}\"] [--fromrun=value --torun=value] [--help]
74
 
75
Options:
76
--BEHAT_OPTION     Any combination of behat option specified in http://behat.readthedocs.org/en/v2.5/guides/6.cli.html
77
--feature          Only execute specified feature file (Absolute path of feature file).
78
--suite            Specified theme scenarios will be executed.
79
--replace          Replace args string with run process number, useful for output.
80
--fromrun          Execute run starting from (Used for parallel runs on different vms)
81
--torun            Execute run till (Used for parallel runs on different vms)
82
--rerun            Re-run scenarios that failed during last execution.
83
--auto-rerun       Automatically re-run scenarios that failed during last execution.
84
 
85
-h, --help         Print out this help
86
 
87
Example from Moodle root directory:
88
\$ php admin/tool/behat/cli/run.php --tags=\"@javascript\"
89
 
90
More info in https://moodledev.io/general/development/tools/behat/running
91
";
92
 
93
if (!empty($options['help'])) {
94
    echo $help;
95
    exit(0);
96
}
97
 
98
$parallelrun = behat_config_manager::get_behat_run_config_value('parallel');
99
 
100
// Check if the options provided are valid to run behat.
101
if ($parallelrun === false) {
102
    // Parallel run should not have fromrun or torun options greater than 1.
103
    if (($options['fromrun'] > 1) || ($options['torun'] > 1)) {
104
        echo "Test site is not initialized  for parallel run." . PHP_EOL;
105
        exit(1);
106
    }
107
} else {
108
    // Ensure fromrun is within limits of initialized test site.
109
    if (!empty($options['fromrun']) && ($options['fromrun'] > $parallelrun)) {
110
        echo "From run (" . $options['fromrun'] . ") is more than site with parallel runs (" . $parallelrun . ")" . PHP_EOL;
111
        exit(1);
112
    }
113
 
114
    // Default torun is maximum parallel runs and should be less than equal to parallelruns.
115
    if (empty($options['torun'])) {
116
        $options['torun'] = $parallelrun;
117
    } else {
118
        if ($options['torun'] > $parallelrun) {
119
            echo "To run (" . $options['torun'] . ") is more than site with parallel runs (" . $parallelrun . ")" . PHP_EOL;
120
            exit(1);
121
        }
122
    }
123
}
124
 
125
// Capture signals and ensure we clean symlinks.
126
if (extension_loaded('pcntl')) {
127
    $disabled = explode(',', ini_get('disable_functions'));
128
    if (!in_array('pcntl_signal', $disabled)) {
129
        pcntl_signal(SIGTERM, "signal_handler");
130
        pcntl_signal(SIGINT, "signal_handler");
131
    }
132
}
133
 
134
$time = microtime(true);
135
array_walk($unrecognised, function (&$v) {
136
    if ($x = preg_filter("#^(-+\w+)=(.+)#", "\$1=\"\$2\"", $v)) {
137
        $v = $x;
138
    } else if (!preg_match("#^-#", $v)) {
139
        $v = escapeshellarg($v);
140
    }
141
});
142
$extraopts = $unrecognised;
143
 
144
if ($options['profile']) {
145
    $profile = $options['profile'];
146
 
147
    // If profile passed is not set, then exit (note we skip if the 'replace' option is found within the 'profile' value).
148
    if (!isset($CFG->behat_config[$profile]) && !isset($CFG->behat_profiles[$profile]) &&
149
            !($options['replace'] && (strpos($profile, (string) $options['replace']) !== false))) {
150
 
151
        echo "Invalid profile passed: " . $profile . PHP_EOL;
152
        exit(1);
153
    }
154
 
155
    $extraopts['profile'] = '--profile="' . $profile . '"';
156
    // By default, profile tags will be used.
157
    if (!empty($CFG->behat_config[$profile]['filters']['tags'])) {
158
        $tags = $CFG->behat_config[$profile]['filters']['tags'];
159
    }
160
}
161
 
162
// Command line tags have precedence (std behat behavior).
163
if ($options['tags']) {
164
    $tags = $options['tags'];
165
    $extraopts['tags'] = '--tags="' . $tags . '"';
166
}
167
 
168
// Add suite option if specified.
169
if ($options['suite']) {
170
    $extraopts['suite'] = '--suite="' . $options['suite'] . '"';
171
}
172
 
173
// Feature should be added to last, for behat command.
174
if ($options['feature']) {
175
    $extraopts['feature'] = $options['feature'];
176
    // Only run 1 process as process.
177
    // Feature file is picked from absolute path provided, so no need to check for behat.yml.
178
    $options['torun'] = $options['fromrun'];
179
}
180
 
181
// Set of options to pass to behat.
182
$extraoptstr = implode(' ', $extraopts);
183
 
184
// If rerun is passed then ensure we just run the failed processes.
185
$lastfailedstatus = 0;
186
$lasttorun = $options['torun'];
187
$lastfromrun = $options['fromrun'];
188
if ($options['rerun']) {
189
    // Get last combined failed status.
190
    $lastfailedstatus = behat_config_manager::get_behat_run_config_value('lastcombinedfailedstatus');
191
    $lasttorun = behat_config_manager::get_behat_run_config_value('lasttorun');
192
    $lastfromrun = behat_config_manager::get_behat_run_config_value('lastfromrun');
193
 
194
    if ($lastfailedstatus !== false) {
195
        $extraoptstr .= ' --rerun';
196
    }
197
 
198
    // If torun is less than last torun, then just set this to min last to run and similar for fromrun.
199
    if ($options['torun'] < $lasttorun) {
200
        $options['torun'];
201
    }
202
    if ($options['fromrun'] > $lastfromrun) {
203
        $options['fromrun'];
204
    }
205
    unset($options['rerun']);
206
}
207
 
208
$cmds = array();
209
$exitcodes = array();
210
$status = 0;
211
$verbose = empty($options['verbose']) ? false : true;
212
 
213
// Execute behat run commands.
214
if (empty($parallelrun)) {
215
    $cwd = getcwd();
216
    chdir(__DIR__);
217
    $runtestscommand = behat_command::get_behat_command(false, false, true);
218
    $runtestscommand .= ' --config ' . behat_config_manager::get_behat_cli_config_filepath();
219
    $runtestscommand .= ' ' . $extraoptstr;
220
    $cmds['singlerun'] = $runtestscommand;
221
 
222
    echo "Running single behat site:" . PHP_EOL;
223
    passthru("php $runtestscommand", $status);
224
    $exitcodes['singlerun'] = $status;
225
    chdir($cwd);
226
} else {
227
 
228
    echo "Running " . ($options['torun'] - $options['fromrun'] + 1) . " parallel behat sites:" . PHP_EOL;
229
 
230
    for ($i = $options['fromrun']; $i <= $options['torun']; $i++) {
231
        $lastfailed = 1 & $lastfailedstatus >> ($i - 1);
232
 
233
        // Bypass if not failed in last run.
234
        if ($lastfailedstatus && !$lastfailed && ($i <= $lasttorun) && ($i >= $lastfromrun)) {
235
            continue;
236
        }
237
 
238
        $CFG->behatrunprocess = $i;
239
 
240
        // Options parameters to be added to each run.
241
        $myopts = !empty($options['replace']) ? str_replace($options['replace'], $i, $extraoptstr) : $extraoptstr;
242
 
243
        $behatcommand = behat_command::get_behat_command(false, false, true);
244
        $behatconfigpath = behat_config_manager::get_behat_cli_config_filepath($i);
245
 
246
        // Command to execute behat run.
247
        $cmds[BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME . $i] = $behatcommand . ' --config ' . $behatconfigpath . " " . $myopts;
248
        echo "[" . BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME . $i . "] " . $cmds[BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME . $i] . PHP_EOL;
249
    }
250
 
251
    if (empty($cmds)) {
252
        echo "No commands to execute " . PHP_EOL;
253
        exit(1);
254
    }
255
 
256
    // Create site symlink if necessary.
257
    if (!behat_config_manager::create_parallel_site_links($options['fromrun'], $options['torun'])) {
258
        echo "Check permissions. If on windows, make sure you are running this command as admin" . PHP_EOL;
259
        exit(1);
260
    }
261
 
262
    // Save torun and from run, so it can be used to detect if it was executed in last run.
263
    behat_config_manager::set_behat_run_config_value('lasttorun', $options['torun']);
264
    behat_config_manager::set_behat_run_config_value('lastfromrun', $options['fromrun']);
265
 
266
    // Keep no delay by default, between each parallel, let user decide.
267
    if (!defined('BEHAT_PARALLEL_START_DELAY')) {
268
        define('BEHAT_PARALLEL_START_DELAY', 0);
269
    }
270
 
271
    // Execute all commands, relative to moodle root directory.
272
    $processes = cli_execute_parallel($cmds, __DIR__ . "/../../../../", BEHAT_PARALLEL_START_DELAY);
273
    $stoponfail = empty($options['stop-on-failure']) ? false : true;
274
 
275
    // Print header.
276
    print_process_start_info($processes);
277
 
278
    // Print combined run o/p from processes.
279
    $exitcodes = print_combined_run_output($processes, $stoponfail);
280
    // Time to finish run.
281
    $time = round(microtime(true) - $time, 0);
282
    echo "Finished in " . gmdate("G\h i\m s\s", $time) . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL;
283
    ksort($exitcodes);
284
 
285
    // Print exit info from each run.
286
    // Status bits contains pass/fail status of parallel runs.
287
    foreach ($exitcodes as $name => $exitcode) {
288
        if ($exitcode) {
289
            $runno = str_replace(BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME, '', $name);
290
            $status |= (1 << ($runno - 1));
291
        }
292
    }
293
 
294
    // Print each process information.
295
    print_each_process_info($processes, $verbose, $status);
296
}
297
 
298
// Save final exit code containing which run failed.
299
behat_config_manager::set_behat_run_config_value('lastcombinedfailedstatus', $status);
300
 
301
// Show exit code from each process, if any process failed and how to rerun failed process.
302
if ($verbose || $status) {
303
    // Check if status of last run is failure and rerun is suggested.
304
    if (!empty($options['auto-rerun']) && $status) {
305
        // Rerun for the number of tries passed.
306
        for ($i = 0; $i < $options['auto-rerun']; $i++) {
307
 
308
            // Run individual commands, to avoid parallel failures.
309
            foreach ($exitcodes as $behatrunname => $exitcode) {
310
                // If not failed in last run, then skip.
311
                if ($exitcode == 0) {
312
                    continue;
313
                }
314
 
315
                // This was a failure.
316
                echo "*** Re-running behat run: $behatrunname ***" . PHP_EOL;
317
                if ($verbose) {
318
                    echo "Executing: " . $cmds[$behatrunname] . " --rerun" . PHP_EOL;
319
                }
320
 
321
                passthru("php $cmds[$behatrunname] --rerun", $rerunstatus);
322
 
323
                // Update exit code.
324
                $exitcodes[$behatrunname] = $rerunstatus;
325
            }
326
        }
327
 
328
        // Update status after auto-rerun finished.
329
        $status = 0;
330
        foreach ($exitcodes as $name => $exitcode) {
331
            if ($exitcode) {
332
                if (!empty($parallelrun)) {
333
                    $runno = str_replace(BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME, '', $name);
334
                } else {
335
                    $runno = 1;
336
                }
337
                $status |= (1 << ($runno - 1));
338
            }
339
        }
340
    }
341
 
342
    // Show final o/p with re-run commands.
343
    if ($status) {
344
        if (!empty($parallelrun)) {
345
            // Echo exit codes.
346
            echo "Exit codes for each behat run: " . PHP_EOL;
347
            foreach ($exitcodes as $run => $exitcode) {
348
                echo $run . ": " . $exitcode . PHP_EOL;
349
            }
350
            unset($extraopts['fromrun']);
351
            unset($extraopts['torun']);
352
            if (!empty($options['replace'])) {
353
                $extraopts['replace'] = '--replace="' . $options['replace'] . '"';
354
            }
355
        }
356
 
357
        echo "To re-run failed processes, you can use following command:" . PHP_EOL;
358
        $extraopts['rerun'] = '--rerun';
359
        $extraoptstr = implode(' ', $extraopts);
360
        echo behat_command::get_behat_command(true, true, true) . " " . $extraoptstr . PHP_EOL;
361
    }
362
    echo PHP_EOL;
363
}
364
 
365
// Remove site symlink if necessary.
366
behat_config_manager::drop_parallel_site_links();
367
 
368
exit($status);
369
 
370
/**
371
 * Signal handler for terminal exit.
372
 *
373
 * @param int $signal signal number.
374
 */
375
function signal_handler($signal) {
376
    switch ($signal) {
377
        case SIGTERM:
378
        case SIGKILL:
379
        case SIGINT:
380
            // Remove site symlink if necessary.
381
            behat_config_manager::drop_parallel_site_links();
382
            exit(1);
383
    }
384
}
385
 
386
/**
387
 * Prints header from the first process.
388
 *
389
 * @param array $processes list of processes to loop though.
390
 */
391
function print_process_start_info($processes) {
392
    $printed = false;
393
    // Keep looping though processes, till we get first process o/p.
394
    while (!$printed) {
395
        usleep(10000);
396
        foreach ($processes as $name => $process) {
397
            // Exit if any process has stopped.
398
            if (!$process->isRunning()) {
399
                $printed = true;
400
                break;
401
            }
402
 
403
            $op = explode(PHP_EOL, $process->getOutput());
404
            if (count($op) >= 3) {
405
                foreach ($op as $line) {
406
                    if (trim($line) && (strpos($line, '.') !== 0)) {
407
                        echo $line . PHP_EOL;
408
                    }
409
                }
410
                $printed = true;
411
            }
412
        }
413
    }
414
}
415
 
416
/**
417
 * Loop though all processes and print combined o/p
418
 *
419
 * @param array $processes list of processes to loop though.
420
 * @param bool $stoponfail Stop all processes and exit if failed.
421
 * @return array list of exit codes from all processes.
422
 */
423
function print_combined_run_output($processes, $stoponfail = false) {
424
    $exitcodes = array();
425
    $maxdotsonline = 70;
426
    $remainingprintlen = $maxdotsonline;
427
    $progresscount = 0;
428
    while (count($exitcodes) != count($processes)) {
429
        usleep(10000);
430
        foreach ($processes as $name => $process) {
431
            if ($process->isRunning()) {
432
                $op = $process->getIncrementalOutput();
433
                if (trim($op)) {
434
                    $update = preg_filter('#^\s*([FS\.\-]+)(?:\s+\d+)?\s*$#', '$1', $op);
435
                    // Exit process if anything fails.
436
                    if ($stoponfail && (strpos($update, 'F') !== false)) {
437
                        $process->stop(0);
438
                    }
439
 
440
                    $strlentoprint = strlen($update ?? '');
441
 
442
                    // If not enough dots printed on line then just print.
443
                    if ($strlentoprint < $remainingprintlen) {
444
                        echo $update;
445
                        $remainingprintlen = $remainingprintlen - $strlentoprint;
446
                    } else if ($strlentoprint == $remainingprintlen) {
447
                        $progresscount += $maxdotsonline;
448
                        echo $update ." " . $progresscount . PHP_EOL;
449
                        $remainingprintlen = $maxdotsonline;
450
                    } else {
451
                        while ($part = substr($update, 0, $remainingprintlen) > 0) {
452
                            $progresscount += $maxdotsonline;
453
                            echo $part . " " . $progresscount . PHP_EOL;
454
                            $update = substr($update, $remainingprintlen);
455
                            $remainingprintlen = $maxdotsonline;
456
                        }
457
                    }
458
                }
459
            } else {
460
                $exitcodes[$name] = $process->getExitCode();
461
                if ($stoponfail && ($exitcodes[$name] != 0)) {
462
                    foreach ($processes as $l => $p) {
463
                        $exitcodes[$l] = -1;
464
                        $process->stop(0);
465
                    }
466
                }
467
            }
468
        }
469
    }
470
 
471
    echo PHP_EOL;
472
    return $exitcodes;
473
}
474
 
475
/**
476
 * Loop though all processes and print combined o/p
477
 *
478
 * @param array $processes list of processes to loop though.
479
 * @param bool $verbose Show verbose output for each process.
480
 */
481
function print_each_process_info($processes, $verbose = false, $status = 0) {
482
    foreach ($processes as $name => $process) {
483
        echo "**************** [" . $name . "] ****************" . PHP_EOL;
484
        if ($verbose) {
485
            echo $process->getOutput();
486
            echo $process->getErrorOutput();
487
 
488
        } else if ($status) {
489
            // Only show failed o/p.
490
            $runno = str_replace(BEHAT_PARALLEL_SITE_NAME, '', $name);
491
            if ((1 << ($runno - 1)) & $status) {
492
                echo $process->getOutput();
493
                echo $process->getErrorOutput();
494
            } else {
495
                echo get_status_lines_from_run_op($process);
496
            }
497
 
498
        } else {
499
            echo get_status_lines_from_run_op($process);
500
        }
501
        echo PHP_EOL;
502
    }
503
}
504
 
505
/**
506
 * Extract status information from behat o/p and return.
507
 * @param Symfony\Component\Process\Process $process
508
 * @return string
509
 */
510
function get_status_lines_from_run_op(Symfony\Component\Process\Process $process) {
511
    $statusstr = '';
512
    $op = explode(PHP_EOL, $process->getOutput());
513
    foreach ($op as $line) {
514
        // Don't print progress .
515
        if (trim($line) && (strpos($line, '.') !== 0) && (strpos($line, 'Moodle ') !== 0) &&
516
            (strpos($line, 'Server OS ') !== 0) && (strpos($line, 'Started at ') !== 0) &&
517
            (strpos($line, 'Browser specific fixes ') !== 0)) {
518
            $statusstr .= $line . PHP_EOL;
519
        }
520
    }
521
 
522
    return $statusstr;
523
}
524