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<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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 * This script fixes orphaned question categories.
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 *
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 * Orphaned question categories have had their associated context deleted
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 * but the category itself remains in the database with an invalid context.
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 *
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 * @package    core
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 * @subpackage cli
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 * @copyright  2013 Tyler Bannister (tyler.bannister@remote-learner.net)
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 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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 */
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define('CLI_SCRIPT', true);
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require(__DIR__.'/../../config.php');
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require_once($CFG->libdir.'/clilib.php');
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require_once($CFG->libdir.'/questionlib.php');
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$long = array('fix'  => false, 'help' => false);
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$short = array('f' => 'fix', 'h' => 'help');
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// Now get cli options.
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list($options, $unrecognized) = cli_get_params($long, $short);
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if ($unrecognized) {
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    $unrecognized = implode("\n  ", $unrecognized);
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    cli_error(get_string('cliunknowoption', 'admin', $unrecognized));
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}
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if ($options['help']) {
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    $help =
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        "Fix orphaned question categories.
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        This scripts detects question categories that have had their
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        context deleted, thus severing them from their original purpose.
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        This script will find the orphaned categories and delete the unused
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        questions in each category found.  Used questions will not be
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        deleted, instead they will be moved to a rescue question category.
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        Options:
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        -h, --help            Print out this help
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        -f, --fix             Fix the orphaned question categories in the DB.
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                              If not specified only check and report problems to STDERR.
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        Example:
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        \$sudo -u www-data /usr/bin/php admin/cli/fix_orphaned_question_categories.php
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        \$sudo -u www-data /usr/bin/php admin/cli/fix_orphaned_question_categories.php -f
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        ";
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    echo $help;
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    die;
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}
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cli_heading('Checking for orphaned categories');
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$sql = 'SELECT qc.id, qc.contextid, qc.name
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          FROM {question_categories} qc
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     LEFT JOIN {context} c ON qc.contextid = c.id
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         WHERE c.id IS NULL';
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$categories = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql);
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$i = 0;
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foreach ($categories as $category) {
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    $i += 1;
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    echo "Found orphaned category: {$category->name}\n";
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    if (!empty($options['fix'])) {
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        echo "Cleaning...";
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        // One transaction per category.
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        $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
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        question_category_delete_safe($category);
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        $transaction->allow_commit();
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        echo "  Done!\n";
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    }
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}
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if (($i > 0) && !empty($options['fix'])) {
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    echo "Found and removed {$i} orphaned question categories\n";
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} else if ($i > 0) {
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    echo "Found {$i} orphaned question categories. To fix, run:\n";
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    echo "\$sudo -u www-data /usr/bin/php admin/cli/fix_orphaned_question_categories.php --fix\n";
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} else {
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    echo "No orphaned question categories found.\n";
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}
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$categories->close();